english bulldog puppies all white

Chocolate Blue fawn Some may have markings or a combination of colors, such as black and white or fawn and cream. Help Dogs In Need Our blog posts aim to provide comprehensive, accurate, and objective information on all types of dogs, helping our readers make informed choices that fit their lifestyle. We don't endorse any specific breeding practices, but advocate for ethical breeding and dog welfare. We encourage exploring adoption first. Countless wonderful dogs, from all breeds, await their forever homes in shelters. Remember, with AdoptDontShop, you can give a deserving rescue a second chance at happiness. Teacup French Bulldog Temperament Teacup French Bulldogs are known for their charming personalities and playful nature. They are affectionate, loyal, jovial, funny, and friendly companions, making them a popular choice for families and individuals alike. Despite their small size, Teacup French Bulldogs are robust and energetic. They love to play and are always up for a game of fetch or tug-of-war and other indoor games. They also enjoy going for walks and exploring their surroundings. Teacup French Bulldogs are not too intelligent but are highly determined. They respond well to positive reinforcement training and are eager to please their owners. They are also very adaptable and can thrive in various living situations, including apartments and small homes. While Teacup French Bulldogs are generally friendly and outgoing, they can sometimes be stubborn. They may also be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Proper socialization and training can help prevent these issues. Teacup French Bulldogs are a popular breed among dog lovers, but they do have some health concerns that potential owners should be aware of. While many of these health issues are common in all French Bulldogs, they can be more severe in teacup-sized dogs. Breathing difficulties: Due to their small size and short snouts, they can easily develop breathing problems, which can be exacerbated by exercise or stress. This can lead to snoring, wheezing , difficulty breathing, and even unusual sounds as they sleep. Brachycephalic airway syndrome; Causing issues with the upper respiratory tract like coughing as though something is stuck. Tracheal collapse due to their fragile necks and throats. Hypoglycemia commonly affects small breeds, causing a rapid lowering of blood sugar. Hydrocephalus, where the brain fills up with liquid. Dental issues: Due to their small size, they are more prone to dental issues such as periodontal disease and tooth decay. Skin issues like skin fold pyoderma due to wrinkles. Eye issues due to bulging eyes. These include glaucoma, cataracts, and cherry eye pink bumps on the eye. Patellar luxation; Here, the kneecap slips out of place. Heat stroke. Stenotic nares where the nostrils are too small. Common problems like Allergies, obesity, and food sensitivities. Teacup French Bulldogs require a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain their health and well-being. They should be fed high-quality dog food that is specifically formulated for small breeds. It is important to avoid overfeeding, as Teacup French Bulldogs are prone to obesity. A good feeding schedule is to offer small meals throughout the day rather than one larger one. This reduces the risk of hypoglycemia when their blood sugar gets too low. Regular brushing twice a week with a soft-bristled brush will help to remove loose hair and keep their coat shiny. Brush their teeth twice a week and use a dental canine rinse on some of the remaining days. Bathe them monthly or when extremely dirty with a mild canine shampoo. Highly absorbent canine towels will help you dry their wrinkles to prevent infection. It is also important to clean their ears bi-weekly with ear wipes to prevent infections. Nails should be trimmed monthly with pet clippers to prevent them from becoming too long and causing discomfort or injury. Exercise Teacup French Bulldogs are a small breed and do not require a lot of exercise. However, they still need daily physical activity for 20 to 30 minutes to keep them healthy and prevent obesity. It is important to avoid overexertion, especially in hot weather, as Teacup French Bulldogs are prone to heatstroke. Therefore, always carry a filled portable water bottle for them during walks. These dogs are eager to please, but they can also be stubborn. Here are some tips for training your Teacup French Bulldog: To train these pups, start training early in puppyhood, use positive reinforcement, and stay consistent. Socialization, obedience training, and crate training are the most important things to teach your Teacup Frenchie. Additional costs such as food, toys, grooming, and veterinary care can add up quickly. Be wary of breeders who offer Teacup French Bulldogs at significantly lower prices, as they may not be breeding healthy dogs. You can also visit the breeder to see the exact size of the litter parents. Adopting a Teacup Frenchie Adoption can be the best way to go when getting this dog. However, due to their rarity and high prices, getting these pups in shelters or adoption agencies may be a task. Take the Quiz Crossing a French Bulldog with a smaller dog breed The first and most obvious way of creating mini French Bulldogs is by crossbreeding a standard Frenchie with another small dog breed like a Yorkie or a Toy Poodle. Naturally, the pups will be mixes of the two breeds, so the breeding needs to be repeated across several generations until the puppies have all the physical traits of a Frenchie and retain only the small size of the other breed. Breeders usually achieve this around the third generation. Crossbreeding is not a new practice although it is quite a controversial one. However, it is still considered to be the safest method to produce a mini French Bulldog, and the simple reason for that is the health of the puppies. A crossbreed mini Frenchie is less likely to suffer from any of the health issues that their parents may be predisposed to. Breeding the runts of the litter Another method that some breeders use to create mini Frenchies is breeding runts. Constantly breeding such puppies with the aim to pass down the small-size trait not only involves possible health risks but it also takes multiple generations to achieve the desired miniature size. Check out our French Bulldog Puppies Breeding Frenchies with dwarfism The last and by far the worst method is purposefully breeding Frenchies with the dwarfism mutation gene to create puppies with shorter bodies and legs. Unfortunately it comes with a number of health issues for Frenchies who already have a delicate bone structure: it may not only cause a lot of pain for them in the legs, back, and hips but also significantly reduce their lifespan. Pros Mini Frenchies are a great choice for city dwellers who live in small apartments with little space. Due to their small size mini Frenchies require less food and exercise. They of course still need a high quality dog food as well as daily playtime and walks. Mini Frenchies have all the best personality traits that we adore in French Bulldogs: they are funny, affectionate and extremely friendly. Their adorable look is hard to resist! Ultimate Guide. Simply put, these dogs are a smaller version of the regular French Bulldog , which is already quite small. Breed Overview Small to medium 11 — 12 inches Weight: 20 — 28 pounds for males, pounds for females Lifespan: 10 — 12 years Colors: Fawn, fawn and white, fawn brindle, brindle, brindle and white, cream, white and brindle, white and fawn Suitable for: Families looking for a playful, easy-to-groom lapdogs that does not require a lot of space. Temperament: Easygoing, sociable, gentle, friendly, playful, affectionate There is no singular authority that determines where the line is drawn. Dogs that are harder to train will require a bit more patience and practice. Proper exercise, nutrition, and hygiene also play an important role in the lifespan of your pet. More social dogs have a tendency to run up to strangers for pets and scratches, while less social dogs shy away and are more cautious, even potentially aggressive. However, the French Bulldog has been around for a lot longer. Originally, this breed originated from the bull-fighting dogs in England. At the time, these dogs weighed up to 25 pounds, so they were a lot different from the micro French Bulldogs we know today. Around the same time, many lace workers and other traditional workers in England were displaced by the industrial revolution. Many of these workers fled to France, where the revolution had yet to occur. These workers often brought their dogs with them, which included some Bulldogs. At the same time, in England, the larger Bulldogs were favored. Therefore, breeders developed a practice of selling the bigger dogs in England and the smaller dogs in France. As time went on, two different breeds developed because of this practice. The dog was considered stylish and often sought after by creatives and society ladies. In this way, the breed quickly flourished in France before it spread throughout the rest of the world. However, there were no records kept of the breed at this time. Unlike other breeds, it was not a working animal. These traits may have been recessive genes that began to thrive in this smaller population, or they may have been introduced via another breed. It is expected that at least some terrier stock was introduced to give this breed its upright ears. Today, this breed is still popular because of its smaller size. It is a companion animal, through and through. Therefore, it often meets the needs of those looking for a companion animal. The micro—French Bulldog has become popular for similar reasons. However, this time, the dog is even smaller. With more and more people living in apartments and smaller spaces, this is to be expected. Therefore, Americans have been importing these dogs for quite a while. At the time, many French Bulldogs were still bred by society ladies. Therefore, they were quite expensive, which they continue to be today. It took a while for the breed standard to be written. Before then, there was a lot of debate on the specific characteristics of a French Bulldog , such as their ear shape. However, by , the French Bulldog became the 10th most popular dog breed in the United States. In , they were the 4th most popular. The micro French Bulldog is a development of this popularity. In this way, the teacup French Bulldog was developed. Most clubs are not very fond of breeders making dogs smaller, as it often leads to health problems. Therefore, what counts as a mini French Bulldog varies widely. They have a lot of health problems These dogs are prone to many health problems. Frenchies are already unhealthy. When you shove them into a smaller body, the odds of having a problem are even higher. Therefore, it is vital that you consider your living situation before adopting one. Grooming is essential While grooming these dogs is easy, it is vital for their health. Otherwise, they may develop skin infections and similar issues. Therefore, you should do your best to keep them inside in air conditioning. They may not be suited for warmer climates at all. These dogs can make wonderful pets for the right person. They were bred to be companion animals. Therefore, they are typically very companionable and friendly. However, they are also prone to many health issues and their smaller size can cause countless problems. Therefore, they are best suited for adults with no large pets. Cats are fine, but larger dogs would not be. Furthermore, they tend to have more health issues. When planning vet expenses, keep this in mind. Pet insurance tends to be more expensive for this reason, as well. However, the equipment and food for these dogs are relatively cheap. However, several breeders have started to breed French Bulldogs smaller to fulfill popular demand. As people live in smaller and smaller spaces, smaller dogs are becoming more popular. While these dogs are adorable, they are relatively new. Plus, they are prone to many health problems. Frenchies tend to have more health problems, to begin with. However, when you make these dogs even smaller, they become prone to several more. Therefore, their vet bills can be pricy. Therefore, be sure you can afford these dogs before you adopt one. They are expensive upfront, though their day-to-day costs can be quite high. Our puppies comes from mindfully selected reputable breeders. So, we provides our customers with the most adorable teacup puppies you can ever find. We also provide a one year health guarantee. Cavalier King. Yorkie Poo. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Malti Poo and Micro French Bulldog puppies for sale. We have high standards regarding the breeding and health, as a matter of fact from license breeders that meets the appropriate standards of breeding. Such as health, environment and temperament. Furthermore, our breeders are USDA certified. And involved in continuous activities meant to keep all our puppies healthy, both physically and emotionally. Our puppies are considered as part of our family and spends time with us all the time. Most importantly, we ensure the health of our puppies by keeping a close relationship with our breeders and vets. We also guarantee our puppies against any congenital diseases and other health problems. We in like manner carefully chosen our teacup puppies depending on their good health, temperament and well-bred look. Furthermore, all of them are checked up by a veterinarian before going to their new homes. We warranty the puppies free from Distemper, Hepatitis, Corona Virus for a one year period from the date of the purchase. Showing all 6 results. How can we help you? We limit the use photoshop to visualize the appearance of our puppies. Thus, we do not stock too many photo to give a wrong impression of the actual puppy on our website. Please understand that, above all, our puppies are healthy before they go to their new home. Visit our Health Guarantee page. We relatively have a high demand for our teacup puppies. So, deposit and puppy reservation is good for just 30 days. Within the 30 days period, you have to complete your payment or the puppy will no longer be hold. However, if your preferred puppy is no more available, we would find you a similar one. Secondly, all deposits are recognize as part of the actual price of the puppy. However, After paying a deposit, you have the right to canceled the purchase within 30 days and request a refunds. Most importantly, make a commitment to be a life time companion to the puppy that fill your heart with joy. However, an additional fee may be charge depending on the airline services or delivery destination. Visit Our Delivery Option page for more information and different shipping options. How do breeders achieve the mini French Bulldog Puppies? Predominate Frenchie canines Playing the job of god to their hands — Developing the dwarfism transformation quality in a line of French Bulldogs. Dwarfism is a skeletal problem that prompts ongoing torment in canines and medical conditions connected with abbreviated spinal vertebrae, bowed legs, unusual skull and facial bone construction. Breeding the Mini French Bulldog runts Behaving recklessly — Reproducing pipsqueaks is likely quite possibly of the most unfortunate rearing practice. Half-pints are the littlest and most fragile in a litter. Continued rearing of the littlest and most fragile is just requesting inconvenience. Not only are Frenchel Micro Mini bulldogs likely to live up to 20 years, they enjoy stellar health without breathing issues! Teacup French Bulldogs are really fun dogs. It is sad that they suffer so many of the same ills and health problems as the regular size French Bulldogs, sometimes more. They are fraught with allergies, cancer, spinal issues, knee issues, breathing problems and other health issues. Crossbreeding French Bulldogs with Chihuahuas Calculated deception — Crossbreed of a French Bulldog with an alternate, more modest canine variety then re-reproducing until the vibes of a full French Bulldog that is more modest is met, generally by second or third era. Promoted and sold as a full variety despite the fact that DNA will show the canine is certainly not a full variety. Raisers crossbreed the French Bulldog with an alternate, more modest canine variety to accomplish the little Frenchie look. Each reproducing of this crossover can result on additional attributes of either parent breed. Some will seem to be French Bulldogs, and a few additional like Chihuahuas. The French Bullhuahua is normally a little canine, and can weigh somewhere in the range of 7 lbs to 23 lbs. They normally have a stocky, strong body and the mark bat-ears that spread the word. Expected lifespan of the miniature French Bulldog: The American Pet hotel Club proposes the standard French Bulldog holds a life expectancy of 11 to 13 years. It is difficult to foresee the life expectancy of a smaller than usual Frenchie and it will rely upon what medical problems they are having concerning their qualities and rearing history. It is conceivable in uncommon events for a small Frenchie to live as long as the standard French Bulldog be that as it may, it is impossible. How much does a teacup French Bulldog puppy cost? The sticker price. Each time a raiser alludes to a canine in those terms you can expect the sticker price of the canine to twofold or triple than typical inquiring. We accept that underlying expense is just the start. Mini French Bulldog dog alternative: There are numerous options in contrast to the smaller than usual Frenchie. Before you burn through a large number of dollars for a variety that was scaled down against AKC norms and will undoubtedly have long lasting medical problems which will set you up for many sorrows kindly think about all choices. Consider a French Bulldog crossbreed with less acquired medical conditions. A French Bulldog crossbreed can be an extraordinary option in contrast to a smaller than expected Frenchie in the event that you investigate as needs be and pick a trustworthy reproducer who tests generally their rearing stock for any acquired medical issue. Crossbreedbetween French Bulldog and Yorkshire Terrier. Conjunctivitis Patellar luxation French bulldogs are also known for being a brachycephalic breed. This means that they are more susceptible to suffering from brachycephalic airway syndrome. This health issue is one that many small dog breeds with short noses and smooshed-in faces suffer from as well, like the pomeranian and shih tzu. Because of their short nose bones, Frenchies may be more prone to respiratory issues that cause changes to the lungs, breathing trouble, and reflux, among other health problems. Royal Frenchels combat many of the health issues that mini Frenchies and other varieties of the breed are known for. In fact, Royal Frenchels percentage of health issues is 10 times lower than that of French Bulldog health statistics. You can learn more about our Royal Frenchel health statistics and our commitment to percent health transparency for the breed on our website. The Royal Frenchel is a unique breed with only one official breeder. Anahata Graceland is the creator of the breed, and she began her breeding career as a boxer and French bulldog breeder. An avid French Bulldog enthusiast, Graceland was inspired to create the Royal Frenchel Bulldog to mirror some of the best Frenchie traits while creating a healthier pet. However, there are other breeds in the mix to boost health, personality, trainability, and the other incredible traits these dogs possess. Royal Frenchels evolved into what they are today through more than 15 years of breeding and dedication to creating a healthy gene pool. Size Expectations The Royal Frenchel breed is available in three size variations. They average about 26 pounds, which is similar to the average size of a standard French bulldog. Regular Royals tend to range between 24 and 28 pounds, while small Royals tend to range between 14 and 22 pounds. The micro mini Royal Frenchel is closer to the size of a mini or teacup French bulldog, ranging between 9 and 14 pounds. Mini Royal Frenchels tend to look somewhat puppyish, even as adults, with their appearance staying the same even as they make the transition from pup to adult dog. Regular Royals, also look very much in appearance from puppyhood to adulthood, similar to standard Frenchies. Age Expectations According to the American Kennel Club, the average life expectancy of a French bulldog is 10 to 12 years. Mini French bulldogs average slightly higher. The same trend holds true with Royal Frenchels, with the micro mini versions usually outlasting regular and small versions of the breed. However, Royals have a longer lifespan , on average, than the French bulldog breed, even in its mini form. Royal Frenchels are known to live between 14 and 20 years, with Micro Mini Royal Frenchels often living closer to the year mark. Still, they enjoy going outside, taking walks, and even running around in the backyard with their family members. Royal Frenchels can vary in energy and exercise needs, depending on their size. Larger Royals tend to be more into hiking and adventures than smaller Royals, but all of them do well with a moderate exercise routine that keeps them moving, agile, and fit. This trait helps their bodies stay agile and strong as they jump around and run off their energy. Personality A large-but-laid-back, lovable personality is one of the best Royal Frenchel traits. Royals are known for their intelligence and people-pleasing attitude. These traits make them exceptionally eager to learn and train. Both breeds are easy-going, fun-loving, and sweet, making them calm and nurturing around kids and other pets. Royals take these beloved traits from the Frenchie and magnify them. These dogs are loving, affectionate pups who love to play and have fun. Separation Anxiety Any dog breed can suffer from separation anxiety, but some breeds are more prone to it than others, including the standard and mini French bulldog. Award-Winning Breed Some dog breeds are fortunate enough to be recognized by companies and award programs for their outstanding features that put them ahead of other breeds in specific categories, like longevity or temperament. Farmers Insurance, a company that provides pet insurance as one of its many types of insurance policies, recognizes the Royal Frenchel for its laid-back personality, athleticism, and ability to become an excellent family dog. This award comes after Farmers Insurance considered dog breeds, making it quite the accomplishment for our Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and French Bulldog along with other breeds for stabilization mixed breed to achieve. Our Royals are part of our family for life, which is why we want to see both of you succeed once you head home. We offer collaborative training to our new Royal Primary Families. The Royal family is with you every step of the way. Anahata has bred dogs for more than half a century. There is no overlooking the sweet personality and cuteness of a Frenchie dog, but when it comes to health, and a mellow fun nature dedicated to serving you Royal Frenchel is leaps and bounds better than the French bulldog breed. A Royal Frenchel is one of the best family dogs you can have. Its laid-back temperament and willing, motivated, and easy-to-train attitude make it the perfect mix for a pet family. And, because there are different sizes of Royal Frenchels, you can even choose one that will keep its puppy-like look throughout its lifetime, much like the teacup French bulldog puppy. We invite you to contact us today on our website, by email, or phone to learn more about our beautiful breed and how you can prepare to adopt one. Micro Mini Royal Frenchel Bulldogs If you love the thought of tiny English bulldogs, then you are up for a real treat! Not only are Royal Frenchel Micro Mini bulldogs likely to live up to 20 years, they enjoy stellar health without breathing issues! Teacup French Bulldogs are really fun dogs. It is sad that they suffer so many of the same ills and health problems as the regular size French Bulldogs, sometimes more. They are fraught with allergies, cancer, spinal issues, knee issues, breathing problems and other health issues. Royal Frenchels, on the other hand, were created by a number of breeds crossing and allowing gene pools to loosen up the superglue of the traditional Frenchie genes to create an Award Winning long-lived dog with superior health and a great personality. Can live in an apartment if given enough exercise daily. Good with Children Yes. Teacup French Bulldog Temperament Teacup French Bulldogs are super affectionate and friendly, making them a great companion dog. While they are so friendly, they are not a great match for families with children as Teacup Frenchies are quite fragile due to their small size. They are also a good breed for apartment living due to their small size and low energy and exercise requirements. A Teacup French Bulldog gets to a height just under 11 inches .Teacup French Bulldogs have a lifespan of 8 to 10 years. Their lifespan is shorter than a Standard French Bulldog as they are more susceptible to health issues due to their tiny size. There are many factors that influence the cost of a Teacup Frenchie however coat color generally has the greatest effect. Rare coat colors such as merle are significantly more expensive than common coat colors. It is a better idea to get a standard-sized French Bulldog as they are generally healthier and will live longer. Check out the adorable Goldendoodle puppies that are currently available here! PuppySpot is a dog adoption website that connects breeders with prospective pet owners. They have a zero tolerance policy for puppy mills which is why they screen every breeder annually! They have placed over , puppies in homes and offer various trusted, USDA-certified transportation options to deliver your puppy to your home safely! They can either have solid coats of these colors or have patches of them. Rare colors include blue, lilac and merle. These colors are already hard to find for standard Frenchies so you are even less likely to find them for Teacup French Bulldogs. Their coat can also be described as a silver color. Many blue french bulldogs have a white patch on their chest and either light grey or pale pink in their ears. They often have blue or green eyes. You can read our full guide on Blue French Bulldogs here. Cream Teacup French Bulldog Cream Teacup French Bulldogs feature an off-white coat that can range from an almost white color to a rich yellow. Cream Frenchies usually have pink inside their ears and have light brown noses. Their eyes are usually dark brown or a greyish-brown color. Many Fawn Teacup French Bulldogs have blue eyes however others have grey or green eyes. The insides of their ears are usually a pale pink and their noses are the small color as the fur on their muzzle. Usually the base of their coat is tan and there are faint black stripes over it. The stripes are quite subtle and blend into each other so they sometimes look like a dark brown dog. They have blue, light grey or amber coloured eyes and a pink tint on their muzzle. The lilac coat color is a result of a mutation in the MLPH gene codes for a protein called melanophilin that results in a dilution of color. You can read our full guide on Lilac Frenchies here. Merle Teacup French Bulldog A Merle Teacup French Bulldog carries the merle gene which dilutes certain sections of their coat resulting in mottled patches of different colours and patterns. It also affects eye colour and skin pigmentation on the nose and paws. The most common merle coat colors are Blue Merle or Red Merle.

One or both of this puppy's parents have undergone genetic testing. One or both of this puppy's parents are hip certified. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. We even have all types of golden retrievers for sale! At My Golden Retriever Puppies, we pride ourselves on our golden retriever price being fair and affordable for high quality puppies. Location Information for Albuquerque Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in Albuquerque? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in Albuquerque? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. We have answers. At Uptown Puppies, discovering the perfect Golden Retriever for sale in Albuquerque is an absolute breeze! Simply browse our extensive nationwide listings of pups, select your favorite, and then notify the breeder or business of your interest. Why is Uptown Puppies different from other places? Uptown Puppies is different because it simply offers more benefits than its competitors - more transparency, more safety, more healthy and happy pups to choose from, etc. We operate a nationwide network of vetted breeders and businesses that makes finding your perfect canine as easy as possible - no matter where you are in the country. With us, you can find a new Golden Retriever for sale Albuquerque without hassle or worry! Are Golden Retriever puppies for sale in Albuquerque ready now? Absolutely - but not for long! Golden Retrievers for sale in Albuquerque are one of the most popular breeds in the world and their litters tend to vanish almost as quickly as they arrive. We recommend contacting the breeder or business as soon as possible - or you might miss out on bringing home a furry bundle of joy! How does Uptown Puppies view transparency when it comes to breeding Golden Retriever puppies Albuquerque? Ethical breeders can be tough to find regardless of where you live. We work exclusively with a network of rigorously vetted Golden Retriever breeders Albuquerque and businesses — giving you the peace of mind you need to find the perfect pup you want. Do you sell the cheapest Golden Retriever puppies in Albuquerque? We combat these awful practices by offering a fully transparent boutique experience - allowing buyers to work with humane breeders and businesses to find the perfect happy and healthy doggo! How do I know that my puppy will be healthy? Is it enough to walk Golden Retriever puppies for sale Albuquerque, or do they need more exercise? Like people, most dogs require consistent exercise to remain physically fit and mentally sharp - and the Albuquerque Golden Retrievers for sale are no exception! In fact, these active doggos can run more than most and should be given some extra time to exercise outdoors every day. Otherwise, they might begin to misbehave and cause mischief! Do you recommend specific food for my dog? Golden Retrievers for sale Albuquerque are true pros when it comes to gobbling down food! Otherwise, most reliable name-brand food will offer an ideal dose of nutrients. Additionally, canned foods that contain various meats and vegetables are also ideal and will keep your pup happy, fit, and ready to play! Which kinds of breeds are best for families? Very few dogs - if any - are as friendly and people-oriented as the Golden Retriever Albuquerque. This breed was bred to work alongside humans and possesses an innate love for them as a result. Introduce one of these social butterflies to the family and prepare to fall in love immediately! What are some of the most intelligent and easy to train breeds? Teach your doggos new tricks and commands and watch in awe as it learns them with ease! Golden Retriever Rescue of New Mexico is a c 3 nonprofit. We have been in business for more than 25 years and have successfully placed more than Goldens. We are here to help dogs find loving homes and to help you find a perfect match. We work hard to make sure that you have a dog that suits your family and your lifestyle. Here is the process for getting a dog: Fill out our adoption application by clicking here. The application system is very reliable. Your application goes straight into a spreadsheet that we use to consider what dogs might be good for you. You will receive a confirmation when your application posts to the database. Join our email list to hear about our dogs. The signup is near the bottom of the page. We use the list to let people know about new dogs. If you are interested in a dog posted on the list, come check the website for a photo and description and then email. What matters is whether the family is right for the dog. Check to see currently available dogs. Click on the link to the right that says Dogs to see who is ready for a home. We may have dogs that are not yet posted on the site. They are learning social skills, or waiting for spay and neuter surgery, and they are in the evaluation phase where we learn their temperaments and personalities. It is hard to say what dogs we will have a given time. We do have a long waiting list. Adoptions are done by considering the best match for the dog and the family, so where you are on the list numerically is not what counts. Please note that the listing may indicate our having 3 dogs, but the software is counting these paragraphs. This is not fancy, nor endowed. We rely on the generosity of your donations. This is a small group of people who love working together. We collaborate in scouting the state for Goldens, in providing transportation, in doing daily care that means feeding everyone and picking up the poops , fostering, rehab, socializing, training, vet care, assessment, matchmaking, and devotion. The dogs come in hurt, scared, sick, fat, skinny, neurotic, phobic, anxious, no haired, massive haired, lost, confused, not knowing what to do or be. And we heal them, love them, socialize them, get them healthy and figure out the very best home for them. We do have a waiting list. We place dogs by match rather than your place in line. The more information you provide in your application, the better we can match. What we care most about is your ability to provide a loving home suited for your dog. Be honest and share as much as you can about the particularities of your household. If you really want a couch potato, tell us. If you love seniors or dogs with special needs, tell us. If you run 5 miles a day and want a triathlete to run with you, tell us that too. Please join our email list. When I put up a new dog, I also send a notice to the email list. Subscribe to our group We are always looking for foster homes. Foster parents have first priority in adopting dogs so you might want to consider fostering while you are waiting for your doggie to arrive. Generally speaking, we do not place dogs out of state. If you have not submitted an application, we will not talk to you about a specific dog.

I am familiar with common and uncommon health problems they may face so when my boyfriend and I decided we were ready to adopt our own english puppy finding a reputable breeder that prioritizes health was most important to us. Erica and Mitch of Bruiser Bulldogs are just that. They are experienced, ethical and quality breeders. I was referred to them by my friend that I trust after I saw their gorgeous healthy puppy. Our Puppy Primrose is the light of our lives! Bruisers was there to assist us every step of the way. We would highly recommend Bruisers Bulldogs to anyone looking for their own happy, healthy pup! Leah H. We were lucky to have come across Bruiser Bulldogs and even more so the fact that they were near our family and hometown made it even better. We have had Clementine Callie for four months now, and she is a wonderful dog. Her personality is amazing, and I think part of it is breeding and the other part is Erika and her family lovingly raising the puppies in their home with plenty of attention and snuggles. I also was impressed that, rather than send the puppies out right at 8 weeks, Erika kept ours for a few extra weeks because she was tiny and not read to leave her mom yet. It's that care that differentiates Bruisers from other breeders. Emily R. Erica was easy to work with thru the entire process from application to adopting and now beyond as we host our new family member, Chief. Her on-call support and willingness to provide open, honest advice to all of our questions and concerns continues to be appreciated. We would highly recommend Bruiser Bulldogs to anyone looking for an English Bulldog to join their family. Elizabeth W. Lady L. They are experienced, responsive and knowledgeable about all things bulldog related. They went above and beyond for us and are truly dedicated to all of their pups! We love our little girl so much and would recommend Bruiser to anyone looking for a healthy beautiful bully. Jonathan E. Erica and Mitch are trustworthy, excellent communicators, fair, passionate, and produce the best bulldogs. We were at the top of the waiting list for months and Erica reached out every litter to see if we were finally ready for a bulldog. When we were, she was very easy to work with. Her knowledge on bulldogs is outstanding. We had many questions on the process and she always knew what was best for the puppy. We've had Penny formerly Blair for two months and she is very healthy, energetic, playful, and sweet. She is great with other people and dogs. We are so happy with our pup. When we are ready for bulldog 2, we will only consider Bruiser Bulldogs. Mitch C. Bowser was born April and is an integral part of our family. When we were first exploring English Bulldog breeders our biggest concern was the overall health of the dogs. We decided to work with Erica at Bruiser Bulldogs because we liked their focus on improving the breeds breathing abilities and the fact that the puppies are raised within her family environment before coming home with their new owners. Bowser also breaths clearly and our vet was impressed with his overall health from the moment we brought him home. All that said we know English Bulldogs have a predisposition to many health issues and that his current health can not predict the future. With that In mind its important to start with a breeder that open to answer any of your questions as Erica has ours, and that strongly believes in improving the breeds overall health profile. Adam B. My sister ended up finding Bruiser Bulldogs and we knew right away that they were the breeder for us. In September we ended up driving 9 hours to pick up two Bruiser bulldog puppies- one for my husband and I and one for my mom. Jackson and Penelope have been nothing but a joy. They are both very athletic and healthy. They are also HUGE snugglers and always want to be with you. It is an absolute pleasure having these two bullies in our lives! Erica is very knowledgeable about the breed. She is very hands on throughout the process and is just overall a kind and honest person to work with. With all that being said I cannot recommend Bruiser Bulldogs enough! Collyn C. One of the reasons we chose Bruiser Bulldogs was due to the claims about breeding for health. During our first visit at our vet's office, he told us that our pup was one of the healthiest English bulldogs he had ever seen. He is healthy, happy and social. Would recommend to anyone. Christina S. We seen our dog on their website and sent them an Email. Mitch called us and personally walked us through the process and made sure we had the right dog for our family. We couldn't be happier when we picked up our dog Ramsey, Erica made sure we had everything we needed and then some. They are truly amazing people who breed truly amazing dogs! Jim T. Or, if you'd like to attend our events join our Meetup group where you can stay up to date on all of our events it's free -- no strings! CEBR is the oldest and most experienced non-profit c3 english bully rescue organization. You can feel confident that your donations are put to appropriate use and they are also tax deductible to the extent of the law. In addition we are a licensed shelter with the Illinois Department of Agriculture. We know you are excited about the thought of getting a bully. But before you make this decision, we ask that you have done the following: Spoken with all members of your household and come to mutual agreement. Discussed the new addition with your home owner's association or landlord if applicable. Experienced the breed yourself. If you do not currently have a bully family member, we ask that you attend one of our CEBR events before applying. Double check our Adoption Area Map to be sure you are within our adoption radius. Bullies are not an inexpensive breed and having a solid savings account that has an emergency fund is essential. Rescue bullies are also not a way to get a "cheap bully. Questions about Bulldog puppies for sale in Chicago IL? We have answers. How much are Bulldog puppies for sale in Chicago IL? Keep in mind that in order to breed Bulldogs Chicago, artificial inseminations and C-sections must occur. This raises their prices against other breeds. However, every breeder and business sells them at a different price! What if there are no Bulldog breeders in Chicago? What is the screening process for Bulldog breeders? We constantly have Bulldog breeders Chicago, businesses and companies selling Bulldog puppies in Chicago applying to be part of our network, however less than a tenth of them make it on board. Why is Uptown Puppies such a great Bulldog puppy-finder website? Start today! What is a Chicago puppy mill like? There are too many puppy mills in existence selling Bulldog puppies for sale Chicago today unfortunately. Chicago Bulldogs for sale growing up in puppy mills experience terrible treatment and conditions which, unfortunately, have a long-term effect on their behavior and health as they grow older in life. Are there any Bulldog puppies currently that I can buy? Just take a look on our site, find the Bulldog that catches your eye, and connect with its breeder, business or company. Get ready to meet your new best friend! Bulldogs for sale in Chicago have their origins in England where they were bred to drive cattle, and take part in a terrible, bloody sport involving bulls. Today their ferocity has been bred out of them, creating very friendly, social animals that are really sweet to be around - and a bit lazy! Their wrinkled up faces make them extra cute! What size is a Bulldog? Are they friendly? Bulldogs in Chicago were bred to have low bodies with broad shoulders and legs that are thick. This mix makes the Chicago Bulldog for sale medium-sized dogs. They have great temperaments , are very friendly, and love being part of families. What makes a Bulldog, a Bulldog? The Bulldog for sale Chicago is a well-loved dog by most dog-lovers in the world. They can be lazy, although some are famous for riding skateboards this is true! Which celebrities own Bulldogs? Celebrities have joined the bandwagon and also love the Bulldog for sale in Chicago.

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Welcome to Mississippi Farm Frenchies! We hope we can help you in finding a well bred, loving French Bulldog puppy. We are a located in the countryside just south of Hattiesburg, MS. We live on a small farm where we raise and care for our babies our five French Bulldogs , and their babies. Momma and puppies live in our home until we can find them their fur-ever homes. Our free range Frenchies are raised in our home no kennels with plenty of love to go around. We don't believe in raising a dog in a kennel or a cage and we don't support puppy mills. If you don't purchase your puppy from us we ask that you consider not purchasing from a puppy mill. Purchasing from puppy mills furthers the inhumane treatment of dogs. Contact us with questions Four options to contact us pick whichever one works for you 1. Call or text us numbers below 2. Fill out the form below and we'll get back with you as soon as we can 3. Click the FB Messenger icon on the bottom right of the page usually gets a pretty quick response. However, if you don't sign into FB first, it will send your message as a "Guest". And the discussion thread will be deleted by FB after 24 hours. Email us at the below email address. Be mindful of the first few days The next thing would be to prepare yourself for the next few days. Remember, all young dogs form a bond with their family and a previous owner. Thus, separating a two-month-old Frenchie can be stressful not only to you but primarily to your pet. Whatever the breed, they still pack animals, meaning they need their parents to survive in the first few months. The separation from their parents can mean danger. Thus, it would be best to prepare yourself for nights of whining, howling, squealing, and restlessness. The first few nights might be truly tough. Still, try your best to hold on and put the puppy in a place where it will not feel alone. It would also be best if you make a schedule with your family for the first few days. You can decide who among your family will play with the puppy. Giving the pup plenty of attention will relieve the separation anxiety and make the housebreaking process much more efficient. Make the ride home comfy If you took your Frenchie home through a car ride, it would be best to make it as comfortable as possible. In short, it would be best to have someone to accompany your pet instead of leaving it in a crate or alone in the backseat. Getting a health check If possible, it would be best to have your vet examine the puppy while still with the breeder. This way, you can make sure the pup is healthy. For this reason, always make sure you remember and follow all instructions. This way, you can take care of your pet easier. Choosing a Good French Bulldog Seller and Breeder While all French Bulldog pups are excellent pets, you can still go wrong if you choose the wrong breeder. If you want the best care and support for your pup, you also need to find a reputable breeder. In general, you can take these things as your guide in finding the right breeder: A reputable breeder will show all paperwork A reputable breeder would be proud to show all the paperwork it has for your pup. It includes the pedigree and health clearances. Thus, it will ask all kinds of questions. Thus, it breeds pups but not much and lets the parents rest and not mate all the time. A reputable breeder will provide you with feedback from other customers A reputable breeder would be proud to show the feedback and experiences of other customers. In fact, he or she will even show a connection to other breeders and vets. A reputable breeder would show his or her breeding experience. A reputable breeder would show the dogs in recognized confirmation shows. Further, he or she should have strong connections with other breeders. A reputable breeder only breeds a single type A reputable breeder shows its expertise if they focus only on a single breed and not multiple ones. Other states. Questions about French Bulldog puppies for sale in Mississippi? We have answers. How does French Bulldog puppies for sale in Mississippi work? French Bulldog puppies for sale Mississippi are a really good choice for anyone in need of an easy-to-train, intelligent canine companion. These pups may have their goofy moments now and then, but they know when to get serious and respond well to training. For this reason, a French Bulldog for sale in Mississippi can absolutely be recommended to inexperienced or first-time owners. Are French Bulldogs good family dogs? They sure are! In fact, French Bulldogs for sale Mississippi are some of the very best dogs you can hope to find for typical family life. They're small and portable, great for car rides and outdoor adventures, and they get on well with kids too. They're also very cuddly and loving dogs that will enjoy curling up on your lap and they like to be around people as much as possible. What are some common health issues associated with Frenchies? Unfortunately, just like any other breed, French Bulldogs for sale in Mississippi can suffer from certain health issues, and it's wise for any prospective owners to be aware of these issues in advance. Due to their flat faces, Frenchies can have various breathing problems and tend to snore and wheeze quite a lot. They may also develop spinal disorders later in life and can have joint problems too. Can I only search with local Frenchie sellers? We always recommend looking with local sellers to start off, as this just makes it easier to pick-up your French Bulldog for sale Mississippi, and bring it home. However, the Uptown network includes trusted breeders all over the US and you can buy from any of them, making arrangements with the seller to either collect your dog in person or have it flown over to an airport near you. How do you screen sellers of French Bulldog? The simple truth is that there are some terrific French Bulldog breeders Mississippi, but there are also quite a lot of scammers and lower quality breeders too. This way, you can rely on Uptown to help you find French Bulldog puppies Mississippi from proven, trusted sellers. What makes Uptown Puppies different from other networks with French Bulldogs? Unfortunately, most of those sites put more effort and money into marketing than they do into offering great customer experiences or upholding high standards of animal care. We're different. We only ever work with trusted breeders and ethical businesses, without a single puppy mill insight. What's the deal with puppy mills? If you want to find happy and healthy French Bulldog puppies in Mississippi, you should probably steer clear of puppy mills. They're basically like dog factories, treating pups as products and caring more about making as much money as possible than providing clean, professional facilities for their animals. Many pups bought from mills have health problems and lower life expectancies. Are French Bulldogs suitable for small homes? If you live in an apartment or small home, a Mississippi French Bulldog for sale could be just what you need. Many bigger breeds don't do too well in little homes, but Frenchies are small enough to thrive in an apartment without any issues. Just be sure that you can provide sufficient stimulation to your dog and meet their exercise needs with regular walks and play-time. What sort of dog is a Frenchie? Mississippi French Bulldogs for sale are always easy to spot with their distinctive appearance and stubby legs but don't be fooled by their height. They may be small, but the average French Bulldog Mississippi has plenty of character! These dogs are fun-loving and cuddly too, getting on great with people of all ages and enjoying a range of activities from learning tricks and playing games to snoozing by the fire. Why do Frenchies tend to be so expensive? If you want your own Mississippi French Bulldog puppy for sale, one of the first things to know is that these dogs can be quite expensive. This is all due to the fact that Mississippi French Bulldog breeders have to spend quite a lot of cash when breeding these dogs. They have really narrow hips, so need to have C-sections to deliver their pups safely and require costly artificial insemination too. These costs add up, leading to higher price tags for the pups.

German Shepherds are very gentle dogs and are much known for their protective traits. Unfortunately, last , there was a new adoption fee. Adopting a German Shepherd in Tennessee would now cost around dollars to dollars. These German Shepherds are provided with consistent medical care. Ever since the German Shepherd gets rescued, they will closely be monitored and have the privilege of being spayed and neutered. Care also includes all kinds of shots for dogs. Choosing a Good German Shepherd Rescue If you are trying to adopt a rescued German Shepherd from German Shepherd shelters, you might be confused about what you should consider. If you ask people to like your friends and family, they might have different opinions that confuse you. But there is not so much to consider. The fact that you chose to adopt a rescued German Shepherd rather than buying one is already one act of kindness. You might already know that there are so many rescued German Shepherds in the world and only a few German Shepherd shelters. If the German Shepherd comes at you with no hesitations and no aggressiveness, you would know that it was a good rescue. If the German Shepherd is warm and inviting on your first encounter, it is already a good rescue because there are no signs of trauma or aggression. How do I pick a good rescue German Shepherd? You might ask yourself what kind of German Shepherd you should adopt and rehome. You can look for outgoing dogs. You can tell that by observing their body language when you first meet. However, if you are also not down to unlimited patience, you can avoid a shy German Shepherd. These dogs can be a little bit of work because they are afraid and run away from you. If you are outgoing and are a very hands-on person, you might not enjoy your German Shepherd because of its shyness. Dogs can be trained and can also be flexible like some people are. If you love a challenge, you can pick any dog you want. Summary If you want to adopt a German Shepherd, you have numerous alternatives in Tennessee. However, we understand that adoption requires a significant amount of time, work, and patience on your behalf. As a result, we prepared the list to spare you the trouble of looking for German Shepherd Shelters near you. Our objective, as usual, is to identify people who want to adopt a homeless dog. Other States. Our Goals To adopt companion animals into loving homes. To evaluate the temperament of each dog to determine its suitability to his or her new adoptive family. To reinforce basic training, socialization and house manners. To provide needed medical care and ensure that all appropriate vaccinations are received for all adoptable dogs, including spay and neuter. To promote education about responsible pet ownership, including the spaying and neutering of pets, and the humane and respectful treatment of all animals. To encourage responsible action to reunite lost pets with their owners. To establish a network of foster homes working to ensure comfort and assistance of all German Shepherd Dogs in need. When each dog leaves our care, it is our goal that they go to a home where they: Are loved as a member of the family. Are well cared for. Are receiving the proper mental and physical stimulation. Are receiving the daily interaction and affection they need. Whether it's medical or boarding bills, food, toys, treats, crates, supplements, special supply needs, or surgery, every penny is used for them. No amount is too small. Won't you please consider either a one-time donation or a monthly sponsorship. We and the dogs will thank you, plus it is tax-deductible! Keep checking back. Well, we have excellent news for you! Although the Bluetick Coonhound is the official state dog of Tennessee, residents of the state also love German Shepherds. So, we put together a complete description of the mission, features, adoption, and contact details of each. The Rescue is primarily dedicated to saving purebred German Shepherds. However, they also save dogs from East and West regions when the need calls for it. Middle Tennessee German Shepherd Rescue has established a cordial working collaboration with other animal welfare and control agencies in the area. This collaboration promotes a smooth rescue of dogs from shelters where they would otherwise be euthanized. The Rescue also accepts stray dogs and those surrendered by their owners. Collaborating with the Rescue Middle Tennessee German Shepherd Rescue is a foster and volunteer-run organization that relies on donors to afford the best care for rescued dogs. As such, you can be part of their mission by fostering, volunteering, donating, or adopting a German Shepherd. To adopt: Head to the Adoptable Dogs page and find your probable match. Email the Rescue at [email protected] to request an adoption application or send a direct message on their contact page. Other steps of the adoption process will follow once you submit the application. If posting a mail works better for you, address it to Nashville, TN .The Rescue began in the East area but expanded to the West in after noticing a growing need to save dogs in Memphis and the surrounding areas. Unique About the Rescue As the name indicates, the Rescue was founded to save German Shepherd dogs in imminent danger. These are dogs from high kill-shelters, stray dogs, or those whose owners can no longer cater to their welfare. Imminent Danger German Shepherd Rescue works with clear goals that entail: Evaluating the temperament of rescued dogs in order to fit them with the right adopters. Training rescued dogs in social skills and appropriate house behavior. Educating dog owners on responsible dog ownership to promote better dog-owner bonding. Collaborating with the Rescue Imminent Danger German Shepherd Rescue relies on foster families and volunteers to provide care to rescued dogs and place them in the best homes. You can be part of this rescue network by becoming a foster or volunteer. You can also make monetary or item donations, including dog beds. For a more long-lasting collaboration, consider adopting a German Shepherd to provide the pet with the warmth of a loving home. The adoption process starts with completing an application form. A background check will then follow before you are given an appointment to meet the dog. If you want specific details about the adoption process, send an email to [email protected]. It was registered in as a charitable organization. The Center takes its name from two attorneys, Mark Williams and Lindsay Young, who helped raise funds to build the state-of-the-art center. Unique About the Center Young-Williams Animal Center started as a simple center but has grown with the increase in demand for animal welfare services in the area. With a vision of securing a home for every pet, Young-Williams Animal Center strives for a healthy animal-human bond and active community involvement to promote animal welfare and help eradicate pet homelessness. Collaborating with the Center The presence of committed volunteers and fosters at the Center ensures success in rescuing and rehoming dogs. These generous animal lovers donate their time and services for the good of the pets. If you want to be part of their mission, you can: Become a foster. Volunteer as an individual or group. Make a donation. Adopt an animal. When looking to adopt a German Shepherd from Young-Williams Animal Center, you will follow the general adoption process for all dogs. Click on the picture of a dog that interests you to read the bio. The rest of the adoption process is completed once your application is approved. As a requirement, you should: Allow the adoption personnel at the Center to contact your vet. Have a fenced yard. Alternatively, follow their daily activities on Facebook or write to Lisa at [email protected]. German Shepherd Dog Clubs in Tennessee There are many other dog rescues in Tennessee where you can adopt a German Shepherd or collaborate with the rescue to ensure the welfare of the dogs. Creating a connection with these rescues is easier if you are part of a German Shepherd Club in Tennessee. Helpful German Shepherd Articles If you just want to learn more about the amazing German Shepherd breed, our website has a wealth of resources that will help you become a better owner and build a stronger bond with your furry friend. Our articles offer valuable insights into topics such as nutrition, exercise, grooming, and behavior.

I run my fingers down the center near their belly button feeling for the telltale blob of an umbilical hernia and near the groin checking for inguinal lumps and we find them quite a bit. Hernias are not uncommon in puppies, and occur in a variety of ways. The good news is most are easily treatable and often caught early. A hernia occurs when abdominal organs or fatty tissue protrude through a weak spot in the muscle or connective tissue. The severity of the hernia depends on the size of the defect in the abdominal wall. In its most benign form, a small amount of abdominal fat may intermittently protrude from the hole and be easily placed back through with a little pressure. In its most severe form, intestines or other abdominal organs may pass through the the hole, compressing blood supply and essentially strangling the organ. In these worst-case scenarios hernias can become life threatening in a short period of time. Amazingly, even large hernias can often be successfully treated if the diagnosis is made before the herniated organ is compromised. In some cases the closure is incomplete, leaving a hole in the abdomen through which contents can herniate. Inguinal : the inguinal canal is an opening in the area of the groin through which the testicles descend. Both males and females have an inguinal canal and can suffer from inguinal hernias. Diaphragmatic : the diaphragm is the large sheet of muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdomen. While trauma and congenital defects can cause defects at any point along the diaphragm, there are two specific subtypes of diaphragmatic hernia which are known to occur as congenital defects in puppies: Hiatal : the hiatus is an opening in the diaphragm where the esophagus, which carries food from the mouth to the stomach, passes from the chest to the abdomen. If the opening is larger than it should be, the stomach can start to bulge through into the chest cavity. Peritoneopericardial : this mouthful of a word refers to an opening between the peritoneum a membrane lining the abdominal cavity and the pericardium the sac that surrounds the heart. This results from an embryologic problem during development, and is the most common form of congenital pericardial defect in the dog. What Causes Hernias in Dogs? Hernias can be congenital meaning the puppy was born with the condition or acquired through trauma, disease or aging. Congenital hernias are the most common cause noted in young dogs. They may be the result of a spontaneous problem during development, or a genetic defect passed on from one of the parents. Trauma is the other common cause of hernias in puppies. Blunt force trauma such as being hit by a car or any sort of blow to the body wall can cause a tear in either the abdominal wall or the diaphragm, allowing abdominal organs to herniate. What are the Signs of a Hernia in Puppies? Signs of a hernia vary depending on the location and severity of the hernia. In many cases, with a small uncomplicated hernia consisting only of a small amount of abdominal fat, the owner may not even notice anything or just feel a small squishy blob in the region of the belly button or groin. As the hernia becomes larger and more vital organs are compromised, signs may be as follows: Pain. The surgery went smoothly, but it was more than a cosmetic repair in this case. This young dog was born with the hernia, but recently the hernia went from being small and soft, to large, firm and bright red. One of my colleagues saw Frenchie as an appointment since the hernia had changed in size, and strongly urged that the dog undergo surgery to repair the defect. Umbilical hernias are relatively common congenital defects, where the abdominal wall does not close completely in the area where the umbilical cord was attached. Often, these hernias are reducible, which means they are small, soft swellings which can be temporarily pushed back into the abdomen. Inevitably, the hernia recurs after being reduced. In most cases, hernias like these are easily repaired at the time of spay or neuter surgery, and do not cause any problems for the dog. Umbilical hernias occur frequently in small and toy breed dogs; they are considered a heritable defect, so animals with umbilical hernias should not be bred, as their offspring are likely to have the same problem. People can also be born with umbilical hernias. In some instances, as was the case with Frenchie, tissue can be come entrapped, or strangulated within the hernia. This is particularly a concern if a loop of intestine becomes trapped within the hernia sac. If the intestine cannot be reduced back into the abdomen, it quickly can become painful, necrotic and require emergency surgery where part of the intestine may need to be removed. Fortunately, this is an uncommon occurrence. Fortunately, no intestinal contents were discovered in the hernia. I was able to cut off the unhappy fat, and close the abdominal wall with suture material, as well as remove some of the inflamed subcutaneous tissue. Frenchie should have a full recovery. Gastrointestinal foreign body surgery Hiatal Hernia Hiatal hernias are common in French Bulldogs and other brachycephalic short-nosed breeds. It is a complex disease involving a congenital malformation of the diaphragm which results in herniation of the stomach into the thorax and chronic regurgitation. It is very commonly associated with brachycephalic airway syndrome which is another set of congenital abnormalities which results in narrow upper airways and breathing difficulties. Anatomy Intra-op image of oesophageal hiatus in a French Bulldog with deficient diaphragmatic muscle around the hiatus The oesophageal hiatus is the hole in the diaphragm where the oesophagus passes from the thorax into the abdomen to insert into the stomach. It is normally surrounded by the muscle of the diaphragm which forms a physical barrier to prevent the stomach entering the thoracic cavity chest. The most common form of hiatal hernia type 1 involves the stomach sliding back into the oesophagus because of an enlarged hiatus which is a congenital malformation present at birth. The less common form type 2 is a paraoesophageal hernia where the stomach slides next to the oesophagus into the thoracic cavity. Signs of hiatal hernia Most dogs with hiatal hernia will have a history of intermittent or consistent regurgitation after eating. Regurgitation is a passive process where the food literally bounces back up the oesophagus. This differs from vomiting which is an active process involving contraction of the stomach. Mildly affected dogs may initially experience subclinical regurgitation which results in repeated damage to the oesophagus by stomach acid and oesophagitis heartburn. Eventually this will lead to oesophgeal dysfunction and regurgitation. More severely affected dogs may regurgitate so often that they eventually breathe in aspirate their stomach contents and develop aspiration pneumonia which can be life threatening. How is a hiatal hernia diagnosed? Often the diagnosis can be made based on breed and history alone ie. French Bulldog with a history of regurgitation and by ruling out other systemic causes via blood tests and abdominal ultrasound. In other cases, or in those refractory to surgical management, the patient may require radiographs or endoscopic assessment of the stomach and upper small intestine to rule out other causes of chronic gastrointestinal disease. Brachycephalic airway syndrome is often diagnosed concurrently and may contribute to the degree of herniation as the dog creates a large negative pressure in its chest to breathe drawing air into its lungs but also drawing its stomach into its chest. How is a hiatal hernia treated? Intra-op image of oesophageal hiatus in a French Bulldog after phenoplasty and oesophagopexy Surgical management of hiatal hernia involves evaluation by direct surgical exposure of the oesophageal hiatus. The most common treatment involves: Phenoplasty - plication tightening of the oesophageal hiatus with non-absorbable suture Oesophagopexy — suturing the abdominal oesophagus to the diaphragm to prevent it sliding into the thorax Post-operative care Most patients will be discharged within one to two days of surgery and there is usually a rapid improvement in the frequency of regurgitation, often with complete resolution of clinical signs. Some dogs may require ongoing medical management, especially if they have other causes of GI disease such as inflammatory bowel disease or food allergies. If you have a patient that would benefit from specialist care. Call Stafford on 07 or North Lakes on 07 to make an appointment. So, What happens next? What is a hernia and what causes them? Hernias are a common congenital condition meaning that puppies are born with them , affecting around 1 in puppies. A hernia is a hole in the muscle wall of the tummy abdomen which allows the abdominal contents fat, intestines and other organs to squeeze through into a space under the skin or, less commonly, through the diaphragm into the chest. This usually causes a soft, squishy swelling under the skin, which often fluctuates in size. It may occasionally pop in and out of the tummy, disappearing for short periods of time. While some hernias result from trauma causing a tear in the muscle, most puppy hernias are congenital problems. This is where the muscle fails to develop properly. There may be a genetic element to this condition, as some breeds appear more susceptible. So it is advisable not to breed from a dog with a hernia. Hernias typically arise in specific locations. These result from the muscle failing to close over the area where the umbilical cord entered the body. Less frequently, hernias are found in the groin inguinal or next to the bottom perineal. The rarest kind of hernias involve the diaphragm and can be more difficult to diagnose as they are less obvious from outside. How are hernias diagnosed in puppies? Most external hernias are fairly easy to diagnose just by their location and feel. A soft swelling under the skin in one of the characteristic hernia locations is a strong indicator but your vet will check for an underlying hole in the muscle wall to be sure. These checks are quick, pain-free and harmless. In a small number of cases, or when an internal hernia is suspected, additional tests such as an ultrasound or X-ray may be necessary to diagnose the problem and assess its severity. These are straightforward, non-invasive procedures but may require your puppy to be sedated; your vet will be happy to discuss any questions you may have about this. Are there any problems hernias cause? How serious a hernia is depends on its location, its size and its contents. While many hernias cause few problems, some can make a pup very unwell. Most hernias, especially small ones, contain just fat which usually causes little problem apart from, possibly, some mild discomfort. The main concern with small hernias is that they get larger over time. Bigger hernias may allow a loop of the intestines or other organs such as the liver or bladder to pop out of the tummy. But having intestines or organs in this location exposes them to injury. In a small number of cases, it can make a pup seriously unwell. It can cause them to go off their food, be lethargic, vomit repeatedly or suffer breathing problems. These are potentially life-threatening complications. What treatment do hernias require? Some very small hernias may require no treatment at all because the muscle does eventually close as the puppy grows. These hernias leave a small blob of fat under the skin which can look a bit funny but is not usually of concern. Most hernias, however, will need surgery to close the hole in the muscle. The contents of the hernia to their normal location. Surgery is advisable even if your puppy is currently unaffected by their hernia, to prevent more serious problems later in life. If the hernia is small and stable, this may be done once your puppy is big and old enough, or at the same time as neutering. This is usually from six months of age. So your vet may advise regular checks of the hernia to make sure it is not causing problems in the meantime. For large hernias, or those which involve the intestines or other internal organs, surgery may be carried out at an earlier age, or as an emergency, to prevent some of the more serious complications. What happens during hernia surgery? Surgery to repair a hernia requires a general anaesthetic. The area around the hernia will be shaved and scrubbed with an antiseptic to reduce infections. An incision is made through the skin. The contents of the hernia are checked to make sure they are healthy. They are then gently returned to the abdomen and the hernia is closed, usually with stitches that dissolve in a few weeks. The incision is usually slightly longer than the original hernia and there may be slight redness or swelling around the area for a few days. Umbilical hernia surgery is usually quick, straightforward and low risk. In cases where the hernia is very large, contains more than just fat, or involves the diaphragm, surgery may be more complicated. It may also carry additional risks, which your vet will discuss with you. Thankfully, these cases are much rarer. There will usually be very little trace of surgery after a few weeks. Most puppies make an excellent recovery. Hernias are relatively common in puppies. While some do cause problems, most dogs will have normal, healthy lives following treatment. Corrective surgery is usually routine and recommended in most cases to prevent future problems. They will be happy to check your pup is healthy and advise on the best way to deal with this condition. You may also be interested in;.

If you click and purchase, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Fortunately, Massachusetts has many great breeders that do their job with the purest intentions. However, not all of the breeders strive for the same quality and ethical breeding practices. To achieve this, they conduct extensive health and genetic testing to minimize the risk of the puppies inheriting any serious genetic conditions. That being said, ethical breeders also provide at least a two-year health guarantee that covers any major and life altering genetic conditions that the breeding dogs have been tested for. All of those organizations are focused on ethical breeding practices and require their member breeders to adhere to their highest health testing standards. Additionally, if any of your friends, family members, or neighbors has recently adopted a Labradoodle, reach out and ask about their own experiences with Labradoodle breeders in Massachusetts. They breed both American and Australian Labradoodles in all sizes. Tango Wool Labradoodles is a small breeder and all of their pups are home-raised. Most of their breeding dogs live with loving guardian families so that the breeder has plenty of time to focus on each puppy during their first 8 weeks. What Makes This Breeder Unique? Website: Lucky Dog Labradoodles Before adopting a Labradoodle, you must be aware of the need for training, proper grooming, and feeding they require. Once you are ready to give one of the Labradoodle puppies in Massachusetts a forever home, contact the companies above based on your location. This book was published in , suggesting that the journey of these good-natured companions began in the s. They, however, received public popularity in when celebrities started to adopt them as pets. During the s, the Guide Dog Association of Australia started a program of breeding hypoallergenic dogs suitable for service training. An Australian breeder named Wally Conren was triumphant enough to produce a non-shedding guide dog with hybrid vigor. The lovely consequence of crossbreeding of Labrador Retrievers and Poodles gave birth to cute, easily trainable, and clever puppies. Moreover, Labradoodles have a history of becoming the delight and happiness of a family. Types Of Labradoodle Generations There can be some inconsistencies in the appearance and personality of Labradoodle puppies because they are a crossbred generation. The Labradoodle puppies in Massachusetts are biologically born through the means of heavy crossbreeding. The puppies will inherit traits and coats from their parent dogs. Every hereditary feature in the Labradoodle puppy will be determined by the genetics of the Poodle and the Labrador Retriever. This will make the puppy traits highly unpredictable. From being soft to being wiry, the fur type of Labradoodles can vary depending on parental traits. They are a highly energetic breed divided into six dominant categories. Therefore, before adopting a puppy from the 5 best Labradoodle breeders in Massachusetts, you should be acquainted with their generations. They will acquire a substantial amount of the cute curly coat of a Poodle. Puppies are born after the breeding of F1 and F1B generations. F2B Labradoodle Puppies born in this generation have both the dominant traits of the parent dogs. They are an amalgamation of F2 Labradoodles with the Standard Poodle, having .F3 Labradoodle This third generation of Labradoodle puppies tends to be the most unhealthy. These puppies are usually bred as a multi-generational cross between two F2 Labradoodle parents. F3B Labradoodle The cross between an F3 Labradoodle and a Poodle gives birth to a uniform and loosely coated generation of Labradoodles. Labradoodles are best-suited for you if you have a small-sized apartment or a large family. These cute furry creatures will be your best friend and accompany you with high spirit and love. They will provide you with stable mental support, and their playfulness will help stimulate your everyday life. Then, we can give you a few reasons that will solidify your choice. Intelligence: They are extremely smart and quick to learn. They are an intelligent dog breed. You will need to give them 15 minutes of proper training every day. Family Dog: They have a gentle and compassionate heart with a peaceful disposition. They are playful companions with a positive attitude towards children and other animals. Great Watchdogs: Even though they are calm and sweet, these furballs will fiercely protect you from harm. They are very territorial, making them the ideal protectors for your family. Hypoallergenic: Labradoodles shed less than other dogs or do not shed their fur at all. This amazing trait makes them the perfect companion for someone who is allergic to fur. Personality: They have an overall pleasant disposition, making them sweet and great with kids. They will get lonely or feel sad if left alone since they love being with the ones they adore. Adaptability: They have the strength of a Labrador and the intelligence of a Poodle, making them adaptable to different environments. A Labradoodle will incite happiness and joy in your home with their loyal and intelligent behavior. They are the perfect choice if you are looking for an affectionate family puppy. Final Words There is absolutely no doubt that Labradoodles are the most sought-after and beloved dog breeds. Labradoodles are known to be affectionate to their owners. These dogs have unique traits, which allow them to be fantastic guard and therapy dogs. They are suitable for fur allergic people as well. You can get a new family member from the 5 best Labradoodle breeders in Massachusetts who are reputed and trusted. Adopting the best Labradoodle puppies in Massachusetts will surely be rewarding. A Labradoodle will give you priceless memories in a year lifespan. These links are affiliate links, so if you do end up using the links, I will earn a commission. Dog Food: Every dog needs to eat correctly, and finding the best food for your dog can be challenging, as the market is absolutely flooded with products. We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Williamstown Massachusetts and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted. Mini Labradoodle vs Mini Sheepadoodle Comparison Two dog breeds, one purpose: to make your life a joy-filled journey powered by strong bonds, friendship, and unconditional love. Meet the Mini Labradoodle and the Mini Sheepadoodle. Two very adorable and friendly dogs with upbeat personalities, the Mini Labradoodle and Mini Sheepadoodle make the perfect addition to any lucky family. Your way of life, hobbies, and work schedule are all important factors that can help determine which of the two dog breeds is a good fit for your lifestyle.Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? They are fun, easygoing, and gentle. Mini Labradoodles enjoy canine games like chase, fetch, and Frisbee, and thrive on cuddles and love. Energetic, friendly, and full of life, the Mini Labradoodles make wonderful jogging and hiking companions. They are known to enjoy a good swim, a long stroll, and are very fond of adventures. The Mini Labradoodle puppies are happy, energetic, and bright bundles of joy. They are loving and eager to please, love to play and cuddle, and are excellent training students. A cross between Labrador Retrievers and Mini or Toy Poodles, the Mini Labradoodle may take after one parent breed or the other in appearance or they may have their own unique look with an added bonus of a hypoallergenic coat. Questions about Labradoodle puppies for sale in Massachusetts? We have answers. Give me an overview of Labradoodle puppies for sale in Massachusetts. Friendliest Dispositions Australian Labradoodles are known for being super friendly, and they love getting into whatever it is that you like doing. Because we want to help you raise the ultimate Australian Labradoodle, we also provide quality food, training materials and supplements for your new best friend! Perfect Family Pet Whether your family lives a relaxed, slow-paced life, or a life full of excitement and adventure, Labradoodles make the perfect family dog. Doodles are highly adaptable, and fit right in with people of all ages, and families of all shapes and sizes. Premium Network of Labradoodle Breeders in Massachusetts Meeting the huge demand for our puppies was a challenge, which is why we decided to form a network of like-minded breeders who share our values and love of these dogs. Highest Massachusetts Labradoodle Breeder Standards Our breeders enforce breeding retirement ages and limitations on the number of litters for our mommy Labradoodles, and ensure that both moms and pups enjoy the best conditions for optimal health and happiness.

The third week in the puppies' lives marks a big shift here at Madcap - we're entering the puppies' critical socialization period, and now the real fun begins. Things are going to begin flying fast and furious at us as far as developmental periods and windows of opportunity go, and we're thankful that we mapped out a plan from the time we confirmed Pippi's pregnancy. The next nine weeks will be the most powerful ones in the puppies' lives and what we choose to do or not do during this period can completely change the outcome for their futures. Getting all the bases covered in a timely fashion and scheduling all the activities and visits the puppies will need is a much bigger job than most new breeders anticipate! Why do I call this a "race against nature? People often think there is something "wrong" with an aggressive or fearful dog, when in fact that's normal - you have to do some pretty strong interventions in the first 12 weeks of the puppy's life in order to shape the kind of dog you would want to live with. Why should this be so? We go into this in depth in Puppy Culture, but suffice it to say this is an adaptive evolutionary strategy tied to the mobility of the puppy. Puppies don't have the mobility to travel too far from the protection of their family before they are 8 weeks old, so it stands to reason they should trust everything they meet. By weeks old, they have the wherewithal to wander off and get into trouble - it's a very good thing, from a "survival in the wild" point of view, that they should mistrust and fear stuff they encounter at that point. Bobcats, high and unstable surfaces, bodies of water - the world is full of dangerous stuff. In the wild, fear of the unknown is an excellent adaptive strategy. It's not so good when your dog goes to your daughter's soccer game and perceives the bleachers as monsters and the other children as a threat.So it's a "race against nature" because the puppies' biological clocks are ticking and that window of opportunity is closing a little more each day. Contrary to what you might read on the internet, you don't have until four or five months to get this socialization work done - a great deal of the most important and irreplaceable socialization experiences should take place when the puppy is still with the breeder. Sure if important things were missed by the breeder, you can still try to make up for it later, but it's a long hard slog up a steep hill, and the hill gets steeper and steeper every day after 12 weeks old. Luigi Meatballs, soaking up the love with Sonya's mom, Linda. It would hardly be useful for this puppy to be afraid of things, because he really can't run away or defend himself. His evolutionary strategy is literally to be so cute and trusting that we immediately want to protect him. I know, I know, people will tell you that the socialization window is more flexible, but in my experience with touching hundreds and hundred of puppies, there is a vast difference between working with an 11 week old puppy and a 14 week old puppy. Your experience may be different, but that is mine. And that doesn't even take into account all the protocols that should have been done during early developmental periods - protocols which can never be done effectively at any later point in the puppy's life. There are windows of opportunity that close as early as five weeks old. I hate to sound like a broken record but that's why we made Puppy Culture - it's five plus hours on this topic so if you're interested in learning more, it's all in there. To that end, in this first week of the socialization period we begin inviting potential puppy owners over to meet us and help begin the socialization process. We also introduce at least one new toy, visual object, or experience to the puppies each day during this week. In practice, we usually are introducing several new things to the puppies each day, but we make a note of at least one new thing just to keep the record straight, because it's easy to get mixed up when you're so tired! Here are some of the puppies having a time with Tuesday's enrichment item - it's an awesome toy I picked up at Tractor Supply. I love it because it has a furry outside crinkly part, plus a squeaker and a bungee inside. It's important to take note that we take the enrichment items out of the whelping box after the puppies fall asleep. I don't believe in cluttering up up the puppies' environment with a lot of stuff that's going to get dirty anyway. They're learning how to walk now, so they need unobstructed space in which to move. Of course, as they get a few days older and move into their weaning pen, they will have toys and objects to play with all the time. New toys are great "novel" items - we buys them by the box full from Pet Edge. It's amazing how you can put three toys down, one of which is new, and the puppies will swarm to the new one. But something as basic as being taken out to walk on the living room rug for a minute is equally novel and good. OK, sometimes we leave the toys in when the scene is just too cute to break up.Most puppy toys are more for an 8 week old puppy than a three week old infant - Babies R Us has great tiny toys for infant puppies. Pricey, yes. If you have the time and stamina you can haunt baby consignment shops and find tiny toys there sometimes, too. Breeders tend to get "Gadget Envy" when it comes to enrichment items. Not to worry. But I want to put your mind at rest on this point - it's not rocket science, and many great enrichment items cost nothing and don't have to be fancy. Remember, these little lives have been on this earth for about 21 days - something as simple as a crinkly bag of baby wipes is like a trip to Paris for them. Yes, adding a potty box counts as a "new thing. Our puppies will meet four different families this week. Laurie is an old "virtual" friend whom I've know for almost a decade - so wonderful to finally meet her in person and possibly place a puppy with her! We can now check off the box next to "People With Tattoos and Cool Jewelry" on our socialization list. The aftermath. The puppies can hear now and sound becomes a very important tool in shaping their personalities. This is a deep subject that could be a whole article, but I'll distill it down - there are three basic areas of importance when it comes to sound at this age. Our goal is to balance these three types of sounds to create emotional stability and low stress levels: Ambient Environmental "Centering" sounds: A recent study has shown that classical music has a de-stressing effect on shelter dogs,and hard rock music has the opposite effect. So we play a soft bed of classical music in the puppy room all day. Here are some of the Pandora stations we like - this is what we play for the puppies almost all day:. View fullsize Weaning - the recall whistle We are huge advocates of feeding a raw complete. Puppies are weaned to a complete raw. There are many great brands these days! From this age, and throughout the time they are with us, they will hear 5 pips on an Acme gundog whistle before we put down their food - at every meal. At first, this noise means nothing to them. But, by the time they are wks, they will have a very enthusiastic response to hearing their recall whistle. This means that our pups go to their new homes with a trained whistle recall. We also give our new owners an Acme whistle, so they can keep up the good work. If you prefer to use another pitch, the pups seem to transfer across, no problem. You can see the result of our recall training, in a video below! The weaning pen At the age of about 4wks, the pups are getting too big and too busy for the whelping box. They are moved to the larger weaning pen, still inside our house. You can see the toilet area. The rest of the pen is covered with washable hospital incontinence pads. The pups have lots of toys and equipment to play with. They continue to have a new object, daily. We also introduce crates at this age. Environmental enrichment This video gives an idea of the enriching environment we aim to achieve. The pups have toys hanging overhead mobiles ; tunnels to climb through; a wobble board which moves under their feet to get used to uneven surfaces - great for pups which will go on to be agility dogs ; crinkly plastic as their 'new object' and much more. The barrier challenge The Barrier Challenge starts at 4wks, and we repeat it daily with each puppy until they are having no problems navigating the barrier. The pup is given a little taste of the food, then moved away a short distance behind a barrier. They must figure out a way around the barrier, to reach the food. This activity greatly enhances problem-solving and intelligence, as well as developing the capacity to think when frustrated. Outdoor enclosure From the age of 5wks, the pups also start spending time daily in an outdoor enclosure. It's half the space in this photo to begin with, and then enlarged as the pups grow. This gives us more space for play equipment, adds to the socialisation experiences for the pups and also gives them room to chase and run. It also means we can properly clean out the indoor pen, ready for the evening when they return inside. Clicker training a default sit A 'default sit' is a 'sit-to-say-please'. When the dog wants something, they 'ask' for it by sitting, rather than jumping at it. Pups are also learning the important lesson that their behaviour has consequences which they can control. This concept leads to biddable and trainable dogs! View fullsize Group default sits After starting the puppies off individually, we can train them in a group. We feed each sitting pup, and ignore any jumping pups. This results in huddles of puppies, sitting when people approach the pen - instead of jumping up. The default sit is really about developing the concept of self-control in a very young puppy. The best way to get what you want later - birds! This video shows them, at 6wks, exploring an inflatable toy which we made into a ball-pit. We observe the puppies as individuals and note how they approach challenges and tasks. Car tripS at wks Many pups have a long journey ahead of them when they go to new homes. We ensure they are used to the crate and have experienced car travel before being collected. We don't put puppies down on the ground in public places, or allow them to meet strange dogs. We do hold them in our arms, carry them, and allow people to meet them. We also allow them to explore on the ground on our own land using the Avidog concept of 'Adventure Walks'. Pups stay on our laps or arms and do not go down on the floor. We get quite a lot of attention when we are out and about with pups and we aim to meet people before pups leave the litter. Trained whistle recall at 7wks As shown above, we begin whistle recall training when we begin weaning the puppies - by peeping the whistle at every meal time. This video shows the result of that training, at 7wks. All our puppies will go to new homes, with a whistle recall response and an Acme whistle. Puppy Aptitude testing We test our puppies at around 7. The later we can test, the better. Future litters will be assessed with the Avidog Puppy Aptitude Test. This test helps us assess a puppy's temperament and confidence. For puppies intended for working homes, we look for traits like independence versus dependence - and natural retrieving ability. We use these assessments and our own observations throughout the development of the puppy, to place each puppy in the right home. Owners choosing will only have a snapshot of the pups for the short time they are viewing them. We have much more information on each individual puppy and can ensure we will give you the best pup for your needs. The Puppy Party at 7wks The Puppy Culture protocol involves a 'puppy party', held around the age of wks. This provides a huge dollop of socialisation with new people; a new location; and training. Our parties are held on a disinfected hall floor, with everyone wearing shoe protectors. Thanks to my advanced students for their help and training expertise. Staying on past 8wks Sometimes pups need to stay with us past 8wks. Fortunately the Puppy Culture programme runs right up to 16wks - and we just keep right on with it. Pups will be vaccinated according to their age and travel needs, introduced to birds, socialised and trained with attention. It is hard to summarise the extensive work we do with pups before they leave us. So that you can keep their focus and attention in the field. Contact us about a puppy I want to introduce you to a fictional dog: Bosco. Now Bosco was raised as a lot of puppies are: in a kennel. The place was kept clean and they were given plenty of time to exercise. The owners played with Bosco here and there, but his interactions with the world were fairly limited. Bosco found a new family at 8 weeks old and grew up. Bosco would approach new experiences with fear and trembling. These would include going to new places, meeting new people, or encountering new objects. Sometimes his fear would get so out of hand he would growl and even snap if it approached him. His owners had to keep him home all the time. He jumped up on his owners whenever he wanted something a habit that was terribly hard to break him of. He was difficult to potty train because it was like he learned it was ok to go on his bed. He would charge through doors, bark incessantly, and snap if anyone touched his food. They might not be the full nervous wreck that Bosco was, but have similar traits. Some might wonder if Bosco was abused in some way in his first home. Bosco was never abused, just not properly trained and socialized during those critical first 12 weeks. Today I am excited to introduce you to a program that prevents dogs from becoming like Bosco: Puppy Culture. Keep reading to find out what Puppy Culture is, how it produces amazing puppies, and why we use it in our breeding program. Free Manding Guide What is puppy culture? Created by Jane Messineo Lindquist, Puppy Culture consists of a set of videos and a workbook that outlines the procedures and protocols of the program. The workbook is amazing! The critical first 12 weeks Some might wonder, why the first 12 weeks? Why not train and address behaviors when the puppies are older? They can absorb and process information much faster than an older dog at this young age. The best part is, the information given to them now will stay with them for a long time after. Puppies also have very little fear during their first weeks, so new experiences are approached with curiosity. To capitalize on this, Puppy Culture instructs you to introduce various objects, locations, and experiences that they might encounter during their lifetime; always in positive ways. This teaches puppies to approach novelty with calm, curiosity rather than fear. But more on that later. The first 12 weeks are a crucial time for shaping a puppy into the type of dog we all want. While training done later in life may work, it takes much more time and effort and some things are almost impossible to train out of an adult dog. Remember my fictitious dog, Bosco? How he trembled in fear at new experiences? This is not ideal for most dog owners. Our fast-paced, ever-changing lifestyles mean we need a dog who can take novelty in stride and learns to seek enrichment rather than cower at it. On the contrary, if they learn that new experiences are something to be happy about and look forward to early on, they will be able to continue that throughout their lifetime. The goal is that they approach new experiences with calm confidence. The way Puppy Culture helps with this is by encouraging breeders and owners to introduce a new object or experience to the puppies world every day from the time they can see about 10 days old. The new objects can be different surfaces to walk on, textures to chew on, toys, household items, etc. Experiences include exploring a new room in the house, hearing different sounds, or feeling water for the first time. As the puppies grow, the experiences become a little more complex and exciting. They get to go outside or explore different areas of the property, they will go to a local hardware store, take car rides, and even visit a beach if the weather permits. Grab the free Manding Guide! Socialization A poorly socialized puppy will grow to be fearful or aggressive toward new people and dogs. As you can imagine, fear and aggression toward new people and dogs can lead to some serious problems for the dog and their owner. Unless you plan to never take your dog out or have others come to your house, early socialization is critical! The Puppy Culture program includes a lot of instruction and guidance to produce well-socialized puppies. They suggest having the puppies meet a variety of people: old, young, men, women, people with beards, hats, coats, heels, and glasses to name a few. Then there are the ever-popular Puppy Parties! A breeder following Puppy Culture will invite a few guests who are experienced with dogs to help with training the puppies through a mini agility course. The Puppy Party ends in a meal around the table to show the puppies what it looks, smells, and sounds like when their owners entertain guests. As the puppies grow, they are given opportunities to spend time with other adult dogs to learn how to be good citizens of dog society. Breeders look for adult dogs that are firm, but gentle teachers that will set good examples for the puppies. Buy the Puppy Culture Program Potty Training If you are getting ready to bring a puppy into your home, potty training has probably crossed your mind a few times or a lot more than a few times. It can be daunting to plan for and exhausting to go through. Potty training is a lot of work. This works right along with their natural instincts to keep the nest clean. Then, they are taken outside on a routine to learn that they are to use the outdoors to go. Most litter materials have a natural smell to them so they have no problem transitioning to the outdoors. Communicating with your puppy Puppies have a lot to learn at such a young age. They need to learn how to get along well in the dog world as well as in the human world. Part of getting along means learning to communicate. The first part of communicating with the puppy is with the clicker. Its crisp sound makes pinpointing the desired behavior more accurate and therefore, more effective. It only takes a few sessions of clicking and immediately giving a treat for the puppy to learn what it means. Once the puppy knows what the clicker means, the next objective is to teach the puppy to offer behaviors to get a reward. The final way Puppy Culture teaches communication is through Manding. The idea is not that the puppy learns to sit on command, but rather to use a sitting position as a way to ask for what they want. If they want a treat, a pet, or to go outside, they learn to sit quietly in front of you to ask instead of barking or jumping. I made a guide that explains a little more about Manding and how to train it in your future puppy. Just click the button below! I did a lot of research before breeding our dogs, but still felt a little lost and confused on what I should be doing and at what time to raise the puppies to be excellent family dogs. I had never heard of it before then. As I started to watch the videos and flip through the workbook, I knew I had been given a tool of gold! The program gave us a path to follow with clear and easy instructions. Adding Puppy Culture to our program really was a turning point for us: we were finally able to provide the incredible family dogs we hoped for! The program was a lot of work, but it was so worth it! The owners reported the puppies were easy to train, took to new circumstances well, and were good with other dogs and people. After that first litter, I knew we could never go back! With this program, we are confident that our puppies will be excellent family dogs. It feels good to know that we can equip our puppies to do well in the world for their future. The good news is, puppy owners can benefit from the program just as much! If you are adopting a Puppy Culture raised a puppy, buying the Puppy Culture video and workbook can help you continue their training and socialization. While Puppy Culture is best for young puppies, the techniques and protocols can be used on any aged dog with great benefit! When you buy a Joley Aire puppy, we highly recommend getting the program a few weeks before taking your puppy home so you can get a start on learning it and planning for it before your puppy arrives. We do as much as we can to follow the protocols up until 8 weeks old so the puppy is ready to pick right up where we left off when they go to your home. They learn to adapt to new circumstances, become enrichment seekers, are well socialized, have a head start on potty training, have ways to communicate with people, and are easier to train. Puppy Culture has been a game-changer for our breeding program which focuses on wonderful family pets. We go through the program with every litter and can say with confidence that they have been given the best start at life. That means a lot! Free Manding Guide When most dogs and puppies want something they bark, jump, whine, and make a big fuss. This might be cute while they are little, but no one likes an adult dog demanding things like this! These undesirable behaviors can be a huge problem down the road! How would you like it if your puppy asked for the things he wants by politely sitting and making eye contact with you? That would be amazing right? This guide is for everyone: whether you already have a dog or are looking at purchasing a puppy in the future! The best part is, you can begin training right away and should start seeing results on the first day! Puppy Culture Purchasing Guide If you are interested in purchasing some Puppy Culture resources as a puppy buyer, here are the products we recommend: Get Started With Puppy Culture The Puppy Culture Video DVD or Streaming This is the flagship program that takes you through the first 12 weeks of a puppy's life and provides training and socialization protocols throughout. If you really want to know what your puppy has been doing while with us, the science behind the program, and want to continue their training seamlessly - this is what you should buy. Your puppy can go crazy every time something new approaches, or you can train them to look to you and actually focus more when they come. This is a great video to incorporate into your training education because when you don't have the puppy's attention, you can't control them. When Pigs Fly Book This book was written to help people train "impossible" dogs, however, the concepts and methods work incredibly well for any dog or puppy. If you are looking for one affordable resource, this is it. Puppy Culture Exercise Booklet Exercise is important! Learn more about it with this booklet. The Puppy Culture shop does offer some bundles that provide multiple products at a discount that are worth checking out. A continuing education unit CEU is a measure used in continuing education programs to assist the professional to maintain their license in their profession. CEUs are required to keep your certifications current. From early neurological stimulation, to aggression prevention, to potty training, manding, and leash walking, it's all here! Learn from top veterinary behaviorists, breeders, and dog trainers - scientifically proven to greatly improve outcomes for puppies! With step-by-step instructions on what to do at each critical juncture in the first 12 weeks of life, Puppy Culture is your guide to raising your puppies to be calm enrichment seekers, ready to take on life's challenges with love and joy to spare. Don't worry! You're in luck; the short answer is that Puppy Culture is for puppies of all ages. The science based training and protocols in Puppy Culture areperfect for puppies of all ages. Even though the film focuses on the first 12 weeks of a puppy's life, there are more than 30 lessons that are directed specifically to prospective puppy families that can be applied well after the 12 week mark- including manding, early leash walking, and crate training. We've conveniently outlined the lessons for you inour Guidelinefor Puppy Owners. We've also created a Glossary Of Terms to help demystify some of the terms you may come across within the Puppy Culture suite of resources. It'snevertoo late to get off on the right foot! Is this film really for me? We get so many people with older or younger puppies asking us if Puppy Culture can help them that we compiled a list of Puppy Culture Frequently Asked Questions, as well as a Puppy Owner Guide geared specifically toward Puppy Owners. Not sure where to begin? Start out with the essentials of the Puppy Culture Program! Want to raise a rockstar show puppy? Prime them for the show ring with our show puppy bundle! Ready to jump in with both feet? Get the full power of Puppy Culture with all of our products! What's in Puppy Culture? Puppy Culture is a guiding hand for you and your puppy. Our team of experts have bred, raised, and trained thousands of dogs, and we know from first hand experience what works best. We make that vast experience available to you, broken down into clear instructions, in short chapters that are easy and fun to watch. How you teach your puppy is as important as what you teach your puppy. Studies have shown that many common training techniques can actually increase aggression and problem behaviors, which can damage the human-animal bond. The Puppy Culture program will show you how to train your dog while enriching your bond with him, every step of the way. Real life proof that it works. Most puppy training videos appear to have been shot in one weekend, using a few easy-to-train puppies. How do you know those training techniques really work in the long run? Unlike other films, Puppy Culture tracks one litter over three years, so you can see the true results of our program. The truth about socialization. During this sensitive time, the puppy is as vulnerable to imprinting negative experiences as he is to imprinting good experiences. This means you need a good plan for socializing your puppy. Your Puppy Culture team gives you a plan and guides you through the process. How to be your puppy's advocate. A common cause of concern among breeders is littermate interactions and infighting within the litter. When do we step in? Define "Normal" First, understand that puppies are going to exhibit some degree of conflict between each other as they learn to communicate with and receive communication from their littermates and other dogs. This is natural, beneficial, and covered quite well throughout Puppy Culture. But, back to the original question, when, as breeders, should we intercede and how? I get in the middle of things when: 1. I sense that a puppy is learning something that won't serve it well such as aggression as a "go to" behavior option as an adult. A puppy is injuring another puppy. I just want a bit of peace and quiet. In this way, we can often solve our puppy problem without ever directly interceding. Here are some suggestions: 1. Enlarge the Weaning Pen: Often aggression and tension between puppies stops entirely if the weaning pen is enlarged. Increasing space reduces stress and pressure among individuals, common contributors to grumpy quarrelsome puppies. Aromatherapy: I might add a DAP diffuser such as Adaptil to the area where the puppies are at this point too. Break It Down: I have not done this but a good friend would separate her puppies into two random groups on days when they were unable to settle. This worked well for her. So, at Week 6, I enlarge the weaning pen to almost maximum size for the space available. The litter box hasn't moved so the puppies can still find it easily, but the other side now has enough crates for each puppy more on that later and there is lots of room for the puppies to play, rest, void, and also avoid each other. Tension went down and I had more peace! Some ideas: Puppy safe puzzles and games. Kibble dispensers - I like Kibble Nibbles and Wobblers for young puppies, but there are a huge variety of puppy safe kibble dispensers, so invest in as many as you can. Rotate toys regularly. In a particularly quarrelsome group of puppies I would give them a newspaper every day. The puppies would spend an hour or two shredding it and my bickering puppies became angels. The puppies played for an hour with this and then napped for two! Boxes are great, too. Another tip is to keep three bags of different toys and change them out periodically. A toy that a puppy had not seen for a week is magically new again! The secret to using passive enrichment to decrease tension between puppies is variety and novelty. By adding new and interesting things to our weaning pen, we can provide our puppies with a beneficial activity, exploration of their environment, instead of hen pecking at each other out of boredom. If you see signs that typical and desirable puppy play is devolving into fights or bullying, consider removing all the toys and equipment from your weaning pen, replacing it all with some toys, equipment and puzzles the puppies have never seen, or haven't seen for a week, and watch the puppies return to the darling biddies they were before. Kibble Nibble is an excellent passive enrichment option. Drop a few of these in with the puppies and watch them work, snuffle, and snarf up some kibble. I find Kibble Nibble to be one of the easiest kibble dispensers for puppies to learn to use, usually between ages 5 and 6 weeks my puppies are old enough to figure this out. But again, lots of different types to choose from! Experiment and see what keeps your puppies busy. Michele Martin of Twoemz Brittany gives an excellent example of passive enrichment. Take Me Out, Coach: Crate and Chew Often puppies who are starting fights are struggling with their own arousal mediation and fatigue. For these puppies I have great results with increasing my focus on crate naps and crate chew time. Sometimes removing just one puppy for a chewing session solves a puppy riot and the rest of the litter will settle down. Meanwhile, lowering the excitement of the environment and providing a stress releaser in the form of a chew object helps this type of puppy improve their self-soothing skills. Interestingly, in our observation this seems to stay with the puppy later, even in exciting environments. If the entire litter is cranky and tired, removing one puppy is often not enough and the entire litter needs a crate-and-chew session. Just distribute chew objects to the puppies in the pen, and make sure you put in more than one object per puppy. We suggest putting in one extra item for every two puppies. By starting a crate conditioning program early, around 4 to 5 weeks, breeders give themselves an invaluable tool for puppy management. Once puppies are conditioned to enjoy confinement and view it as a behavioral option, they are more easily removed when overly aroused or fatigued. Use Their Heads: Active Enrichment Tip: I regulate the length of my training sessions by counting out how many treats I will use beforehand. If my puppies seem to need more mental stimulation, I may add an extra 10 treat session for each puppy. I always prefer active enrichment such as training to settle bored puppies. I might target those puppies that are having the most trouble self-calming, or I might just do a little longer session with all the puppies than I normally do. Getting away from the group and having one on one training time with a person seems extremely calming to my puppies. I also find the Scent Games to be particularly tiring and soothing to puppies. Whether you work with a single puppy perhaps the focal point of the discontent , a group of puppies, or the entire litter, scent training is an excellent tool for calming a frantic mind. Shaping a puppy onto a wobble board is an excellent way to calm a fractious puppy! As is working on Killer Free Stacks! Thanks to Lizz Meuller for the photo. Sitting at the Grown Up Table: Nannies and Nannoes Hiro soothes an overly aroused puppy with some quiet play, modeling the calm behavior he wants the puppy to exhibit. A skilled nanny, or in this case, nanno is priceless. If a puppy is causing a riot and I want to intercede, I might pull that puppy out and give it to the nannies gentle and appropriate adult dogs to play with for a while. My nannies are plentiful and so the puppy will get passed around, cleaned, played with, and come back to the litter tired and calmer. The Big Picture I treat my litter play rather like I would treat a puppy socialization group which is covered so beautifully by Puppy Culture with supervision, adjustment as needed, and a belief that not every interaction is beneficial just because those involved are of the same species. So while the puppies are going to spend most of their time together, I can rearrange the pieces a bit, as needed on a moment by moment basis with the goal of giving each puppy the best start in life I can. I want to reiterate that some rough play, some snarking, growling, grumbling, and quarrels are a needed part of the puppy learning to communicate and receive communication and we should not be concerned about this or feel the need to intercede. But by that same token, the belief that all interactions between puppies or dogs for that matter are behaviorally beneficial to those involved is misguided. Sometimes our puppies might benefit from some mild rearranging of their options within the framework of the litter as a group. Manding decreases frustration and arousal between puppies, as this Cindy Paul photo so beautifully illustrates. Instead of jumping and bickering at the weaning pen edge, puppies can mand instead. They can't fight if they're walking! But those labels do harm. Behavior in puppies is extremely plastic and we can change it by doing the right things at the right times. Quick links. Puppy Culture What is Puppy Culture? Puppy Culture is a program developed by Jane Killion, professional dog trainer and breeder. By doing just the right things at just the right time, we can give your puppy the best start possible. The physical and emotional health of the mother will affect the health of her puppies. Since research has shown that puppies born to mothers that receive prenatal massage are more docile and enjoy being touched, we spoil our mothers with lots of affection and belly massages. Research shows that tiny struggles and stresses in appropriate small doses are actually good for puppies and will help them grow into strong, healthy well-adjusted adults. Benefits include greater tolerance to stress, greater resistance to disease, faster adrenal system, stronger heart rate and stronger heartbeat. This is a gift that a breeder can only give their puppies once during the window of days. Transitional Period: days Behavioral markers are used to identify the beginning and end of each developmental period because every puppy is different and these timelines are simply guidelines. Critical Socialization Period: weeks Most people think of socialization as exposing their puppies to as many new experiences as possible while the puppy is young. Our goal is to raise dogs that have the emotional intelligence to connect with you. Emotional intelligence can be taught to young puppies and one of the goals of the Puppy Culture Program is to teach breeders how to do this. There are 7 key things that will nurture the emotional intelligence of a puppy. Weeks Per Puppy Culture protocol, puppies go home with their families. When you adopt your puppy, you will be just as thankful as we are for this program!

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