golden retriever puppies for sale essex

golden retriever puppies for sale essex

White Boxers are often confused with albinos simply because the color of their coats is similar. However, there are a variety of differences that set the two apart. Here is more information to help you determine the difference between an Albino Boxer and a White Boxer. Albinism is a genetic condition in which prevents dogs from producing melanin, the pigment that colors skin, hair and eyes. White coated dogs produce the color white, while albinos boxers only appear white due to their lack of pigmentation. Boxers with white coats and dark eyes or noses can sometimes be confused as albino. White Boxers have a spot or marking near their nose while Albino Boxers have no pigmentation or markings of any color on their body. An excellent way to tell a White Boxer from an Albino Boxer is to look at their eyes. The eyes and the tissue surrounding the eye sockets of albino dogs appear to show a pinkish hue. Unless an boxer has a pink noses and pink skin around its eyes, it is not albino, just white coated. Small markings of black, fawn, or brindle are found in various areas of the body on white boxers. Albinism occurs when a dog inherits two copies of a recessive gene which results in no skin pigmentation. White Boxers on the other hand are born with a recessive gene that creates a white coat but still has pigmentation. Life expectancy is 10 to 12 years for white and albino Boxers as well as any coat color. Although albino boxers are more prone to certain health coniditons, their lifespan is relatively the same as normal boxers with proper care. Albino Boxers are prone to sunburn and skin cancer. Albino boxers should get minimal and carefully managed exposure to direct sunlight. Here are a few tips on how to care for your albino boxer: Protect their skin at all times by applying a thin layer of pet-friendly sunscreen to their body, face, and ears. Keep their skin clean and moisturized at all times. Choose bottled water over tap. Take your Boxer for walks and allow them to get plenty of exercises to help keep them entertained, happy and healthy. Other common health issues include the following: Heart defects — Aortic stenosis and sub-aortic stenosis is a common heart problem found in the Boxer breed. This ailment forces the heart to work harder than usual to supply blood to the body. Boxer cardiomyopathy — This inherited condition is also referred to as Boxer arrhythmic cardiomyopathy as well as other names. The condition causes the heart to experience erratic beats caused by an electrical disorder. Hip dysplasia — This inheritable condition prevents the thighbone from fitting properly into the hip joint. Hypothyroidism — This health issue is caused by a thyroid hormone deficiency that can lead to obesity, infertility, lack of energy, and mental dullness. Eye diseases — Corneal dystrophy is a general name that covers several optical diseases that are inherited. This condition appears in the center of the cornea producing an opaque area. Since the puppies are euthanized, most people think white Boxers are rare but they are actually common. Since albinism is caused by two copies of a recessive gene they are considered rare compared to white Boxers. Is it unethical to breed or buy albino Boxers? Purposely breeding dogs with the intent for them to have genetic albinism is not ethical and any breeder that engages in that practices should be avoided. However, if an albino Boxer is born to a standard Boxer and naturally inherited the lack of pigmentation, that is a different story and you should have no qualms about buying or adopting such a dog. The Boxer breed dates back to England in the 19th century and was bred to be a hunting dog. In the past, the main working task of this breed was to seize and hold the prey until their owner arrived. The Deutscher Boxer Club was established in and in the club published the first Boxer standard. During the late 19th century, the breed was introduced to various countries in Europe. The United States learned about the Boxer breed towards the end of the 20th century. At the end of the second war, returning soldiers took the dogs home with them and became companion dogs. Some Boxer breed owners used their dogs as a guard dogs while others entered them into prestigious dog shows. Currently, the Boxer dog breed is known best as a family or companion dog. However, some of them do live on ranches and farms that require them to use their natural hunting skills. Albino Boxers are self-assured, dignified, playful, patient, and good with kids. Albino Boxers greet strangers with a wary look but often respond friendly. The Boxer breed in general is a natural guard dog due to their natural watchful demeanor. They are only aggressive when acting in defense of their home and family. White and albino Boxers are an excellent choice as a family pet. Their nature is to be friendly, loyal, and a great playmates for children. They also make great companions as well as have the skills to help on farms and ranches. Are you ready to welcome a white or albino Boxer into your family? Related Posts:. As their name suggests, they are Boxer dogs that simply have white coats. However, their coat color makes them slightly different. The Boxer breed we know today is from Germany and was originally bred for hunting and dog fights. However, these activities became unpopular as years passed, so Boxers found new roles as working dogs. Many White Boxers are now bred to help humans do day-to-day activities. Some of these Boxers are cattle dogs or police dogs, while others are guide dogs for the blind. Are White Boxers aggressive? All dogs have the tendency to be aggressive when they are not trained properly. Boxers got the bad reputation of being a vicious breed because they were originally bred for hunting and dog fights. But, as times changed, these dogs evolved as well. A White Boxer shares the same features as regular Boxers, only their coat is white. Considered a medium to large dog, as mentioned above a White Boxer can weigh 50 to 80 lbs 22 to 36kg and reach up to 21 to 25 inches 53 to 66 cm in height. Distinctly shaped heads and strong bodies A distinct physical feature of a Boxer is its head. Their jaws have an underbite and their muzzle is blunt. Their ears are erect and sometimes naturally fold over. Some White Boxers will also have cropped ears. Most White Boxers have a muscular body with a broad, deep chest. Their tails are carried high and often docked. How rare are White Boxer puppies? The quick answer is: not that rare. Contrary to popular belief, having a White Boxer does not involve elaborate breeding techniques. Twenty to twenty-five percent of Boxers will be born white, so these dogs are not really a rare occurrence. Are White Boxers healthy? As mentioned in the first paragraph the average lifespan of a White Boxer is 10 to 12 years. This is due to the lack of pigment in the skin cells of their inner ear canal and consequently the loss of sensory hair cells. Skin problems — Skin issues are common in White Boxers because of their short coats. Many of these dogs suffer from skin rashes and irritation. Owners can use human sunscreen to protect their pets from the harmful sun, but dogs may end up licking the sunscreen off. Blindness — The link between blindness and the White Boxer needs to be studied further, but there are more blind White Boxers than any other Boxers of different coat colors. White Boxers are also said to be more prone to canine cancers than other breeds. How do you care for your White Boxer? Caring for a White Boxer is easy, especially since this is a low-shedding breed. However, you will have to devote some regular playtime for this active dog. Their short coats shed only a small amount of fur and require only a weekly brushing. However, they shed more than usual during springtime. The proper diet for White Boxers Due to several health issues Boxers can suffer from, it is very important for them to have nutrient-dense food to keep them healthy and at their best. This dog needs at least 30 to 45 minutes of active play and exercise in a day. Limiting sun exposure As we said before, this breed is prone to sunburn. Sun protection is a must when they are playing outside. You can buy them canine sunscreen for to protect their skin or have them wear a shirt when outside. How do you train a White Boxer? White Boxers are highly intelligent and can be easily trained to do what needs to be done. However, there are some Boxer behaviors that need to be addressed during training. Training sessions should be fun and short to keep White Boxers interested. They need to see you as the pack leader for them to follow your command. Socialization is important for White Boxers as they can get protective of their toys and their humans. Positive reinforcement yields better results with this breed. Praises and treats go a long way in making good behavior stick. Due to the number of White Boxers that are deaf, owners have found other ways to train their beloved canine. What makes the White Boxer controversial? White Boxers were originally part of the police force, but their coats made them easy to spot at night. This nighttime visibility rendered the pups useless in police operations. This ban aimed to take out the genes that make these Boxers white and led to breeders killing their White Boxer puppies and dogs. But that was just the start as the debate about this breed still goes on today. The American Kennel Club controversy According to the AKC breed standard, a Boxer should have two-thirds of its coat is colored either fawn or brindle. Because White Boxers do not meet this criterion, some breeders think that White Boxers are inferior and have more health issues compared to fawn or brindle Boxers. This thinking has caused some breeders to euthanize White Boxer puppies. White Boxer welfare groups There are several White Boxer welfare groups that advocate for these dogs and condemn White Boxer euthanasia. Some of these groups have put up shelters and rescue centers for White Boxers. They are also active in promoting the White Boxer as a good dog, regardless of the health issues it may have. Where can I find reputable White Boxer breeders? White Boxers have a number of health issues that they can suffer from, so you want to pick the healthiest White Boxer puppy among the pack. It may be challenging to intentionally seek out breeders who focus on breeding White Boxers, so you can check out the following Boxer breeders:. They can easily sunburn — an owner should use dog friendly sunscreen on their dog if they plan to be outside for more than 30 minutes — And remember that the UV sun rays CAN penetrate through clouds, so it is better to be safe than sorry. They can be deaf and this is one of the biggest reasons why most breeders do not purposefully breed for the white color. Blindness is a bit more common. Some people believe that white Boxers develop cancer more easily than the more standard colored dogs; however this is still up for debate and has not been proven. The AKC will deny registration for any puppies born to a registered white Boxer. They have the same temperament and personality as other Boxers. .The whiteboxer may have pigmented patches around the eyes and ears and other limited points on the body, but the Check has much more pigment and could be called piebald .A flashy Boxer is one who carries one dose of the gene. Deafness Facts Regarding deafness, the genetic basis of white in Boxers is the same as in Dalmatians, although without the ticking factor to give the spots. Many wonder if a Boxer puppy is born deaf or becomes deaf. With all puppies, the ear canal stays closed and will open between days 10 and .A white Boxer - if he is to be deaf - will progressively lose his hearing. The cause of the deafness connected with the white color is the absence of pigment cells in the inner ear resulting in a loss of sensory hair cells at about 6 - 8 weeks of age. For this reason, potential puppy buyers may want to wait until the 10 week old mark, at which time it should be clear as to whether or not the Boxer has his hearing. The shortage or absence of pigment cells is also the cause of the white coat and un-pigmented third eyelids called the haw. In general the more pigment in the coat the lower will be the risk of deafness, but all predominantly white dogs are at risk of being deaf, not just the Boxer breed. Please note however that not all white dogs are white because of a lack of pigment cells. Some breeds such as the West Highlands and Poodles just have extremely diluted pigmentation; they have a full complement of pigment cells, so are not at risk of being deaf. There are of course many other causes of deafness in dogs. Not all are attributable to the absence of pigment cells. And deafness can be caused by external factors too. Article re-published from www. Lifespan Sociability A well-bred Boxer puppy can reach high prices depending on your locality and the breeder. When you bring a White Boxer home, be ready to have a loyal and friendly dog by your side. These are energetic dogs so they do well with active families who have lots of space for their dogs to run around in and burn off their energy. Boxers Are Among the Top 10 Most Popular Breeds Boxer dogs were brought to America in the early 20th century, but the breed only gained popularity after the s. At present, the Boxer dog is among the top 10 most popular dog breeds in the United States. White Boxers Are Not Albino Albinism is a lack of skin pigmentation characterized by white hair, white skin, and pink eyes. White boxes have blue eyes and can develop black spots. In fact, more than one-quarter of the Boxer puppies born are considered white. Nothing could be further from the truth. These dogs are loyal and friendly towards family, but they can also be aggressive when being protective. While they can be wary of strangers, they tend to be playful and jovial when in the company of people they know. And their curiosity and high intelligence allow them to learn new things quickly. Are These Dogs Good for Families? For one, they are loyal to the core and are very protective of those they love. Moreover, they are very affectionate and will jump at you in greeting every chance they get. If you live a sedentary lifestyle, this dog will be too much for you. Additionally, families with small children should be cautious. The dog can easily knock the little fellas down while bouncing and leaping around. However, their high prey drive will put your cat and other vulnerable pets at risk, so be sure not to leave them unattended in the same room. The following is what you need to know before owning a white Boxer. This means that you must provide them with adequate nutrition to support their active lifestyle. White Boxers, in particular, need a high-quality diet rich in proteins, fiber, carbs, and fat. However, take care not to overfeed your pet because this can lead to obesity. Stick to the scheduled mealtime and keep treats at a minimum. An active adult Boxer should receive cups of dog food per day, depending on their weight, as well as other variables. You should seek the advice of a veterinarian always when not sure what to feed your pup. Otherwise, they will direct their high energy elsewhere and can be quite destructive, especially when they get bored. The dog will need at least 60 minutes of exercise every day to maintain good behavior. You can split that into two sessions of 30 minutes each. Walking, hiking and playing games such as fetch are just some of the things you can do with your furry friend. You could even choose to enroll them in dog competitions. Games and puzzles are great here. Additionally, teach them new tricks from time to time. Since they are highly intelligent, they tend to learn things fast. Furthermore, this dog has no time for repetitive and boring routines. You will have to keep things fresh and fun if you hope to teach them anything. Moreover, the canines are generally clean. Just like cats, they are capable of grooming themselves. Therefore, you only need to brush their coat once a week to keep it looking neat. Regular baths may not be necessary, but you should not neglect to clip their nails once or twice a month. Trimming the nails will prevent them from scratching you whenever they jump to greet you. But their well-being can be threatened by various health conditions. Apart from the common health issues that affect Boxers in general, a white Boxer is susceptible to the following health problems. Minor Conditions. White Boxer Dogs Overview Regrettably, some people still believe that white Boxer dogs or puppies are the least favorable of the breed. Some will argue that those dogs born white are more prone to illness or more aggressive than the other more traditionally colored dogs of the breed. Some think that they have a different set of personality traits and will show different behavior than more traditionally colored dogs. For those of us who are lucky enough to love a white Boxer puppy.This simply could not be further from the truth. There is a lot of false information that can easily be found.So, let's clear this up by looking at the facts. While each dog is an individual and has his or her own personalty quirks, in general, white Boxer dogs will behave exactly like most other more traditionally colored pups and dogs. There is no set change in disposition, aggressiveness or any other trait. Most, if not all Boxers are comical, fun loving and expressive animals with a strong craving to please their owners. They are excellent companions, family pets and enjoy the company of their humans. A white Boxer dog is not automatically ill or blind or has eye issues.In some cases, color can go back as far as 5 generations. Both of the parents must carry the genetic code white. In every way the puppy is the same as all of its siblings…with all the liveliness, traits, and spirit that make them Boxers. A white Boxer is not an albino. Albinos entirely lack pigment. Any dog breed will infrequently have an albino…although it is very rare. When a dog is an albino there is no colored pigmentation anywhere on the dog…They have pink eyes, and a complete lack of color anywhere on the body. Most white Boxer dogs have some spots on their skin which can be seen due to their short coats and have some markings around their nose and mouth. Some have colored markings in their coat such as brown spots around an eye or on the back, etc. They will have pigment in their eyes, this alone rules out albinism as the cause of their whiteness. Approximately one in four puppies are white either all white or majorly white. Therefore, this is not a rare color. Because of this limitation, white Boxer dogs do not meet the breed standard for show conformation. Many breeders and handlers hope that this changes. White Boxers, as beautiful as they are, may someday be accepted for conformation in AKC show events. There are breeders and people in the general public who feel that white Boxer dogs are inferior to fawn or brindled colored Boxers and have more health problems. .Recently, there has been more studies to either substantiate or dissuade the claims that white Boxers are more prone to problems than standard colors. The only claims that seem to have merit are: They are more likely to sunburn And the white Boxer like many other breeds with similar loss of pigment are more prone to deafness in one or both ears. They are not rare -Approximately 25 percent of all boxers born are white. They are not albinos — They have colored eyes, colored touch, inside of the ears, belly and bottom of the paws. They can sunburn easy — an owner should use human sunscreen on their dog if they are to be outside for more than 30 minutes — And remember that the UV sun rays CAN penetrate through clouds, so it is better to be safe than sorry. They can be deaf and this is one of the biggest reasons why most breeders do not purposefully breed for the white color. Blindness is a bit more common with the white Boxer. Some people believe that white Boxers develop cancer more easily than the more standard colored dogs ; however this is still up for debate and has not been proven. The AKC will deny registration for any puppies born to a registered white Boxer. They have the same temperament and personality as other Boxers. .They are happy, loyal, social, friendly dogs when raised in a loving, appropriate home. The white Boxer may have pigmented patches around the eyes and ears and other limited points on the body, but the Check has much more pigment and could be called piebald .A flashy Boxer is one who carries one dose of the gene. An albino Boxer dog would have no color on the skin as well; the eye rims, nose, bottom of the paw pads , and lips would be pink. In addition, most albino dogs have very light eyes. White Boxers, on the other hand, will have some skin pigmentation. Typically, the nose is black, as are the lips. Eye rims and paw pads can be black. Please note that very young Boxer puppies often have pink noses. So, if you have an all white Boxer newborn puppy and the nose is pink, this is not an indication of abinism. Over the of the next few weeks, nose color should come in. Final nose coloring may be fully black or spotted. Many wonder if a Boxer puppy is born deaf or becomes deaf. With all puppies, the ear canal stays closed and will open between days 10 and .A white Boxer - if he is to be deaf - will progressively lose his hearing. The cause of the deafness connected with the white color is the absence of pigment cells in the inner ear resulting in a loss of sensory hair cells at about 6 - 8 weeks of age. For this reason, potential puppy buyers may want to wait until the 10 week old mark, at which time it should be clear as to whether or not the Boxer has his hearing. The shortage or absence of pigment cells is also the cause of the white coat and un-pigmented third eyelids called the haw. In general the more pigment in the coat the lower will be the risk of deafness, but all predominantly white dogs are at risk of being deaf, not just the Boxer breed. Please note however that not all white dogs are white because of a lack of pigment cells. Some breeds such as the West Highlands and Poodles just have extremely diluted pigmentation; they have a full complement of pigment cells, so are not at risk of being deaf. There are of course many other causes of deafness in dogs. Not all are attributable to the absence of pigment cells. And deafness can be caused by external factors too. Tia and Dyson, both 8 years old Photo courtesy of Birgitta Woolmer. This is largely due to the fact that for many years, a white coat was a death sentence for a boxer puppy, and breeders routinely killed their white puppies. However, white boxers are wonderful dogs, as beautiful and fun as their fawn and brindle counterparts! The vast majority of them suffer no disability as a result of their coloration, and those that do can still enjoy a long and happy life with just a little accommodation. Below you will find answers to some frequently asked questions about white and deaf boxers. White Boxers Q: Are white boxers rare? A: White boxers are not rare. Q: Are white boxers a recent development in the breed? A: White boxers have been around as long as boxers have, and though it is not considered appropriate to breed them today, they were even included in early German boxer breeding programs. A: No. Albinos completely lack pigment in their skin, hair, or eyes. White boxers have mostly unpigmented fur, but they typically have dark noses, dark eyes, and patches of pigmented skin under their fur. White boxers are not the result of any genetic birth defect; they are genetically normal dogs who have white fur. Q: Are white boxers deaf? A: White boxers are more likely to be born deaf than are fawn or brindle boxers, but even still, the majority of white boxers can hear. There are no definitive figures regarding the incidence of deafness in white boxers. Q: Do white boxers have special health considerations? A: Some people claim that white boxers have a higher risk of developing cancer than do fawn or brindle boxers, but this has never been proven to be true. White boxers, do, however, sunburn more easily, and sun exposure can contribute to skin cancer. Using doggie sunscreen, putting a t-shirt on your white boxer, and, of course, limiting sun exposure during the midday can help reduce their risk of sunburn. Q: Do white boxers behave differently than colored boxers? A: White boxers are exactly the same in temperament as their fawn and brindle siblings. Q: Can white boxers be registered with the AKC? A: While the AKC does not recognize the use of white boxers for breeding, they do offer an American Kennel Club Limited Registration and will assign the dog an AKC number for use in performance events, such as obedience and agility. Any puppies produced by a dog with a limited registration will be denied registration by the AKC. Deafness in Boxers Q: What causes deafness in boxers? A: While many dogs acquire some degree of hearing loss with age, congenital deafness in boxers is usually caused by the lack of pigmented skin in the inner ear, resulting in the atrophy of nerve endings within a few weeks of birth. Congenital deafness in white boxers is not associated with any other health issues. Q: Are deaf boxers trainable? A: Yes, deaf boxers are trainable. Dogs born deaf also are very attuned to other stimuli around them, like vibrations in the floor and changes of light, and you can take advantage of these stimuli for training purposes. Deaf dogs are as trainable as any other, but they may require that you learn new techniques and skills. Q: Can I take my deaf dog on off-leash walks? A: As a general rule, deaf boxers should never be allowed off-leash in unenclosed areas. Since they will not hear you if you call them, you must remain in physical control of your deaf dog anytime there is a danger of him running off or getting into trouble. Q: Are deaf boxers aggressive? A: Deaf boxers, like hearing boxers, have individual personalities, and they are not more likely to be aggressive than any other dog. Some people worry that deaf boxers will react aggressively if they are startled by touch. However, deaf dogs are accustomed to their disability, and just because it is easier to surprise a deaf dog does not mean the dog will respond inappropriately when startled. Additionally, deaf dogs can and should be desensitized to touch using positive reinforcement. Deaf dogs adapt well to their disability and do not necessarily require another dog whose lead they can follow. Oftentimes, any new dog hearing or deaf will follow the lead of a pre-existing dog hearing or deaf in a household.

This breed is a wonderful combination of two of the best dog breeds out there. But before you rush out and get one, there are a few things you need to know. So read on to find out if this hybrid is the perfect dog for your family! Great choice! Bearded Collie Poodle mixes are friendly, intelligent, and make great pets. In terms of their personality, Bearded Collie Poodle mixes are playful and loving. Do you want a playful pup who will always keep you on your toes, or a companion who is content to just hang out and relax? This crossbreed is the perfect combination of two beloved breeds, and with the right training, can make a great addition to any family. But where did this unique mix come from? These pups were valued for their intelligence and trainability, as well as their easygoing nature. Over time, the popularity of the Bearded Collie Poodle mix spread, and they began to be bred in other countries as well. Today, they are a popular choice for families all over the world who are looking for a loving and loyal companion. With the right care and training, these pups can make a wonderful addition to any home. Physically, they tend to be a little bit smaller than regular Beardies, and their coats can vary in color and texture. Their hair is usually wiry and curly, and they may have a mustache and beard—hence the name Bearded Collie Poodle Mix! They can also have floppy ears, and their eyes can be brown, green, or blue. When it comes to personality, Bearded Collie Poodles are said to be very intelligent, friendly, and loyal. Overall, the Bearded Collie Poodle Mix is a great companion dog that will bring a lot of joy to your life. The Bearded Collie Poodle mix is also known for being very loyal and protective of her family. On the plus side, Bearded Collie Poodle mixes are generally pretty friendly and good with kids. All in all, Bearded Collie Poodles make great family dogs. Just be sure to do your research before you commit to this breed. But there are some downsides too. They can be a bit temperamental, and can be prone to barking and chewing. Plus, they can be a bit expensive to keep up with their grooming needs. So, what do you think? Are you ready to own a Bearded Collie Poodle mix? Thanks for reading! We hope you found this article helpful. Fun fact: Some Bearded Collies might have the Harlequin coat. With that, your mixed pooch could inherit the same coat. Bearded Collie Poodle mix: Temperament Just like their mom and dad… Beardoodles are smart and friendly dogs. Not to mention, experts also say: Bearded Collies can get along with anyone. Even with other Fidos. With this… Beardoodles could enjoy having other dogs around them. After all, this pooch is very outgoing. Beardoodles are also active and playful Beardoodles have high energy levels. And that leads to them being active. This means they need lots of activities. Something to spend their energy on. And that could lead to many unwanted habits. You see, this pooch is usually healthy. After all, they tend to live an active lifestyle. As energetic Fidos, Beardoodles are often in great shape. But of course, this still depends on their fur parents. Like any other pooch… Beardoodles need a balanced lifestyle. So even if this hybrid has a long lifespan… Fur parents should still take them for regular checkups. You see, this energetic Fido loves training. Fun fact: Bearded Collies are herding dogs. This means they enjoy working. Aside from that… Both parents of this pooch are also popular as show dogs. And they run the stage with lots of confidence. Fun fact: The 2nd smartest dogs in the world are Poodles. And Bearded Collies are ranked .Surely, Beardoodles would be a very clever pooch. And these Fidos can give you therapy. Now, as a hybrid… Beardoodles could also inherit this trait. But what makes them good at this job, you asked? As I mentioned in pro 3… Poodles are highly intelligent. This means they can easily tell how you feel. These Fidos would always know the truth. So if you want a pooch that could comfort you… A Beardoodle might help you with that. Learn more. Looking for a fun, friendly and independent dog with enough love to go around for everybody? We have put together a guide that tells you all you need to know about this amazing dog breed. The Bearded Collie or Beardie is a charismatic dog with origins in Scotland. It has a distinct shaggy double coat that almost resembles that of the Old English Sheepdog. A Bearded collie stands at a height of inches and weighs lb. The Poodle, on the other hand, is a proud, clever, and elegant dog. It is a bit taller than the Beardie inches but weighs a little less at lb. It is known for having a luxuriant, texture, and curled single coat that comes in a range of colors cream, apricot, back, white, red, brown, and fawn. A Poodle is well-proportioned and has muscled-hindquarters, strong back, and neck. Physical Characteristics A Beardoodle is a medium-sized dog with good proportion, thanks to genes from either side of the family. His body is lean and muscular with very strong legs. He also has a round skull and pendulous set of ears that drop to the sides of his face. Regardless of the color, a Beardoodle has a black or brown nose and open nostrils. His eyes can bear the color amber or brown. You cannot talk about the Beardoodle without mentioning the appealing coat that gives him a lot of character. Like a Beardie, this hybrid dog features a dense and wavy coat that has a curl to it. Unless trimmed, the coat can grow to an incredible length. For convenience, dog owners prefer to trim the coat from time to time. Most Beardoodles have white and black coat colors and others feature white, cream, red, and grey coats as well. A fully grown Beardoodle stands at a height of 20 — inches and weighs 40 — 60 lb. Personality and Temperament Expect your Beardoodle to re-invent the meaning of the word fun to your family. This doggy can play with humans and animals alike. He is known to be self-confident, super-intelligent, and generally outgoing. Unlike other dogs, a Beardoodle is fine with his own company as long as he keeps busy. Life expectancy The Beardoodle can live up to years. No doubt, he is eager to learn new things and encounter new challenges. This comes as a surprise because a Beardie can be quite stubborn. As an energetic dog, a Beardoodle can become easily bored—yes even during training. Be sure to add lots of treats and praises to score high in your efforts. Behaviors around People and Children As wonderful family companions, Beardoodles get along with everyone in the family, including children. However, they need to be trained on how to behave around young children. Thankfully, training them is a breeze. Similarly, kids need to be shown how to handle a dog to avoid agitating them. Exercise Requirements The Beardoodle is an extremely active pup that thrives well with plenty of regular exercises. A daily minute rigorous exercise will do the trick. He does well with power walking, chase, running, Frisbee, and fetch. In addition, consider outdoor hikes once in a while to keep boredom and destructive behavior at bay. Health If you breed your Beardoodle correctly, he will live through his years with very few if any health issues. However, like all mixed breeds, your dog carries the risk of suffering from a number of health diseases transferred from his parents. Hip Dysplasia : This can come about if a taller Beardoodle has poor hip development. Collie Eye Anomaly : The Beardoodle may also have abnormal eyes right from birth. Bloat and digestive issues: This is believed to be from the Poodle side of the family. The Beardoodle is no exception. He requires a rich, nutritious diet that is specially formulated according to his size, age, and activity level. Feeding him thrice a day with protein and fiber-rich foods is a good practice. Maintenance Thanks to his dense coat, the Beardoodle can easily get matted. To avoid it, you have to brush it using a metal comb, de-matter or a pin brush at least four times a week. If he has too thick a coat, he may need a trimmer as part of his grooming routine. Finally, use a pair of clippers to trim his toenails, and brush his teeth at least once a week for god oral hygiene. The family of Beardoodles began in the 80s. This was the time when breeders started creating crossbreed between purebred dogs. Over the next 20 years, the Beardoodle rose in popularity across the world. They shed less compared to other breeds. So, they are great for people with allergies They can bark a lot if they feel threatened. They can sometimes grow bigger than expected and tend to be exceptionally hyperactive. He exudes a lovely temperament around kids, adults, and pets. If you reciprocate the love by grooming him right and giving him the appropriate workout needs, he will take you to greater heights of affection. Image Sources: 1 , 2 , 3 Last Updated on March 17, by Sable McNeil is a canine chef, professional pet blogger, and proud owner of two male dogs. I have been an animal lover all my life, with dogs holding a special place in my heart. Initially, I created this blog to share recipes, tips, and any relevant information on healthy homemade dog treats. My mission now is to find the most helpful content on anything related to dogs and share it with fellow hardworking hound lovers. While everything I share is in line with the latest evidence-based veterinarian health guidelines, nothing should be construed as veterinary advice. By Author.

Boxer Puppies For Sale Near Me Boxer puppies ready to rehome in 2 weeks We have 3 healthy boxers 2 male fawn and a female brindle almost ready to be rehomed to their new forever home. No papers, but cute as ever. Parents are on-site. Located in Hawaii on the island of Oahu. Contact us for pictures and more info. Shots, tails and claws done. We have a male and female both fawn with white markings. Parents have excellent temperaments and solid pedigrees. They are playful, high energy and super sweet! They would make great holiday additions to any family. Please contact to discuss further details. He is 3 years old. Slobbers a bit but thats normal for boxers. Is a non aggressive calm lazy but still active dog. Great for families with kids older than 6. Younger kids probably not a good option as they might try to grab his mouth or play with his slobber. Text xxx xxx-xxx2 We raise our puppies in our home with lots of outside playtime. We want to offer an exceptional quality and healthy puppies to you by producing gorgeous puppies with lots of attention. .We breed for excellent temperament, health and appearance. Pups are sold with vet check, shots up to date, and are on a deworming program. Text xxx xxx-xxx9 Lovely Boxer puppies for sale at affordable price. All of my puppies are Registered and they are current on shots and have been declawed. They are ready now to join your home and will make great addition in your family. Serious buyers should only Text ME at xxx xxx-xxx9. Free Shipping is Included. They will serves as perfect guide doggies in your home and will easily get along to their new environment. They are upto dates on their shots and vaccines, and each doggy will be coming along with a health guarantee. Serious buyers should only Text ME at xxx xxx-xxx7. Text xxx xxx-xxx7 Beautiful Certified Boxer Puppies up for sale. Litter of 4 puppies. They all well socialized from birth. I own both parents and you can come see them whenever you want. Pick out your new pups before it's to late!! Our puppies are available now at an affordable offer. Shipping is Available for free to first 2 buyers. Please Interested persons should Text xxx xxx-xxx7 for more details. View Detail wonderful boxer puppies for.She is AKC and pedigree is included. We are thrilled with the quality and health of her first litter. She is so gentle and a wonderful. Call or text at xxx xxx-xxx2. View Detail Red and White Boxer Puppies Top quality litter of red and white Boxer puppies, these pups have been raised properly in a family environment around household noises and children. I have 2 boys, 2 girls in litter, they have been wormed up to date, been to the vet for health check and 1st vaccination. Pups kc registered, vet certificate, also a3 generation pedigree paper. Mother is our stunning red and white bitch which can be seen with pups on viewing. Puppies ready to go now, will have 4 weeks free insurance. Delivery can be arranged, phone for further details. This pups and dogs are raise in my home with other boxers Txt only via xxxxxxxxxx View Detail Amazing Boxer puppies need good homes Our litter of adorable and trained puppy are seeking for a home with much love. THey are very easy going, have a good temperament and waiting to be spoiled with love by your family. They are 10 weeks old now and ready enough to go to a new home. View Detail Adorable Boxer Puppies We have quality Boxer puppies available ready to go to their forever homes Our puppies are raised in our home and are well socialized to sights, sounds, and people, especially children! They are handled daily and will make you a wonderful family companion. The sire and dam have great temperaments. For more information and pictures just kindly email xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx. They have great temperament towards people and gets along with big dogs and pets at home even children, They are registered. Contact me for more information. They are loving generation of large boxeri puppies. Men and women are available. They are so playful and friendly. It reveals that they chose the Boxer as the King of Hearts. We don't know whether this choice was intentional to reflect the big heart of this Breed, but it is certainly apropos. The Boxer has a great heart. He loves to play and loves to socialize, with both people and other dogs. His character and temperament make him the perfect companion both for adults and children. The American Boxer Club provides a short introduction to the breed. Boxers are known as a breed that's " forever young ". About Boxers Mission The Boxer Club of Hawaii strives to promote the breeding of quality Boxers, to protect all interests of the breed, to maintain the standard of the Boxer in Hawaii, and to encourage true sportsmanship among Boxer owners. Although we are no longer an "official" club, we remain a hui of committed Boxer lovers. Looking for a Boxer? The Boxer Club of Hawaii does not recommend or endorse specific breeders. You can monitor the Facebook page. It may occasionally have announcements of litters and rehoming opportunities. External Links. Boxer puppies for sale Maui, Hawaii Boxer puppies for sale Maui, Hawaii Introduction of the Boxer The Boxer dog breed originated in Germany and has been around since the late 19th century. His main purpose is for hunting large game. But this dog breed was also useful in guarding and driving livestock. It is said that he got his name due to using his front paws for just about anything. Boxer dogs look intimidating with their stern-looking faces and powerful bodies. But they are actually very loving family dogs that get along with children and other animals. They love being with their families, and being separated from them can lead them to develop separation anxiety. Since this working dog is highly intelligent but stubborn in nature, he is better suited for experienced owners. The average lifespan of the breed is 9—10 years. Look for a boxer puppies for sale Maui Hawaii? Here is a brief background of this protective dog with a good sense of humour. History of the Boxer The Boxer dog breed is a descendant of the now-extinct Bullenbeisser a fighting dog with Mastiff ancestry and the Old English Bulldog. He was developed in Germany in the 19th century as hunters of deer, wild boar, and bear. Later on, he was used to guard and drive cattle. The man responsible for the creation of the Boxer breed was Georg Alt, who was from Munich. He crossed a brindle-coloured female Bullenbeisser named Flora with a local dog of unknown breed. In , the first German Boxer dog named Flocki joined a dog show in Munich. After winning the dog show, he was the first-ever Boxer dog to be listed down in the German Studbook. Modern Boxer dogs were believed to be the descendants of Flocki. He was then imported to the United States in and was accepted by the American Kennel Club the following year. The American Boxer Club was established in .In both world wars, various military tasks were given to Boxer dogs including guard dogs, attack dogs, and messenger dogs. The British Boxer Dog Club was then formed in .The Boxer breed was recognised by the Kennel Club shortly thereafter and classified under the Working Group. Versatile and hard-working, these dogs are capable of carrying out different canine work. Boxers are good choices for protection dogs, police dogs, service dogs, and guide dogs for the blind. Temperament and Intelligence of the Boxer puppies Maui for sale Extremely patient and gentle, the Boxer breed is good with children. But he is recommended for families with older children as he may accidentally knock over toddlers. Befriending other pets is possible if the Boxer dog is properly socialised at a young age. It will keep him from viewing small animals as prey and reduce his tendency to dominate same-sex dogs. Is a Boxer a good family dog? Yes, the Boxer breed is a good family dog. He may look noble and intimidating, but he is actually considered the Joker of the Dog World. Boxer dogs are playful and fun-loving. They love to be part of family activities and be the centre of attention. Are Boxer dogs dangerous? Boxer dogs may be tough-looking, but they are not generally aggressive. But they will stand guard and defend their families if necessary. Boxer dogs are initially wary of strangers, but they eventually warm up to them if no danger is detected. Their protective and loyal nature makes them good guard dogs as well as watchdogs. Are Boxers easy to train? Yes, Boxer dogs are easy to train if you are already experienced in handling the breed. They are intelligent but tend to be independent and stubborn. Due to this, they are not suited for first-time owners. Boxer dogs respond better to people that are firm and consistent. However, firm does not mean harsh. Instead of strict training methods, positive reinforcements are more effective in teaching this breed basic dog manners and tricks. Boxer Breed Highlights The Boxer dog breed is a loving, loyal, and protective companion. Boxer dogs are comical companions despite their intimidating appearance. The Boxer breed has low-maintenance grooming needs. As an energetic working dog, he has high exercise needs. Boxer dogs tend to be destructive when they are left alone or unable to let off steam. Are there miniature boxers? Yes, but they are rare. Miniature boxers are either a product of mating purebred runts or cross-breeding small dogs that have similar characteristics to boxers, such as Boston terriers, pugs, rat terriers, and fox terriers. While some of these minis may closely resemble their larger counterparts, they may not act similarly. Are boxers hypoallergenic? Unfortunately, boxers are not hypoallergenic. What problems do Boxers have? Boxer dogs are brachycephalic, which means they have flat faces. This trait narrows their airway and causes breathing problems. As a result, Boxers should not be out in the sun for a long time as it can lead to heatstroke. Overexercising them must be avoided too to avoid triggering breathing difficulties. How long do Boxer dogs live? The Boxer dog breed has a short lifespan compared to other dogs. He can only live up to 9—10 years, and this is due to the prevalence of health issues in the breed. When buying a Boxer puppy, look for a reputable breeder whose breeding stock and litters are health-screened. This will help you determine how likely is your chosen Boxer puppy going to develop certain health conditions. Maui HI Native Hawaiian tradition gives the origin of the island's name in the legend of Hawaiiloa, the navigator credited with discovery of the Hawaiian Islands. According to it, Hawaiiloa named the island after his son, who in turn was named for the demigod Maui. The earlier name of Maui was Ihikapalaumaewa. Wiki Maui Drop us a line! We will not send you unnecessary notices in the future. My name is Tetyana and I am glad to welcome you on the site of the breed nursery.

If you are looking for a new best friend look no further. Please take a moment to browse our website and see what sets us apart from the rest. About Us How we got started We are a family, that quickly fell in love with the breed and could not resist bringing a few home. Our family has not stopped growing since. Our passion is sharing these amazing French bulldogs with others who feel the same way about the amazing breed. What we do We are an in-home hobby breeder of the French Bulldog. Specialized in standard and exotic French Bulldogs, located in Northern Colorado. All of our frenchies come from the healthiest American and European Champion bloodlines and are all registered with the American Kennel Club AKC as are all puppies that leave our home. Our passion Our family has a passion for French bulldogs, we don't kennel, or mass produce our frenchies we are a loving home for our amazing bulldogs, on occasion keeping a few puppies because we can't seem to let them go. We choose to breed only because our terrific AKC French Bulldogs are too loveable and adorable not to share. We screen all homes to ensure our frenchies go to caring forever homes. About the breed Often described as "the clown dog," the French Bulldog originated as a companion dog for royalty and continues to be used as a companion dog. The breed is small and muscular with heavy bone structure, smooth soft coat, short face, and trademark "bat" ears. Prized for their affectionate natures and even dispositions, they are generally active and alert, but not unduly boisterous, great with kids and other dogs. Watch out for scams The AKC is the only purebred registry in the United States with an ongoing routine kennel inspection program. The AKC has a dedicated team of field inspectors who visit kennels to ensure the proper care and conditions of AKC-registered dogs and verify that breeders are maintaining accurate records for their dogs. When selecting a puppy, it is always wise to ask for proof of AKC such as a pedigree for both parents prior to making any arrangements. Once satisfied arrange to see the puppy on site and always ask to see the parents if available. This is to help assess conformation and limit fraud from stolen frenchies and poor breeders. Also get a sense of the environment and all animals wellbeing. Ensure a puppy checkup has been conducted by a vet and first shots have been administered and documented. Also ensure a contract and health guarantee are available and take the time to read both carefully. Health guarantees typically cover the puppy for congenital life-threatening defects. At this point you have found a good breeder if satisfied it is safe to purchase your puppy. We are seeing pictures of our French bulldogs in unauthorized places. Some scammers will steal pictures from websites and use them as their own to run scams on unsuspecting buyers. With this in mind please understand that all photographs, videos, and text are copyright protected and all rights reserved under Blue Mountain French Bulldog, any use of these items without written consent will be prosecuted. We do not affiliate with any other individual or entity and Blue Mountain French Bulldogs is owned and operated by Jennifer Kvande. Please be safe when making a financial and emotional commitment to a fur baby. Let us share with you a Frenchie to add to your family. A bit out our history.First, we would like to thank you for visiting Asgard Doghouse French Bulldogs. We personally know and understand the purchase of a French Bulldog is a big decision. Here is a little bit of history of how we came to be. It started off by seeing a black brindle Frenchie named George at the lake that jumped onto my paddle board. I knew at that moment, I had to have one. I met a very knowledgeable breeder of over 30 years in Longmont, Colorado and purchased my first Frenchie. I was hooked. They are truly like potato chips, it is hard to stop at one. With my background in training and showing dogs for over 30 years, I added breeding to the list. We have decided as a family to raise, sell and train French Bulldogs combining the best of both worlds and our love of Frenchies. We have now shared this love of Frenchies with our children and now they are raising and breeding Frenchie babies with us. Our puppies are raised in home and shown love and attention daily. They will come pre-spoiled. We are selective in our breeding so we can provide the best dispositions and conformation in our Frenchies. We are selective in who we allow to purchase one of our puppies. We will want to meet you in person. If you are looking for a new family member to add to your life then feel free to contact us. We are excited to provide Frenchie babies to both areas that we love. He is so handsome -Louie Grumpypants We love this boy. What a great addition to add to your breeding program. AKC Champion lines - contact us to get him for your next breeding. This baby is from our friend Steve Clark's line. This little girl is going to be a great addition to our lines. We are so thrilled to have a baby from this line and her personality is truly one of Louie and Izzy. She is the calmest, most loving baby we have had. We are excited to watch her grow. Check out our available puppies. Moose has made everyday an adventure!! He is the funniest, happiest and sweetest puppy I have ever seen. I did not think dogs could become such a big part of your heart, but we can not imagine life without him! Morgan: When we first got Lola we had no idea she was going to become so spoiled and run the house!! Our family loves her so much!! She loves to play, run and cuddle. Lola has the best temperament and we can take her anywhere!! She never meets a stranger and is really great with kids. She can definitely be a handful at times. Like when she is having too much fun outside. But, we would not trade her for anything!! They are so personable, and each one has her own personality. They are always glad to see us. They love snuggling when we sit on the couch. They love it when they get to travel with us whether it is a trip to the store or across the country. They are always excited to load up in the truck. They get along well with our cats and love to meet other people. They can have fun no matter where they are. They are so much fun to just hang our with. They are like sweet, funny, cuddly tanks. They can be zooming around the house one minute and snuggled up on my lap the next. For me, Frenchies are the perfect dog!! People always ask me how I got started in breeding. Well I'm not exactly sure as I owned a retail antique store at the time. So I suppose my love of Frenchies started in with purchasing my first Frenchie Moxie. Soon after, I felt the calling to be a full-time stay-at-home bulldog mom. It started as a passion for dogs and a hobby, then grew into an obsession with this breed like many others can agree. From there, my love of Frenchies and my other passion for business combined, and here we are today with some of Colorado's Best French Bulldogs. You might find information on them from time to time here on my website. All our dogs are family pets first and puppies are raised in home here on the Western Slope of Colorado. Please check out my available puppies page and upcoming litters page, and don't hesitate to reach out with any question from our contact email or my cell phone is .Thank you for stopping in to look at my website. Give a like to our Facebook page Colorado Frenchies or follow our Instagram colorado. Hopefully, soon we can get you the puppy of your dreams! Colorful Puppies just like our Colorado State! Our dogs are carefully selected from the healthiest bloodlines. Colorado-raised AKC bulldogs where quality meets color! Puppy goodies bag to include vet certificates of health, food for several days, toys, etc. You also receive a lifetime of support with purchasing a Colorado Frenchies puppy, help with any use of our studs, or future breeding assistance if paying for full AKC rights. Delivery is almost always available from our reliable flight nanny service where puppy sits comfortably in a new carrier in-cabin. Puppies For Adoption.

Who are up to date on their shots and looking for a new home. Male and female available. Full AKC registration. Vet checked, vaccines and deworming up to date. Socialized and potty training started. These make wonderful family pets and support dogs. Have both male and females available at this time. Both are genetically tested. Parents have had all genetic testing View Detail Male golden retriever puppy. Hes super sweet! Ready to go. View Detail 2 golden retrievers pure male and female Pure golden retrievers male and female, vaccinated, aka certified. Potty trained. Ready for their new home. View Detail Golden retriever puppies They are family raised golden retrievers if you have any interest contact xxx-xxx-xxxx View Detail Pure Golden Retriever Puppies We have 7 golden retriever pups for sale soon DOB 4 males, 3 females. They are 6 weeks now and have had 2 wellness checks and their first round of shots. Individual photos and info will be provided if interested. View Detail 10 week old Golden Retriever pupies The puppies come with 1-Health guarantee way shots. Contact xxxxxxxxxx for more details. Including distemper and Parvo 3-food for a month 4-microchip 5-Deworm View Detail Golden retriever I have a8 month old golden retriever puppy for sale. He has had some training and knows some commands. He is high energy and loves to run. He really needs a fenced in yard. He is up to date on all his shots View Detail English cream golden retriever puppies Puppies are raised on a farm they come from a3 time champion bloodline. They will be ready for there forever home march 1st. Call or text xxx xxx xxx1 or xxx xxx xxx5. He is a fluffy and adorable puppy, Cody is up to date with his shots and wormer and is in excellent health. Great with Kids. Health Guarantee: If a genetic defect is found in the first three years of life, we will refund your puppy's cost. View Detail sweet American Golden Retriever with a beautiful golden We are so excited to announce this gorgeous litter of puppies! They are out of fabulous parents with exceptional personalities. Their mother is a sweet American Golden Retriever with a beautiful golden coat. Their father is a very handsome English Cream Retriever with a white coat. They are both wonderful, quiet companions who love everyone. Our puppies are raised with the greatest love and care. They are used to people of all ages and get played with daily in a variety of environments. AKC Registered. UTD on all shots and deworming. Will make a wonderful xxxxxxxxx. Puppies has first vaccination, wormed, vet check, health guarantee and AKC registered. Call me at xxx-xxx-xxxx View Detail Golden retrievers for sale Full breed akc golden retriever pups 2 females and male available. They are vet checked,dewormed, have first shots, will come with pedigree, and also been microchipped. They are very beautiful, 10 weeks old and will be coming along with their health documents. The puppies are friendly and like to be with children and other dogs. If interested in the puppies, get back to us for more details and photos. Pheasant Run Tree Farm Golden Retrievers are one of the friendliest , cutest, and most playful dogs on the planet. They are high on energy and are a bundle of love and affection. They are quick learners and can adapt to any situation easily. Golden Retrievers also gel well with other dogs and kids. This makes them easy-going family pets. Here we list the top 6 breeders in the state to help you find a healthy, happy pup. Read on. They actively breed healthy pups and currently have puppies available. All the Goldie pups at the farm are well-socialized. So they will easily get along with your family. They are also always ready to learn. Most importantly, pups receive their vaccination shots on time and are microchipped. Get home a pup today and enjoy lifelong friendship and love. So you can be sure of getting ethically and responsibly bred pups from here. If you wish to get a Goldie pup from Golden Penny Kennels, you need to fill in the Pup Interest Form on the website and send it to the email address mentioned below. If you want to get a Goldie, get in touch with the kennel. They will be able to recommend other certified and licensed breeders in the state. David, Penny, Derek, and Tara run it. Golden Field Kennels first started as a dog boarding center. Later, the team got its first two female Golden Retrievers for breeding. Their parent dogs all have health clearances and are certified for breeding. The objective of the kennel is to breed high-quality, healthy, pedigreed Golden Retriever pups. In addition, the pups come with health guarantees and are well-socialized. The kennel also offers canine grooming services, including baths, brushing, grooming , nail trimming, and so on. The kennel is in a beautiful country setting. Certainly, the breeders raise the pups here and train them to hunt and retrieve in a fun and gentle way. The owners also get the pups checked by a vet, vaccinated, and registered with the AKC. R Place Kennel also provides pet boarding and obedience training solutions to pet owners. The Humane Society and also many local veterinarians recommend their services. To stay updated on upcoming puppy litters, contact the kennel or follow its Facebook page. It raises healthy, purebred Golden Retrievers. The owners make sure to socialize the pups at an early age. The pups also get vaccinated DAP and dewormed. The breeders allow the pups at the kennel to go to their new homes once they are 7 or 8 weeks old. To get a Goldie pup from here, you need to fill out the Adoption Form on their website and get added to their waitlist. The owners will contact you as and when new litters are available. If you liked our article, do share it with other pet parents or prospective pet owners who may enjoy reading it as well.

An 8 week old German Shepherd puppy is a bundle of antics and endless energy! Your 8 Week Old German Shepherd Puppy An 8 week old your puppy requires a daily routine and training to help them become the dog of your dreams. This article will not only help you understand your 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy but will also explain to you why your little puppy has certain behaviors. Raising a German Shepherd puppy can feel like an overwhelming task at first! Just remember, your 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy is also adjusting to its new life with you. You should expect your 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy to feel stressed and uncertain. They may seem timid and unsure of their surroundings. They might cry, whine, and not want your attention. Having structure and consistency will help create a bond and help you both in getting along more peacefully and calmly. Introducing A Puppy Crate Many dog owners choose to use a crate when it comes to caring for their 8-week-old puppy. While some people consider crates unnecessary, or even cruel, crate training is a useful skill to offer your dog. With the right training your pup will see its crate as their private safe space and will even go there to relax. Leaving your puppy at home unsupervised can get them and you into a heap of trouble. Crate training helps prevent your home from being a destruction zone. This useful guide to crate training a German Shepherd puppy gets you on the right track to success! Crate training your puppy can: help speed up housetraining teach your dog to settle calm down offer your dog privacy But you must introduce the crate slowly and positively so your puppy builds a strong connection to the benefits of the crate. Never just shove or push your young German Shepherd into the crate without using positive training. Your new dog also needs a routine and schedule to help them through the early days with you and set the expectations you have for them. Having a schedule helps your puppy to know what to expect in their daily routines. It keeps you from losing your mind and helps ease a worried puppy. While you might work from home or have other obligations, try to follow a schedule that looks similar to this: Early morning: Take your puppy out for the first potty break of the day! So, they may need to go outside even before the sun rises. Breakfast time: Your puppy may want to go back to sleep after going outside and this is perfectly normal. On the other hand, some puppies are wide awake and ready for their breakfast. Either way, always take your puppy back outside shortly after their breakfast so they can sniff and have another potty break. Mid-morning: Puppies should eat 3 — 4 small meals a day. Mid-morning is a good time for another small meal. Afternoon: This is a good time for their lunch followed by a potty break and plenty of sniffing time to work off some of their energy. Late afternoon: Puppies need another potty break in the afternoon, and some puppies need more breaks outside. Evening: Their dinner meal and their evening potty time. Remember to let them explore outdoors in a safe area to help build their confidence. Scheduling exercise, potty breaks, and play at the same times every day helps ensure that your puppy learns their daily routine more quickly and settles in nicely. And, even young puppies can learn basic training in their first weeks with you. Try training your German Shepherd puppy at home to start with. In the beginning, you may find a few accidents in the house. But, stick with your potty training and remember to always watch your puppy to keep them from having messes in the house. When you stick to a regular potty schedule, the likelihood of potty training mishaps decreases, and you and your puppy are less stressed. Always, always, always… Supervise your puppy indoors when you are potty training. Your toughest time together with your 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy might be the first few nights. Your puppy has only known the comfort of his mother and siblings before. Having your puppy sleep away from you will only scare them more. And, although they are little, their cry is loud! Having a place for them near your bed is the best way to avoid a night full of tearful cries and howling. Can I let my German Shepherd puppy sleep in bed with me? Plus, when your puppy is an adult and tries to sleep in bed with you there will be no room for you! A full-grown German Shepherd can weigh up to pounds and will push you right out of your own sheets. Your puppy sleeps most of the day. A new puppy sleeps more often than they are awake. An 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy may sleep as many as 18 hours a day! Sleeping this much allows your puppy to have the energy they need to grow and keeps them ready to explore their new world. Feeding An 8 Week Old German Shepherd Your puppy should stay on the same food they were eating before you brought them home to keep them less stressed. This helps keeps your 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy from having an upset stomach and becoming ill. Sometimes, you might want to switch them over to a different food. If you choose this route, do it slowly and in stages over a few weeks. At 8 weeks old, German Shepherd puppies should eat 3 to 4 small meals per day. Although their stomachs are small if you overfeed them they could get sick and have stomach problems. Spreading their meals out throughout the day in regular intervals is best to avoid any upsets. Look for a balanced, complete puppy food for large breed dogs. As a large breed dog, your German Shepherd you should only feed your puppy food that is specially formulated for large breed puppies. Large breed puppies have different nutritional needs that are not found in ordinary puppy food. Feeding a commercially available food that is formulated for large breed puppies helps them to grow at a sustained rate. Steady growth in a large breed puppy helps to avoid stress on their bones and gives them a strong skeletal foundation for their athletic muscles. Limiting food intake in growing German Shepherd puppies has also been associated with fewer signs of hip dysplasia. This is of extreme importance in this breed due to the high incidence of hip problems and the pain associated with this joint disorder. A growing puppy is best fed a proprietary pet food that has been specifically formulated to meet its nutritional needs. Foods that are available as dry kibble are especially suitable to rear even the youngest of puppies. Opt for this specially formulated food for large breed puppies to keep your dog growing at a healthy rate that helps them stay strong. It is a complete balanced diet so nothing is missing. Within the first few days of arriving to their new home with you is a stressful time. Your puppy has just made a drastic life change and left everything they knew to be with you. Diarrhea and other stomach issues are sometimes stress induced. You can help your puppy by keeping to a regular feeding schedule and feeding them the same food they were on before coming to you. Sometimes diarrhea is also a sign of an underlying health issue and, if left untreated, can become life-threatening. If your puppy vomits blood, has bloody stools and diarrhea, becomes lethargic, or refuses to drink, call your vet immediately! To an 8-week-old German Shepherd puppy biting and nipping are all part of playing with their siblings. And, your puppy will most likely bite and nip you at some point too. They may even growl at you and tug at your hands or nip your ankles. This is all part of puppy play. But… It can really hurt you or make you bleed! Understanding bite inhibition means they know how to control the power of their play bites and how hard or soft they nip you. Preventing Nips and Bites If you know the right way to prevent and stop German Shepherd puppy biting, you can train your puppy to understand how to keep their razor-sharp tiny teeth from sinking into you. Instead… Offer them plenty of puppy-safe chew toys appropriate for their size. When they bite or nip you, calmly show them the toy to chew instead. Get their attention by moving the toy in a playful way around them so they begin to chase and bite the toy, instead of you or your furniture. Use these links to help you stay on the right track throughout their life. How often you should feed a German Shepherd puppy depends on their age and their activity level. Many owners also want to know when they can switch to adult food formulas for their German Shepherd puppies. Switch your GSD puppy to adult food when they are around 12 to 18 months old. Puppies can begin adult kibble when they are approximately 80 percent of their adult weight. This usually occurs around 8 to 10 months of age, but you can safely feed puppy food up to 18 months old as long as they are not putting on excess weight too quickly. If you want to know what to feed a German Shepherd puppy, keep reading. Finding the best food to feed your German Shepherd puppy is overwhelming at times. This means choosing what to feed a German Shepherd puppy is even more serious and intimidating! Follow this feeding guide when you need to know what to feed German Shepherd puppies. I understand! The following dog foods are all recommended for large breed puppies and meet and exceed regulated nutritional standards. Feeding a high-quality kibble from a name-brand company that uses feeding trials ensures the best quality and nutrition. Here are some of the best German Shepherd puppy foods that are research-backed. Packed with nutrients to help limit inflammation of the joints and uses fresh ingredients. Easily digestible formula for puppies prone to allergies and sensitive stomachs. Rich aroma with DHA fish oil to entice puppies to finish every last bite while giving shine to their coats. The better the food, the healthier your pup will be inside and out. Cheaper GSD puppy food lacks quality proteins that are essential for your working breed dog. Adding too much weight to your German Shepherd too soon can cause lifelong joint issues that are painful to your pet and expensive on your wallet. Most GSDs are healthy and fit on commercial dog foods that are high quality. These balanced formulas keep their bones and muscles strong throughout their growing periods and can ward off later joint issues, a common breed problem, as they mature. There is a greater demand for quality nutrition during the early growth stage. For these reasons, you must feed high-quality food. Now, consider what to feed a German Shepherd puppy based on their age. These feeding charts and guides will help keep your new companion growing strong and athletic. Tiny portions of canned, wet foods are introduced. Meals per day: 4 or more Puppies should stay with their mom for to keep them healthy. Nutrition Warning! At 8-weeks-old a GSD pup is eating more solid foods and develops a better appetite for kibble and other foods. Add in only a couple of small spoonfuls of canned plain pumpkin, unsweetened Greek yogurt, or cooked oatmeal to entice your pup to eat. Meals per day: 4 Week-Old Puppy Continue feeding the same as the 8-week-old diet. Treats are not only enjoyable for your German Shepherd, but help you to eneterain and build a positive relationship with him. Be sure to keep their zoomies under control by playing plenty of fun German Shepherd games for puppies. Meals per day: 4 Week-Old Puppy Continue to feed the kibble. Watch for excessive weight gain during this growth time as their bones cannot take extra weight! Too much weight gain too quickly can cause joint issues as an adult and prevent healthy development. Use their mental energy to help keep them more relaxed throughout the day by playing brain-boosting mind games for German Shepherd puppies. Meals per day: 3 to 4 Week-Old Puppy Keep your puppy trim and athletic by monitoring how much you feed your puppy and their body condition. You can write how much they eat and track this over time, and adjust how much your feed your German Shepherd puppy to keep them at a healthy weight. Try using fresh, raw, cut-up pieces of carrots as healthy treats or small, deseeded cubes of fresh apple as part of their training treats. Keep your eyes open for a growth spurt about to begin! Meals per day: 3 Week-Old Puppy Around 4 months old, you might notice your puppy finish their meal quickly and look for more food. Be sure to watch how many treats you give them throughout the day. You can do this by holding them safely in your arms and weighing them with you on the scale. Then, place them on the floor and step onto the scale without them to weigh yourself. Remember, around 16 to weeks old your German Shepherd puppy begins to rapidly grow. Instead, when looking overhead at your puppy their waist should look trim and not rounded outwards. German Shepherd puppies should appear sleek in their waistline. Meals per day: 3 Week And Older Puppy Continue to feed your German Shepherd puppy dry kibble with a small amount of healthy foods mixed in. You can lessen the healthy food you mix in gradually if you prefer. But, even as adults, German Shepherds love a bit of tasty toppers on their kibble. Around a year old, begin feeding your German Shepherd puppy 2 meals a day. Two meals, one in the morning and evening, are not only safer but also provide your German Shepherd with sustained energy to fuel their high-energy lifestyle. You can create a positive meal time by using the following tips: Always offer fresh water during their meal times. Keep the area where they eat their food in calm and out of the way of the family hustle and bustle. I found sitting with a book reading, just keeping my GSD puppy company, encouraged my dog to eat their meals while giving us time to quietly bond. Feed your German Shepherd at the same time everyday. The best time to feed a German Shepherd puppy is in the morning, before you leave for the day, and in the evening, about 2 hours before you put your dog to bed. Allow them to potty after eating to ensure their comfort. Your dog also needs to eat at other times of the day for their health and growth. How much you should feed a German Shepherd puppy really depends on a number of factors. Your GSD pup should eat enough to maintain their growth and energy, while not carrying any extra fat. Every dog is different. Keep in mind the number of calories in the kibble, which varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. Each puppy food company has a different amount of calories and size of the kibble. Here are a few things that might affect how much your German Shepherd puppy should eat. The more active a German Shepherd puppy is, the more calories he needs to eat to replace lost energy. For example, puppies need nearly twice the amount of calories as compared to adults. And older or senior German Shepherds who are less active need less food. Health Maintaining a healthy weight is essential to feeding your German Shepherd. Simply put, you can prevent some medical conditions and health problems by monitoring their waistlines. Instead follow the healthy way to bulk up a German Shepherd. To see if your German Shepherd is at the right weight you can find the average weight depending on their age. Shares German Shepherds are graceful, obedient, and loyal dogs with specific nutritional needs. Following a German Shepherd puppy feeding chart will enable you to track the amount of food your puppy is eating as they grow. There are varieties of foods available in the market and most of them come with guidelines at the back of the packaging showing you how much to feed a German Shepherd puppy. This article will cover different types of diets available and the specific nutritional needs of your German shepherd. It will also help you know what to do to ensure that your GSD gets nutritious and balanced food for every stage of their life. German Shepherd Puppy Feeding Chart There are three aspects of this German Shepherd puppy feeding chart, namely the German shepherd feeding amount, feeding frequency, and mealtime lengths. It is important to find out the appropriate feeding amount, frequency, and length for your German shepherd without leaving out one of them. That way, you can accurately find out the best way to feed your dog. Overall, there are four ranges that you need to keep in mind. An active dog may require a bit more than the numbers in this list, and an inactive dog will need a slightly less amount. But this guide can act as a solid benchmark. A puppy will need to eat more because they are growing very quickly. Talk to your vet about how much exactly so you keep them healthy and happy. Make sure your German Shepherd has access to fresh, clean water all day. When you take your dog for a walk make sure to bring along some extra water in a collapsible bowl. If they get tired on the way or it gets very hot, this can save their life. So for example, if your dog is 60lbs they should eat between lbs of food in one day. If you notice your dog is losing weight, add more calories to its meal size. However, there are other considerations on how much to feed a German shepherd puppy per day. You might want to consider avoiding meals right before bedtime. Let them digest their food first before they go to sleep. Understanding German Shepherd Puppy Nutritional Needs All dogs require nutritious, satisfying, and healthy food and every breed have their special diet. For maximum energy and health, there are factors to consider when deciding what to feed your German Shepherd: Size considerations- the AKC breed standard says that a German Shepherd can go to 26 inches tall at the shoulder. Females can be around 49 to 71 pounds while Males can be around 66 to 88 pounds. This means that they have a big appetite hence it is good to find quality food for them. They grow pretty fast hence they need specific nutrients for specific stages. Activity level- German shepherds are muscular, active, and agile which contributes to higher caloric needs to be complemented by feeding them a high-quality diet. Health consideration- GSDs are prone to many diseases hence a healthy diet will prevent problems. For example, arthritis that is caused by hip and elbow dysplasia can be mitigated through an excellent diet. Ensure that your GSD diet contains proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. How long does it take for your dog to be full? Is your dog still hungry after eating his portion? German shepherds normally take anywhere from 10 minutes to 15 minutes to finish the meal, given that you followed the proper feeding guidelines properly. If your dog shows signs of slow eating, we recommend sending them to your vet. If you think your dog is already full before finishing his portion, there is no problem. However, if your dog is still hungry after finishing the meal, consider sending him to your vet. This is because this can be a sign of a serious health issue involving their digestive system. They encourage the puppy to chew hence preventing periodontal diseases or tartar. Kibble is less expensive to buy and can stay fresh for longer. See also German Shepherd Gestation Period And Pregnancy Wet food is also essential for puppies because they allow puppies to feel fuller with less food. If your GSD need to shed a few pounds, wet food is a good way to reduce their caloric intake. Wet food is easier to digest, hence they are good for German shepherds with sensitive stomachs. Wet food is appetizing and keeps the puppy hydrated. You need to understand why your puppy cannot eat because it will help you determine the way to deal with the issue. There is no need to worry if the puppy lost appetite shortly and goes back to normal eating without any sign of illness. If the puppy loses appetite and takes a few days without improvement, take your puppy to the vet to find the problem because your dog might be sick. If the vet finds that the puppy is sick, they may suggest a special diet that will boost their immunity and give them extra nutrients to better their recovery. The puppy may have stopped eating because of behavioral issues; therefore, you may need to feed them same time to get a routine. Treats and human food that is given to the puppy may need to be reduced and also you can try different kinds of food. The German shepherd is a medium dog breed according to the AKC. Therefore, free-feeding is not a good idea. For the German shepherds, feeding schedules work better. If the puppies are free-fed the puppy may eat the leftover at any time even when they are not hungry. Sticking to a feeding routine help the puppy to stay healthy and prevent obesity. When you have a schedule, managing their weight and house training will improve. The puppy usually relieves themselves around 15 minutes after eating or drinking, therefore, when they feed at the same time every day and are taken outside after a while, accidents will be minimized. A raw diet is good for German shepherds. A raw diet help improves vitality and energy. The puppy gets healthy white teeth with an increased lifespan and reduced shedding as well as a stronger immune system. Raw meat is a great source of protein and an optimal diet. It is like keto to humans because it allows the puppy to reach their total capacity and good health. Dogs are naturally carnivorous, hence raw diet aligns with their natural needs. However, you should speak to your vet before putting your puppy on a raw food diet. The majority of commercially available kibble food is balanced and complete, and of high quality for your German shepherd puppy. Human supplements often contain harmful substances to animals and are unregulated or minimally effective. Therefore, never give human supplements to your German shepherd puppy. But they can eat small amounts of cooked chicken or turkey, plain cooked sweet potatoes or carrots, plain yogurt, and small amounts of fruits like apples or bananas without getting sick. Talk to a vet for advice on how to feed your German Shepherd puppy a healthy and balanced diet. These include chocolate, fatty foods, coffee, alcohol, chives, avocado, onions, nuts, grapes and raisins, garlic, raw or undercooked meat, and bones. These foods can cause a wide range of health problems, from stomachaches to more serious problems like pancreatitis or kidney failure. Some foods that people eat may have a lot of sodium or sugar, which can also be bad for dogs. How much food to give an older German Shepherd will depend on their needs and how much they move around. But as dogs get older, they tend to slow down and may need less food to stay at a healthy weight. As a general rule, an older German Shepherd needs about 2 to 3 cups of food per day, which should be divided between two meals. A German Shepherd that is getting older should eat high-quality senior dog food that is made for their age and size. Senior dogs might also benefit from getting smaller meals more often. If your German Shepherd puppy seems to always be hungry, you should look at what they eat and how often they eat. Make sure they eat enough for their age, weight, and level of activity. Puppies grow quickly and need more calories than adult dogs, so it is possible that they are not getting enough food. Also, make sure you feed them high-quality puppy food that is right for their age and size. If you are worried about how hungry they are or how much they weigh, you should talk to a vet to rule out any health problems and make a plan for feeding them. The amount of dry food you should feed your German Shepherd will depend on several factors, including their age, weight, and activity level. Puppies: Feed times the recommended amount on the food label. Adult dogs: Feed times the recommended amount on the food label. Active dogs: Feed times the recommended amount on the food label. Senior dogs: Feed times the recommended amount on the food label. If the dog is obviously overweight or underweight, adjust accordingly. If you can feel most of the ribs without squeezing your fingers in between them — try 1 cup per day. This is a decent starting point for a growing large breed puppy that needs the extra calories to grow big and strong. If you can feel most of the ribs AND see its waist — try 3 cups per day. This is perfect for an adult German Shepherd which needs extra calories due to being very active. With this amount, it will be able to maintain its weight, but not gain any extra fat. If you can feel all the ribs and see their waist — try 3. This is a good amount for a very active German Shepherd which needs extra calories to maintain a healthy weight. This should be sufficient for an adult German Shepherd which is quite active. If you can feel all the ribs and see their waist — try 5 cups per day. This is a good amount for an extremely active German Shepherd which needs extra calories to maintain lean muscle mass. For example, when my dog was a puppy, he would feel all ribs and see his waist when eating 2 cups of food per day. However, as he got older and larger, I had to increase the amount — even though I could still feel most of the ribs! He maintained around .Although there are lots of opinions on how much food your shepherds needs, these guidelines work for me and my German Shepherds. Everyone is different though, so you will have to adjust accordingly if necessary — this guide should help you until you find the ideal amount. If your dog is a very active one it may need more food depending on its activity level. Always be sure to give plenty of water since dry kibble can dehydrate the animal over time. However, this amount will vary depending on the size, age, and activity level of your dog. Puppies and young dogs, for example, generally need more water than adult German Shepherds. And working dogs or those who exercise frequently may require even more. This is because they can easily hydrate themselves if given free access to water. However, you still need to remember some things. For example, take note that your dog will need to drink 6 ounces of water per day for every 3. Depending on the temperature and activeness, this amount can increase. Lastly, make sure you take extra care in providing water access to your German shepherd. The most preferable way is to fill a bowl with a moderate amount of water, not too much. The feeding amount, frequency, length, and water requirements can always be changed. If you have no time to visit your vet, the following topic may help you. How Much Should A 1-year-old German Shepherd Eat A 1-year-old German Shepherd should eat about two and a half to three cups of food each day, broken up into two or three meals. Pointers for Feeding German Shepherds Improper feeding practices can lead to serious health problems for German shepherds. An owner is responsible for taking into consideration the age and weight of a German shepherd before feeding them. When feeding a german shepherd puppy that is four to six months old, you must give them two meals a day that comprises around eight ounces and five ounces. When feeding a German shepherd puppy that is between seven and twelve months old, the meal amounts should be increased to ten ounces for each meal. This amount should be split into three smaller meals. This is regardless of whether they are active or not. Yep, German shepherds can gain weight regardless of whether they exercise or not. If you think your dog is gaining too much weight, you can split their daily calories into four or five smaller meals. Some people prefer using dry dog food, while others would choose canned dog food. Whatever you choose for your German shepherd is usually okay, but canned food tends to contain more moisture than dry food which may lead to bladder stones in certain dogs. However, when it comes to the amount of dog food you feed your German shepherd, canned food leads to more obesity than dry food. If your German shepherds are over five years old, you must give them an extra meal. This additional meal should comprise around four ounces of food so they can easily digest it during their older age. When feeding a German shepherd puppy, you must know how to correctly measure their food amount. Be accurate when following the proper measurements; otherwise, it could lead to your dog gaining too much weight. Use measuring cups that are specifically made for dry food. If you use any other type of measuring device, it might lead to your dog eating too much or too little food. You must not feed your German shepherd until they are full, but allow them to eat until they are slightly satiated. Do not serve unlimited food; give them about two to three cups of food per day. If you are unsure whether or not your German shepherd is obese, check its waistline. If they have a thick waist and their stomach looks like a sphere, then that is a clear sign that your German shepherd is obese. Never let them finish their meal if they are still hungry; otherwise, you will encourage them to gorge on their food. Your German shepherd must always have access to fresh clean water, so you should ensure they can drink it whenever necessary. Feeding Guidelines by Age Before proceeding with the following points, remember that age is not the only determining factor in a German shepherd feeding chart. Make sure to consider all the content in this blog post as well. It is recommended that you slowly let them adapt first. This can be their regular food from now on. This includes fruits, bones, and more. You should also avoid giving them your leftovers. However, they will need time to adapt. You should also consider feeding your German shepherd foods that can be gnawed and chewed. This is so they can develop their jaws, teeth, and gums. This will result in less feeding amount and frequency. Feeding Guidelines by Weight German shepherds can be of different weight ranges. An average weighted German shepherd 35 kilograms will then need calories per day. This only applies to German shepherds that do not exercise or are inactive. Active German Shepherds: In the case of active German shepherds that exercise regularly, every 1 kilogram equals 55 calories per day. So an average weighted German shepherd will require calories per day to be able to function properly. Take note, however, that this calculation may be affected if the German shepherd has a health disorder concerned with metabolism or digestion. German Shepherd Puppies vs. Adults Guidelines Our last topic involves the difference between a puppy and an adult. The following are some of the facts that recent studies have proven: Puppies have higher energy levels than adults. This means they need to eat more than adult German shepherds. German shepherds will need higher protein and fat content at an early age. The amount of fat and protein will decrease as they grow older. Puppies cannot tolerate too many nutrients. Ingesting extra minerals and vitamins may lead to serious health disorders. Meanwhile, adults are only risking being overweight when taking in more than intended. German Shepherds usually have a good appetite and can eat a lot, especially when they are young and growing. But their food intake should be balanced and right for their age, weight, and level of activity to keep them from getting too much food and getting fat. As they age, they should usually eat less quickly. Most of the time, bones that have been cooked and ground up completely may be safe to eat. Instead, give them dog-made chew toys or treats. Can German Shepherds Be Vegetarians? Since German Shepherds consume meat, it follows that they must consume a significant amount of animal protein in order to get all of the necessary nutrients. Although while it is feasible to offer a dog a vegetarian or vegan diet, owners of German Shepherds should avoid doing so since it increases the likelihood that their dogs will not get all of the nutrients that they need. After talking about the feeding amount, frequency, and lengths of a German shepherd, you can now easily plan how much, how many times, and how long you feed your dog. You even learned how to hydrate your German shepherd the proper way. Lastly, we talked about the difference between a puppy and an adult in terms of feeding. Peter My name is Peter and I am a dog lover. I have two German Shepherd dogs, one of which is called Biscuit because his coat is very light with brown patches. My wife and I moved from the UK to Ohio where we now live with our two daughters. We love squash on weekends and following the English Premier League closely! Previous Article. To keep up with all these changes, your puppy will require a healthy diet. It can mean the difference between a happy, active, and healthy puppy and a sickly, moody puppy with a slow growth rate. When choosing food for your puppy, ensure that it contains the main ingredients: fats, proteins, and digestible carbohydrates. It should also contain essential nutrients like vitamins and minerals. Puppies need protein for building up their body tissue and for healthy skin and coat. You should always look for high-quality proteins from an animal source e. Fish oil, beef fat, chicken fat and eggs are all great sources of fats. These nutrients can be found in sweet potatoes, whole oats, white rice, and potatoes, among other starchy foods. However, be sure to limit the intake of calcium. Too much of it has been found to cause hip dysplasia in large-breed dogs. A German Shepherd puppy should consume between calories per 10 pounds of body weight according to the Nutrient Requirements of Cats and Dogs of the National Academy of Science Committee. This, however, also depends on their overall health conditions and activity level. You may need to feed them more or less to support their optimal growth. The two most obvious goals of feeding your German Shepherd are for health and growth. How fast do German Shepherds grow? German Shepherds are medium-large dogs and therefore grow at a fast rate over the first six to seven months leading up to adolescence. Adult German Shepherds are 22 to 26 inches tall and weigh 50 to 95 pounds. Reputable weight charts suggest your German Shepherd puppy will have attained three-quarters of their final weight over these first six to seven months. This is A LOT of growing to do in a short amount of time — when you brought your puppy home, it was probably only eight inches tall and weighed around 15 pounds. By 12 to 15 months old, a German Shepherd is within an inch or less of their adult height. Therefore, your male German Shepherd will be 23 to 25 inches tall and weigh 59 to 93 pounds by his first birthday. How does diet affect the health of growing Shepherds? Recently it has come to light that a proper diet for puppies does more than prevent malnutrition. As part of this proper diet, there are many things that should never be fed to German Shepherds. Orthopedic Problems Many orthopedic problems such as hip and elbow dysplasia have a strong hereditary component. However, people often discount the role of diet in bone developmental issues. Merely creating an oversized puppy, as is often the case for show animals and people fixated on large dogs, can lead to several painful disorders: Hip dysplasia Elbow dysplasia Panosteitis — Generalized inflammation of the long bones in puppies; common in German Shepherds. Overnutrition and over-supplementation of certain vitamins and minerals lead to paradoxical malnutrition of the bone, and subsequently improper development. Nutritional experts have modified their recommendations regarding the diets of large-breed dogs. Many nutritionists and veterinarians advocate feeding German Shepherds and other large-breed puppies an adult or professionally-formulated homemade diet to limit the occurrence and severity of developmental problems. Pet food manufacturers have caught onto the concept of overnutrition in puppies, and most carry special diets for large-breed puppies. Also, do not supplement your puppy with vitamins, minerals, or proteins without veterinarian direction — their excessive use will disrupt bone and cartilage growth and harm the growth plates. Many people use the food bag as a starting point to decide how much to feed their dogs. However, a label on commercial food is one of the easiest ways to overfeed your growing puppy. Feeding your puppy involves regularly evaluating and tracking their weight. You should be able to assess how close your pup is to their ideal weight just by looking at them. Silhouette from the side — a slight tuck. Pat the ribcage where the abdomen slightly lifts towards the hips. From above — Clear waist; should see an hourglass shape from rib cage to hips When you palpate — You should feel the ribs under a thin layer of fat without having to prod very hard. Puppies will vary in their body scores and may change rapidly within a few days. Pups often lose their abdominal tuck right after a meal. Puppies under 16 weeks old commonly have a pot-bellied appearance without much abdominal tuck. Thin dogs will show more visibility of ribs, waist, and pelvis without appearing emaciated or unhealthy. If your puppy eats well but fails to grow or gain sufficient weight, consult a medical professional. German Shepherds can be susceptible to rare cases of pituitary gland dwarfism or a deficiency of enzyme production from the pancreas. Volume The easiest way to determine how much food to give your Shepherd pup is to figure out how many cups they need in a day and divide it by the number of feedings. German Shepherds eat about four cups of food daily from 16 weeks of age to nine months or a year regardless of weight. The volume accounts for the relatively high caloric requirements of the young growing animal. German Shepherds over a year old may need as much as five to eight cups of dog food. Other references, however, use weight rather than age. Pups eat one cup of food daily per 15 to 20 pounds. Dogs over pounds receive five cups of kibble plus an additional half a cup for every extra 20 pounds. Like all models, more active dogs need to eat more food — make adjustments up or down based on body scoring. You can estimate the volume to feed your German Shepherd pup once you find the conversion rate. Dry dog food bags and wet food cans usually have the kilocalorie equivalence of each cup of the product. The number of calories you feed your Shepherd depends on how close to the adult weight they are. Once your puppy reaches six weeks old, you may still have to feed it a mash but can decrease meals to four per day. German Shepherd puppies between the ages of 12 and 16 weeks can eat three to four times daily, while most dogs over four months of age decrease to a frequency of two to three times daily. Centering a few potty breaks around meals that stimulate their intestinal tracts helps develop consistent habits. GDV Your German Shepherd puppy will begin to develop a deeper chest combined with significant size by four to six months of age. Both physical characteristics put your puppy at additional risk of gastric dilatation and volvulus compared to smaller breeds. Four months is the age at which most pups will see a significant increase in their meal sizes. Studies have linked large meals with GDV , or bloat, life-threatening distension, and rotation of the stomach. Increasing the number of feedings greatly reduces the incidence of GDV. We recommend at least two meals a day for your dog, even as your Shepherd approaches adulthood. How much to feed a German Shepherd puppy is part of a broader equation that includes avoiding overfeeding, calculating portion sizes, and scheduling appropriate mealtimes. However, a fat or pudgy puppy is not a look anyone should encourage. The puppy may appear to be in good shape, but you need to feel the ribs to be certain. Four Months You can really start to see the amount the pup has grown compared to the eight-week-old puppy! To get a better idea of what to expect with a young GSD, feel free to watch this video! It illustrates the rapid growth rate of the German Shepherd and touches on diets as well. Recommended reading.

If you click and purchase, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. This is a great way to minimize the risk of puppies inheriting any serious and life altering genetic conditions. Of course, nature works in mysterious ways and not always can genetic defects be avoided. However, health screening is the best and most sure-fire way of reducing the risks. Health guarantees cover any major genetic conditions that the parent pups have been tested for and they usually cover the first two years from adoption. Many Labradoodle breeders have listed their customer testimonials on their website, but you should also check for reviews on Google, Facebook, here at Doodle Doods , Yelp, or Reddit. Their dogs live with them inside the home to ensure that they get all the attention and love they deserve. In addition to that, their puppies are born and raised in their home, where they receive constant supervision and care. What Makes This Breeder Unique? All of their breeding dogs have gone through health and genetic testing to ensure the health of the puppies. Feel free to contact Angel Breeders for more information. They specialize in breeding healthy medium-sized Labradoodle puppies with unconventional coat colors like red or apricot brown. All the puppies have their origins in pedigree dog lines and are tested to be in good health. Both the parents are thoroughly tested as well before going ahead with the breeding process. This ensures that all the puppies are born healthy and are covered with a 3-year health guarantee. Cream Puff Details Contact: don creampufflabradoodles. She hoped to combine the amiability of the Retriever, along with the warm temperament of the Poodle. As a result, today, we have this energetic doodle who can be a wonderful family dog. Initially, they were bred with the intention of training them as guide dogs or therapy dogs. But around the late s, their joyful and gentle nature made them very popular as home pets. Types Of Labradoodle Since the Labradoodle is not an independent breed, there can be certain inconsistencies in temperament or appearance. So, their sizes can vary depending on the size of the parent Poodle. On the other hand, the parent Labrador Retriever determines the type of coat for the Labradoodle pup. The fur type can be unpredictable due to this and can vary from soft to woolly or wiry. In addition, they can also belong to four categories of breeding. People generally prefer the generation having more hereditary Poodle qualities. The dominant Poodle trait typically makes them hypoallergenic or non-shedding. Therefore, it would be beneficial to acquaint yourselves with the different types of breeding categories before adopting Labradoodle puppies in New Jersey NJ. F1 Labradoodles The F1 breed is the healthiest as it is a first-generation cross between purebred Poodles and Labrador Retrievers. These puppies possess equally dominant traits of both their parent breeds. When purebred Poodles mate with a grown Labradoodle, F1B breeds of puppies are born. They, too, have equally dominant traits of both the Poodle and the Labrador Retriever. F3 Labradoodles F3 Labradoodle puppies are the least healthy breed, as it is a cross between two F2 Labradoodles. Such a multigenerational cross is typically a backcross between multiple generations of Poodle. Labradoodles are usually dogs with high energy. Regardless of their sizes, they are not well-suited to living in small-sized apartments. They can be high-spirited jumpers and are in need of constant mental and physical stimulation to thrive. Not that you need additional solid reasons to get yourselves a furry companion. But when it comes to Labradoodle puppies, there are reasons to convince you to adopt one. We have taken all these into consideration in our curated list of the five best Labradoodle breeders in New Jersey NJ. Comfort Companions Labradoodles are known to be highly affectionate and have an upbeat personality. They were initially bred to be therapy or guide dogs, so they are extra sensitive too. Picking up on human emotions or body language is natural to them. They are the type of dogs that will try to comfort and cuddle you if they detect you are feeling sad. You can also expect them to greet you at your door after a tedious day and make you feel better with just their energy. Having a Labradoodle would mean that you will always be moving and on your toes. So, you will hardly have to feel lonely. Trainability Labradoodles are known to be pretty easy to train. They derive the intelligence traits from two very smart dog breeds, the Poodle and the Labrador Retriever. The combined genetics, therefore, makes the Labradoodle a super-dog in terms of intelligence. On the other hand, their nature makes them eager to please anyone. As a result, they will pick up all the tricks that you teach them very swiftly! Final Words It is not without reason that Labradoodle pups are such a sought-after breed for family pets. Their affectionate nature, gentle temperament, and adorable appearance will be sure to turn heads during walks at the dog park. Labradoodles can be the most amazing pets. A creditable breeder will ensure that your dog will be healthy and, in turn, live a long life. These links are affiliate links, so if you do end up using the links, I will earn a commission. Dog Food: Every dog needs to eat correctly, and finding the best food for your dog can be challenging, as the market is absolutely flooded with products. This breeder has been producing high-quality Doodle puppies since .The focus here is on socializing the puppies and educating potential owners so that the transition from the breeder to your home is as seamless and smooth as possible. The parent dogs are DNA tested to rule out any genetic diseases, and the puppies are all health checked by a vet before leaving for their new homes. But how do you sort the best breeders from the not-so-good? Website If the breeder has a website, look to see if they have legitimate contact details, including a telephone contact number and an email address. Some breeders ask you to contact them via an online form on their website, which is fine, too. Look closely at the website for obvious errors: Online scammers often copy and paste text and images from legitimate breeder sites. Often, photographs lifted from legitimate breeder sites are incorrectly captioned. Look closely at the photographs on breeder websites to see if there are watermarks on the images. That indicates that the pictures have been copied from sites such as Shutterstock. References and Testimonials Reputable breeders can provide you with genuine customer references and testimonials. So, always ask to see some before you commit to buying a puppy. Customer Vetting Responsible breeders will not sell puppies to random people online or through pet stores. Usually, you will be encouraged to visit the breeder to view the puppies and meet the parents. That also allows the breeder to meet you and make sure that you have the necessary experience and facilities to take one of their puppies. Breeding Kennels A responsible, ethical breeder will not keep their breeding dogs and puppies in cages or crowded places. All the dogs will live in clean, roomy, comfortable areas. How Many Puppies? Responsible Labradoodle breeders only produce a limited number of puppies each year. Also, good breeders usually specialize in one breed of dog rather than breeding many different types of puppies. So, if you want a Labradoodle, choose a breeder that only breeds different types of Doodles. Veterinary Records Good, ethical Labradoodle breeders will happily show you individual records of health screening and veterinary visits for your puppy and its parents. Contract A responsible breeder will expect you to sign a contract stating that you will have your puppy desexed as soon as he or she is old enough to have the operation. The contract will probably go further and state that you do not have breeding rights for your dog. Prices Check the price of the Labradoodles that the breeder is offering for sale. Guarantee Most good breeders offer health guarantees with their Labradoodles. The guarantee is usually for a period of one or two years and gives you redress to the breeder if your puppy develops congenital health problems during that time. As mentioned above, when it comes to buying a Labradoodle puppy, you get what you pay for. You can expect to wait a long time before you finally get your Labradoodle puppy! All good breeders have a waiting list for their pups, which can be anything from six months to two years! Breeder Mill Red Flags Breeder mills are more commonly called puppy mills or puppy farms. These operations produce vast numbers of puppies as cheaply as possible to make the largest profit. Unfortunately, that leads to substandard parent dogs being used in the breeding operation that are rarely health screened and are often kept in very poor conditions. The puppies produced by puppy farms are often of poor quality and can even have existing illnesses when they go to their new owner. Puppies produced by these backyard breeder mills are often sold for cheaper prices than those bred by reputable breeders, catching out many unwary buyers. Here are some top tips to help you avoid being duped by a puppy farm. Many Different Breeds Most reputable breeders specialize in one or two breeds. If you see an advert for multiple breeds, check out similar ads. If the same breeder is advertising lots of different breeds, they could be a puppy mill. Never pay for a puppy without seeing the animal first. Puppies are generally eight weeks of age before they can have their first vaccinations. If an ad states that the pups are less than eight weeks old and have been vaccinated, that could indicate a puppy farm. How Much? Puppy mills want to shift as many puppies as quickly as possible to exploit the current trend and generate maximum profits. To do that, they typically work on selling quantity rather than quality. Cheap puppies are usually from backyard breeders. Be Prepared To Wait Most reputable, ethical breeders will ask you to complete an application form and even be interviewed for your suitability to take one of their puppies. You will then be placed on a waiting list until a puppy becomes available. Health Certificates A good breeder can show you a clean, current health certificate for their parent breeding dogs, with proof of deworming, flea prevention treatment, and vaccination papers for the puppies. Contract Good breeders will ask you to sign a contract stating that you will not breed from your puppy without their permission. Meanwhile, if you decide to buy a puppy outside New Jersey, make sure that you check out our list of ethical breeders from neighboring states to avoid falling into the hands of puppy mills:. We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Bridgeton New Jersey and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted. Questions about Labradoodle puppies for sale in New Jersey? We have answers. Give me an overview of Labradoodle puppies for sale in New Jersey. Soft, Cuddly, Cute Australian Labradoodles are truly one of the cutest breeds, and our dogs are bred to be even more adorable than your average Doodle. Friendliest Dispositions Loved for their friendliness and patience, our Australian Labradoodles are always in the mood for whatever you feel like doing. From jogging buddies to nap-time cuddle buddies, life is always better with a Doodle by your side. Extremely Intelligent Labradoodles are super smart, which is no surprise considering they share genes with eager-to-please dogs like the Labrador Retriever and brilliant pooches like the Poodle. Training your Aussie Labradoodle is an absolute blast! The Uptown Family Our dogs are like family to us, and we want to give your family the greatest chance to succeed with your new Labradoodle. Perfect Family Pet Our Doodles get along great with just about everyone—from big families with kids and pets, to people who are looking for a companion on their solo adventures. Labradoodles are adaptable and bring joy to families of all sizes! But the best part is that you get to pick—just another benefit of working with Uptown. Premium Network of Labradoodle Breeders in New Jersey To meet the huge demand for our Doodles without sacrificing their health or happiness, we formed a premium network of breeders who share our passion and love of dogs. Highest New Jersey Labradoodle Breeder Standards Our breeders follow strict guidelines to preserve the wellbeing of our dogs. That means litter limits and breeding age restrictions for our mommy Doodles, and ensuring both parents and puppies enjoy outstanding living conditions.

Its natural fearlessness and alertness combined with its big stature give it an imposing guardian-like appearance. It is independent and stubborn by nature, often seen working on its own or figuring out things. This pet is typically wary and reserved with strangers and may bark if it senses danger. However, it will quickly settle down once it finds that its owner is at ease with the stranger. The dog thrives with its family and can become destructive when left alone or separated from its family members. It is also loving and amiable with young children as well as small pets in the family. Care Exercise This is a fairly active dog that needs one or two spells of moderate exercises to keep its health in optimum condition. Make sure that you take your pet out on a leash for an hour of jogging and hiking. The Pyredoodle may become bored very quickly, and so it needs plenty of dog toys for proper stimulation. When playing in an enclosed yard together with your pet, try to make it more interactive as it will help in improving your bond with the dog. Grooming It needs regular grooming with weekly brushing to keep its coat clean, shiny, and tangle free. If shedding is more than average, brush its coat regularly to get rid of dead hairs and prevent mats. Since its coat is relatively dirt-repellent, the Pyredoodle does not need frequent bathing. Make sure you use a quality dog shampoo when bathing your pet. Training These dogs are somewhat difficult to train due to their strong-willed and assertive nature. Therefore, they need an experienced owner who could establish leadership with firm and consistent training. Obedience training: Teach your pet to respond to commands such as sit, stay, off, come, stop, and heel. Tricks: Use food rewards and verbal praises to instruct your Pyredoodle to perform new dog tricks. Feeding An adult Pyredoodle requires about cups of dry food each day. Pyredoodle Highlights Pyredoodles are mixed breed dogs. They are not purebreds like their Great Pyrenees or Poodle parents. The main colors of Pyredoodles are gray, white, apricot, cream, and black. Sometimes their coats are solid, and sometimes they have a mix of colors. Their coat is generally allergy friendly, low shedding, and easy to groom. A good brushing per day to prevent matting, especially in more dense coats, will probably do. Pyredoodles have medium energy levels. Make sure your dog gets at least one good half-hour- to hour-long walk in per day with some interactive play sessions mixed in. The Pyredoodle loves children and will gladly be their playmate, as well as their protector. Pyredoodles typically get along just fine with other animals in the household. Early socialization is key! Use plenty of positive reinforcement and reward-based training. Pyredoodle History The Pyredoodle mixed dog breed may have existed naturally over the years, but designer breeders started intentionally mixing Great Pyrenees and Poodles in the early s, likely in North America. Breeders wanted to mix the Pyrenees with a non-shedding breed, like the Standard Poodle, to create a more allergy-friendly, low-shedding pup for owners suffering from allergies. They continued to create Pyredoodles as demand for the mixed breed grew. Even though the Pyredoodle got its start as a designer breed, some have ended up in shelters or in the care of rescue groups. Consider adoption if you decide this is the dog for you. Check your local shelters, look up Pyredoodle rescues, or check with breed specific Great Pyrenees or Standard Poodle rescues, as they sometimes take in mixed breed dogs and find homes for them. Pyredoodle Size As the Pyredoodle is a relatively new mixed breed, there are few standards when it comes to size. That said, as a mix between Great Pyrenees and Poodle parents, you can expect Pyredoodles to be on the larger side. Most weigh in at 85 to pounds and range in height from 15 to 32 inches at the shoulder. That said, some can be smaller or larger. Their sheer size alone makes them intimidating—even though they are often timid around strangers—which makes them excellent guardians of the household. However, they are by no means aggressive. Use plenty of positive reinforcement and reward-based training to keep your pup engaged and happy during training sessions. It is best to also provide your Pyredoodle with plenty of mentally stimulating toys or games to keep your dog busy and to prevent any destructive behaviors from occurring, especially as puppies! These dogs tend to do best in homes with a fenced in backyard that accommodates their large size. However, they can adapt to living in apartments if given enough exercise during the day. The Pyredoodle does just as well in a house with children as they do in a home with one owner, just as long as the pup can get plenty of attention. They are more independent than they appear and have a strong desire to wander if let off leash! This curious pup will always keep you entertained and makes for the perfect lifelong companion. Pyredoodle Health The Pyredoodle mixed breed is predisposed to some of the same conditions that the Great Pyrenees and Poodle also face. While most are generally healthy, some may be prone to a few health issues, which is why it is important to maintain good care and regular veterinary checkups. Some of the more common health problems Pyredoodles suffer from include : Bloat. Poodles are highly intelligent, non-shedding, and generally healthy. Great Pyrenees also known as the Pyrenean Mountain Dog are huge, majestic dogs. Known for their unconditional love for family, guardian instincts against intruders, and elegant thick white coats, Pyrenees are well-known as livestock protectors as well as wonderful family dogs. Great Pyrenees typically rank as being excellent family dogs; very friendly with their family and great with kids. There are five main reasons many people consider a Pyredoodle a better fit for their family than a Purebred Pyrenees: Hypoallergenic: The Poodles' non-shedding coat is hypo-allergenic. Because the poodle coat is the dominant gene, many poodle crosses often called doodles get the non-shedding coat. This is particularly the case with thick coated dogs like the Great Pyrenees. Families who want an inside dog appreciate a low-to-non shedding coat that the Pyredoodle offers. Trainable: Great Pyrenees are not recommended for novice dog owners. Because of their stubborn streak, Pyrenees can be difficult to train. By contrast Poodles are extremely easy to train. They are the most frequently used dog in circus acts or on shows like America's Got Talent, because they are extremely intelligent, eager to please, and easy to train. Pyredoodles are much easier to house train and teach other basic training commands than a pure Great Pyrenees. Most Pyredoodle owners find their Pyredoodle puppy to be eager to please and pleasant to train. Healthy: The Great Pyrenees lifespan is usually years. On average, doodles live years longer than that. Hybrid vigor the added strength by combining different breeds causes doodles to typically be healthy. Because Poodles are far less likely to develop Gastric Torsion bloat , hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, Addison's disease, or Entropian than Great Pyrenees, the Pyredoodle is much less likely to struggle with these health issues that are common in a purebed Pyrenees. Quieter: The Great Pyrenees are known for their incredible watch dog ability, which means that most of them bark--quite a bit. We intentionally cross the Great Pyrenees with very quiet poodles. Pyredoodles can be bred with a variety of color combinations much greater than that of a purebred AKC Great Pyrenees. Most families who have owned a Great Pyrenees have fallen in love with their devoted, affectionate, family protector. They've learned to live with their drawbacks, but in private conversation they might tell you that if only their beloved pet "didn't bark quite so much, wasn't quite so stubborn, didn't shed all that hair, and lived longer than 11 years they would be the PERFECT dog. With any mixed breed it's impossible to perfectly predict the outcome of the hybrid, but so far Pyredoodles have been met with enthusiastic response. Pyredoodle owners love their devoted, affectionate nature, low-to-non shedding coats, more quiet temperaments, and outstanding intuition. Pyredoodles are perhaps the best of all doodles for being like a "nanny"--entirely devoted to children and small animals. Pyredoodles love to protect small things. They are one of the only doodle breeds that can function as a watch dog. Most doodles are just as likely to lick as intruder as to bark. Pyredoodles tend to be fine with "strangers" who are welcomed by the family, but anyone that is uninvited will be very suspect to a typical Pyredoodle. Since Poodles love to stay close to home, a Pyredoodle is much less likely to wander than a purebred Great Pyrenees. However, we still recommend that all Pyredoodle owners to have a fence. Great Pyrenees can be wanderers. Pyrenees are believed to have descended from huge dogs that wandered the mountains of Asia thousands of years ago. Great Pyrenees History For generations, Pyrenees have been the world's most famous livestock protectors. It is deeply ingrained in the Pyrenees to protect the young, small, and helpless. They're the best friend of children and small animals. Pyrenees were accorded royalty status by becoming the famous guardians of French royalty for generations. The young French prince instantly fell in love with this elegant giant dog that was so loving towards him and protective. The eight year old prince brought the Pyrenees back to live with him at the Louvre. Several aristocratic French families fell in love with the prince's Great Pyrenees and bought their own. A few decades later the Great Pyrenees had transformed from a country guard dog to the official French dog of royalty. Today the breed has been popularized by it's many appearances in movies and TV shows. Because of their devoted, affectionate nature, Great Pyrenees are used as therapy and service dogs. Because of their guardian instincts to care for their own, while protecting against enemies, many Pyrenees are still used as livestock guardians throughout the world today. They are gorgeous, majestic, head-turners. As large as the Newfiedoodle and Saint Berdoodle, Pyredoodles look more majestic, regal and statuesque than most other large dog breeds, which often are described as cuddly, or teddy bear like. Many people who own Pyredoodles talk about the head-turner nature of their dog. You'll be asked by people everywhere about your huge white, thick coated, straight-standing attentive, nanny dog. Because of the independent nature of the Great Pyrenees, we typically do not recommend the Pyredoodle for a first time dog owner. We also like to point out to families that this is the only doodle we breed that has watch dog characteristics. Many families appreciate the watch dog nature of the Pyredoodle who sees itself as a protector of the family, but others desire a gentle giant Newfiedoodle who lumbers around the house and almost never barks--a dog who would roll over on its back when someone knocks on the door. Men and women alike tend to love Pyredoodles. We've found that some doodles i. The Pyredoodle has strong appeal to both men and women. Many men love the thought of a huge majestic guard dog, and women love the Pyredoodles' nanny nature, love for family, and gorgeous white coat. Like any dog, it's important to train the Pyredoodle at an early age, so that your majestic guardian is well trained from its earliest months. Pyredoodles have great appeal to families who were considering a Sheepadoodle. Old English Sheepdogs are originally herding dogs, similar to the livestock protection nature of the Pyredoodle. Pyredoodles tend to be a little larger than Sheepadoodles, calmer than Sheepadoodles, much less nippy as puppies, and much less likely to try to "herd" children. Many families that initially contact Crockett Doodles interested in a Sheepadoodle end up wanting a Pyredoodle instead after further research. Pyreneespoo Description The Pyredoodle is not a purebred dog. It is a cross between the Great Pyrenees and the Poodle. The best way to determine the temperament of a mixed breed is to look up all breeds in the cross and know you can get any combination of any of the characteristics found in either breed. It is very common for breeders to breed multi-generation crosses. She is excellent with our children and pretty smart too. Although she looks all white, she has some faint light cream markings. She is an excellent companion and the perfect addition to our family. She is a Pyredoodle and everything we could hope for in a dog. She is going to be a big girl. Her mom is a Great Pyrenees, white, of course, and her dad is a Standard Poodle who was apricot in color. Wynter is a perfect mixture of both colors and textures with her hair having a loose wave as opposed to a curl. My favorite part is her white stripe. I brush her every day, because I don't want to risk her becoming matted. I haven't yet noticed any shedding. She will be tall, but I don't think she will be bulky. I'm sure they will be huge. As far as her temperament goes, she seems to be a very happy dog. She likes to be petted and massaged, and she likes to hang out with us. She loves to play and fetch and pounce. She is crated during the day and has only had a few incidents in the crate which are probably not her fault. She loves to play in the yard. We have 2 school-aged children with whom she interacts well. She loves to play chase, and I truly believe she thinks it's her job to keep them in line. When we go on walks , she likes to get to know the people we run into, and I haven't noticed that she has a problem with other dogs. We also have a cat with whom she tries to play, but I don't think the cat's interested. She hasn't done anything with the cat that she probably wouldn't do with other puppies. She just doesn't realize the cat doesn't play like that. I have noticed that she can be a bit stubborn , but once she realizes you aren't going to change your mind, she will obey more consistently. Not totally yet; she's still learning. I watch Cesar Millan regularly, and we are always striving to be the pack leaders. It's harder to get my children to follow the same philosophy. They just want to play, too. I can tell a difference in Wynter's reactions to my husband and me, and the kids. She's more likely to jump on them and nip at them. We try to take her with us in the car to run errands so she's not alone so much and she'll be more accustomed to riding in the car. She is getting better in the car. When we first brought her home, she was pretty frightened. Our dogs and goats are loved on daily with extra special attention given to our pregnant mamas. Since we only have one litter of puppies per year, we can spend time with each puppy and give them the best start at life. While mama Bishop is pregnant, we supplement her feed with free range chicken eggs and pet her extra every day. Studies have shown that relaxed and pampered mama dogs give birth to calmer, happier puppies. After birth, the puppies stay with mama to be fed, comforted, and cleaned. We handle the puppies daily to get them used to human interactions right from the start. On day three, we start early neurological stimulation ENS. ENS consists of four short movements for each puppy that stimulate the nervous system daily. ENS is completed through day 16 and more information about it can be found here. We watch our puppies closely and when they first startle at a noise, we begin habituation exercises. They normally start hearing around two weeks and we want them to hear a new noise daily after that. Noises we ensure they hear include, but are not limited to: vacuum, hairdryer, dropped pans, kids screaming, and cows mooing. As the puppies grow, we introduce them to new experiences and people. Dogs do not generalize so they need to meet people of all ages, shapes, sizes, colors, and clothing choices. Our puppies are socialized with kids daily since we have kids so they will be very ready for human siblings! To begin the weaning process, we give the puppies goat milk from our grass fed, holistically raised goats. Their first foods include raw goat meat cuts before they are transitioned to puppy food. Their puppy food is soaked in homemade bone broth to soften it while they are still little. Some Pyredoodles do have separation anxiety, so we make sure each puppy gets individual time away from their siblings daily. While this does not guarantee the dog will not develop separation anxiety, it should help reduce the chances. Our puppies are also introduced to a crate. They are allowed to explore the crate at their leisure and learn that it is a safe place to relax or nap. Once the pups show an interest in treats, clicker training begins. All pups learn basic clicker training and are taught to sit, rather than jump up, when they want attention. Although the puppies mainly live in our detached garage turned puppy palace, we give them inside time daily. We know our puppies will eventually be family dogs, so they need to feel comfortable inside and out. They learn at a young age to poop outside their sleeping and indoor area. It takes a bit longer with pee, but they will have the basic idea of where to go potty when they go home. Our Pyredoodle puppies are only available once per year, and we accept deposits once pregnancy is confirmed. While we cannot guarantee coloring or gender, we do our best to match puppy personality with families on our waitlist. Contact us now to chat about availability and upcoming litters! A doodle is less likely to shed than its purebred, non-poodle parent. Based on the history of the Poodle, most doodles do well with kids, are gentle, and tolerant. What is a Pyredoodle? The Great Pyrenees is a large dog known for their love for family, guardian instincts, and thick white coats that shed a lot. They are often utilized as livestock guardian dogs, like our mama dog, Bishop. They normally seem very calm but can jump to action if a threat is detected. The Standard Poodle is a very intelligent, athletic dog known for its versatility and desire to please. They are affectionate with family, good with children, and very playful. They do not shed and are less likely to drool than other breeds. A Pyredoodle inherits many of these wonderful traits from both breeds. They are known for being the protectors of the house. Normally calm and gentle, they will notify their families of any perceived threat. What type of socialization will my puppy have? We raise our puppies using Puppy Culture methods. Puppy Culture is a training program that produces confident, balanced, easy to train dogs. Puppies will be introduced to as many different sights, sounds, and experiences as possible before they go home with you. We will also start clicker training with your pup and each puppy is sent home with their own clicker to continue training. They will want further training, of course, since training is so fun! And it is a great bonding experience for everyone involved. How big do Pyredoodles get? Based on the size of Mama Bishop and Dad Jazz, our puppies are estimated to grow to pounds. When can my puppy come home? Puppies are generally weaned and ready to go to their forever homes between weeks of age. We will plan a time that works for all of us once you have selected a puppy. How can I reserve a puppy? Can I visit my puppy before bringing them home? We encourage visitors as it is good for socializing the puppies. We do ask that all visitors are feeling healthy and have not been around sick dogs, though. What type of dog food are puppies started on? Puppies eat Taste of the Wild grain-free puppy recipe food. It can be found on Amazon here. We soak the puppy food in homemade bone broth to soften it while they are still little. Your puppy will be sent home with enough food for a few days worth of meals. How many puppies in a litter? Litter sizes vary, but are generally between pups. How many boys and girls per litter? This also varies. The generation in dogs reflects if the puppies are purebred or hybrid. P1 is the parent generation or purebred such as a Great Pyrenees, Standard Poodle, etc. When two P1 generations are bred, the resulting puppies are considered F1. Normally, the F1 dog is bred back to a Poodle, but technically, any back cross is an F1b cross. The F1 is half Poodle and half Great Pyrenees. When a dog from that type of cross is then bred to a Poodle, the amount of Poodle DNA inherited from parents is increased, and the non-shedding trait enhanced. In theory, an F1b should be less likely to shed and more hypoallergenic than either an F1 or an F2. This combination first came about in the early s in Australia, though it is now becoming popular in the United States as well. The reason for this popularity is likely due to the fact that the Pyredoodle combines the best of both breeds: the loyalty and protective instincts of the Great Pyrenees with the intelligence and trainability of the Standard Poodle. In addition, Pyredoodles are low-shedding and hypoallergenic, making them a good choice for people with allergies. This mix results in a dog that is large usually between 60 and pounds , gentle, and loving. If you are looking for a new best friend, the Pyredoodle may be the perfect dog for you. Pyredoodle — Appearance The Great Pyrenees Poodle mix is a large and fluffy dog that is sure to turn heads when out on walks. As with any mixed breed, the appearance of the Pyredoodle can vary depending on which parent breed they take after. However, most Pyredoodles are large dogs with thick, fluffy coats. The coat can be either curly or wavy and is usually white or cream in color. Some Pyredoodles may have patches of color on their faces or bodies, but this is not common. Pyredoodles have long, droopy ears and large, dark eyes. They also have a thick mane of fur around their necks, which gives them a regal appearance. Most Pyredoodles have a thick, fluffy coat that is either curly or wavy. The coat can come in a variety of colors, including white, cream, apricot, red, brown, black, and silver. The most common pattern is a mix of white and another color. Regardless of their coat color or pattern, all Pyredoodles have one thing in common: a thick, luxurious coat. Pyredoodle — Temperament These dogs are known for being gentle, loving, and intelligent. They can be a bit independent, but they are also very loyal and will bond closely with their families. With proper socialization, they will get along well with other dogs and animals. Pyredoodle — Training Needs Pyredoodles are intelligent and loyal dogs that make great family pets. However, they can also be stubborn and require consistent training. Like all dogs, the Pyredoodle needs basic obedience training. This includes commands such as sit, stay, come, and down. It is important to start training early, as Pyredoodles can be difficult to train if allowed to develop bad habits. In addition to obedience training, Pyredoodles also need to be socialized from an early age. This means exposing them to different people, places, and situations so that they learn to cope with new experiences. Without proper socialization, Pyredoodles can become fearful or aggressive. However, with consistent training and socialization, the Pyredoodle can be a loving and loyal companion for years to come. Pyredoodle — Are they Aggressive? Pyredoodles are a popular new designer breed, and for good reason. However, one potential downside to owning a Pyredoodle is that it can be quite aggressive. This is especially true if the dog is not properly trained and socialized from a young age. Pyredoodles need firm, consistent guidance in order to learn how to interact appropriately with other animals and people. Without this training, they may become frustrated or even aggressive. With a little effort, you can help your Pyredoodle learn to channel its aggression into positive energy and become a well-rounded, happy dog. While each individual dog will have different exercise needs based on their energy level and health, in general, the Pyredoodle should get at least 60 minutes of exercise per day. This can include a daily walk or run , playing fetch in the yard, or going for a swim. With regular exercise, the Pyredoodle should remain satisfied and will make an excellent companion for active families. Pyredoodle — Mental Stimulation They need mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. A simple walk around the block will not be enough to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. Instead, they need an activity that will challenge them both mentally and physically. One option is to enroll them in a dog agility class. This type of class provides both mental and physical stimulation, as well as socialization opportunities. Other options include playing fetch or Frisbee in the park, going for hikes, or even taking swimming lessons. By providing your Pyredoodle with plenty of mental stimulation, you will help them to lead a happy and healthy life. Pyredoodle — How to Groom them? The Pyredoodle is a high-maintenance dog when it comes to grooming. They require regular brushing and professional grooming every six to eight weeks to prevent mats and tangles from forming in their long coat. Pyredoodles also need to have their nails trimmed on a regular basis. In addition, they are susceptible to ear infections, so it is important to check their ears regularly and clean them as needed. Pyredoodle — Are they Healthy? The Pyredoodle is generally a healthy breed. However, like all dogs, they are susceptible to certain health conditions. To help ensure that your dog stays healthy, be sure to take them to the vet for regular check-ups and vaccinations. By staying up to date on their health, you can help your Pyredoodle enjoy a long and happy life. Pyredoodle — Nutrition As any dog owner knows, nutrition is important for maintaining a healthy pet. Dogs need a balanced diet of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and vitamins in order to stay active and strong. While each breed has its own specific nutritional needs, the Great Pyrenees Poodle mix is a large and active breed that requires a little bit more than average. In general, Pyredoodles should be fed twice a day, with meals consisting of high-quality dry food or pasture-raised meats. Pyredoodle — Dog Friendly? The Pyredoodle is a friendly and social breed. They love to be around people and other dogs, and they make great companions. To help your Pyredoodle become a well-rounded dog, expose them to different people, places, and situations on a regular basis. With proper socialization, the Pyredoodle will make an excellent family dog. Pyredoodle — Child Friendly? The Pyredoodle is a great breed for families with children. They are gentle and loving dogs that enjoy being around people. However, because they are also large and active dogs, they need to be properly supervised when around small children. To help ensure that your Pyredoodle is safe around your kids, teach them basic obedience commands and never leave them unsupervised with children. Pyredoodle — Do they Drool? The Pyredoodle is not a particularly drooly breed. However, like all dogs, they do produce some saliva. For example, you can wipe their face after meals and snacks, brush their teeth regularly, and give them chews and toys to help keep their mouth busy. By taking a few simple steps, you can help to keep the drooling of your Poodle Great Pyrenees mix under control. Pyredoodle — Barking Levels These dogs are known for being loyal, intelligent, and affectionate. They are also relatively easy to train and make great family pets. However, one potential downside of owning a Pyredoodle is their barking level. Because they are bred from two vocal dog breeds, Pyredoodles tend to be quite vocal themselves. This means that they may bark more often than other breeds, which can be frustrating for owners who live in close quarters with their neighbors. With proper training and consistent management, however, most Pyredoodles can learn to control their barking and only vocalize when necessary. Pyredoodle — Adaptability to Weather The Pyredoodle inherits the thick, double coat of the Great Pyrenees, making it well-suited for cold weather. The coat is dense and water-resistant, providing protection from both the elements and potential predators. The Poodle parent breed contributes intelligence and trainability to the mix, while also lending its own hypoallergenic coat. This makes the Pyredoodle an ideal choice for people with allergies. If you live in an area with extreme temperatures, it is important to consider this before bringing home a Pyredoodle. With proper care and attention, the Pyredoodle can be a loyal and loving companion for years to come. Pyredoodle — Life Expectancy One of the most appealing things about the Poodle Great Pyrenees mix is their life expectancy. Thanks to their mixed heritage, these dogs can live up to 10 to 12 years , making them a great choice for families looking for a long-term companion. The Great Pyrenees, one of the parent breeds, typically has a lifespan of years, while the Poodle typically lives years. As a result, it is not uncommon for Pyredoodles to reach the age of 10 years or more. Pyredoodles are also relatively healthy dogs, and they tend to be less prone to health problems than purebreds. With proper care and nutrition, your Pyredoodle can be a loyal and loving companion for many years to come. The FSS is a program that records pedigrees and tracks the development of new and emerging breeds. While the Pyredoodle is not currently recognized as a separate breed by the AKC, this may change in the future as the breed continues to develop and gain popularity. For now, however, Pyredoodles are not eligible for AKC competitions or events. Thanks for reading our blog post on pyredoodles, and we hope you enjoy learning about these fascinating dogs as much as we enjoyed writing about them. If you click and purchase, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Learn More Known as gentle giants, Pyredoodles are the definition of not judging a book by its cover. Some people may be put off by their size, but they are sweet and careful dogs. These Doods are an amazing family dog with a heart of gold. Imagine the cuddle sessions you can have with this fluffy pooch! They love children and often take on a guardian role in their life. Their protective nature extends throughout the house, making them a careful watchdog who may scare off intruders. Meet The Pyredoodle Pyredoodles first began being bred in the s in the USA, but rose in popularity in the early s. Like most Doodles, they were bred with the desire to have more low-shedding dogs for those with allergies. As a cross between the Great Pyrenees and the Standard Poodle, they are considered a designer breed. The American Kennel Club does not recognize any designer breeds. They are large dogs, ranging from 85 to pounds and 15 to 32 inches tall. Since they are a relatively new breed, there is a wider range of Pyredoodle sizes. Expect them to be large, but some may be smaller depending on the Poodle parent. See Also: Click the image Since both parent breeds have such different coats, you can expect to see a large range of colors and coat types. Pyredoodles come in grey, white, apricot, cream, and black. They can be either solid or a mixture of colors. Pyredoodles are prized for being the protectors of the house. Larger dogs tend to have a slightly shorter lifespan than smaller ones. You can expect Pyredoodles to live anywhere from 10 to 12 years. Great is the perfect word for this dog. It encompasses not only their size but their attitude as well. Great Pyrenees are considered a working dog breed, originally bred to keep predators away from livestock in colder climates. While they may look intimidating due to their size, they are actually very mellow dogs. Great Pyrenees have a calm nature but will be quick to spring into action if they sense a threat. Today, they are still often used as home guardians to protect from intruders and anything suspicious. As a rather large dog, they can be up to 32 inches high and pounds. They have a thick coat that is most often all white but may have grey, tan, or brown markings on it. Poodle Your Pyredoodle will also inherit some great Poodle traits as well. When you picture a Poodle, you think of a sophisticated and aristocratic animal. While they are most known for their poise, there is a lot more to them than meets the eye. The second smartest dog breed in the world, they are renowned for their high IQ and ability to pick things up quickly. They are very versatile as a companion, athletic, and eager to please. A Poodle will listen to its owner well and likes to be the center of attention. Poodles come in standard, miniature, or toy sizes, ranging from pounds depending on the type. They come in black, white, or apricot colors. Pyredoodle Behavior These dogs look like giant teddy bears and they act like them, too! They are large, loving, and gentle. Many people may be cautious when they first encounter a Pyredoodle, but they are very kind-hearted animals. They love the company of their owners, requiring lots of attention through play, cuddles, and praise. Since they are so patient, they make for a versatile dog. They will work well in a home with only one owner or a whole family. While they do seek attention, they are more independent than you might think and can be prone to wandering. Great Pyrenees love to explore while Poodles are content staying home, so you may have a wanderer on your hands — or you may not! Pyredoodles will be happy to do their own thing in the backyard and enjoy exploring new places. Despite their big size, Pyredoodles are rather timid dogs. They will be shy around strangers and may take a while to warm up to new people. This timidness may be prevalent their whole life. However, they do like the company of other animals. With proper introduction and socialization as a puppy , they can easily belong to a home with other cats and dogs. Pyredoodles: The Household Protector Did somebody ask for a babysitter? Extending from their Great Pyrenees traits as a watchdog, Pyredoodles love to look after small things such as children or any smaller animals. They are very calm dogs and work well as playmates, but they also are always on the lookout. If you are looking for a household guardian, they are a good fit. Most Doodles are very friendly and will walk up to an intruder with a wagging tail. Training Pyredoodles When you first begin training your Pyredoodle, you will notice quickly whether or not they take after their Poodle or Great Pyrenees parent. No matter what, they will be intelligent dogs. However, many will have a stubborn attitude to them that can get in the way of training. The best way to approach training a Pyredoodle is by being consistent. Reward them regularly for doing the same activities so they can piece it together. A schedule helps make sure you dedicate time every day to training. All training sessions should be short, 5 to 10 minutes, and occur 2 to 3 times a day. Because they are so gentle and kind, positive reinforcement and reward training are the best ways to teach your Pyredoodle basic obedience. They will respond well to this training method and it helps create a bond between owner and puppy. Once you have the basic obedience down pat, you may notice that your Pyredoodle enjoys learning new tricks. Due to their playful attitude and smarts, they can learn some pretty fun tricks to show off to friends and family. Related Content.

golden retriever puppies for sale essex - Follow our Weaver Dairy Goldens Facebook group for updates on this and upcoming litters. These dogs are eager to please, and can adapt to many different environments. Goldens have a very pleasant personality. The Golden Retriever's coat ranges in color from light to dark gold, with varying shades of red. Their easy-going temperament makes them one of the most popular breeds in America. Our breeder obtained Goldens from these lines and has been breeding the lines since .Pups from this bloodline have been known to live up to 18 years we sold a pup in April to a family whose male pup from these lines lived to be 18, and several others to families whose pups from these lines lived to be years. We moved to Bessemer City, North Carolina in .As a profession, Ken is a truck driver and I am a Legal Nurse working from home. We have owned dogs and cats for as long as we have been together. She looked like a black Golden Retriever, and had the best personality and temperament ever. He is our pride and joy. School and his fiancee', Hannah, keep him very busy. They have the perfect little family. Mags and Baley are even more spoiled with the kids than when they lived with us, which I never guessed would be possible. After researching both breeds, we chose the Golden because they are a little less energetic, but still have a great personality and are eager to please. Our first Golden, Zoe, was on the higher end of the energy spectrum for a Golden. We didn't realize how laid back the breed could be until we got our next Goldens, Baley and Maggie Mae litter mates. Then Baxter, who came from the same breeder but a different bloodline, showed us just how chill these wonderful dogs can be. The fact that this is the best breed ever has been confirmed with each Golden we have had the pleasure of owning over the years. We will likely never own another breed. Hobbies: Our Goldens are our main hobby and our passion. We are constantly learning better ways to take care of them. We love have puppies once or twice a year.We also enjoy spending time together as a couple and with friends, riding our Harley Davidson motorcycle in the mountains. It is a great stress reliever. Our Location. One or both of this puppy's parents have undergone genetic testing. One or both of this puppy's parents are hip certified. One or both of this puppy's parents is OFA Heart certified. This puppy has had early neurological stimulation exercises. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. For more about the true price of a golden retriever puppy, you can read our full price breakdown here. Location Information for North Carolina Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in North Carolina? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in North Carolina? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. Helms family .We are conveniently located about an hour outside of Charlotte, in Norwood, North Carolina, in the small community of Cottonville also just 15 minutes from Albemarle, NC. Our property is sixty acres of fields, grass, woods and a creek for our Goldens to explore and enjoy. We are situated off the main road, so our girls and boys can play to their hearts content every day. So take a look around, and visit with us. We believe in taking as natural approach to their health as possible, so our pups are raised with limited intervention, aside from their vaccinations and regular dewormings, These babies receive lots of socialization from our small children and other visitors we have : We also supplement with NuVet Plus, and send home samples with each pup. We are AKC inspected, and welcome your visit by appointment, can't wait to meet you! See our Reserving a Puppy page for answers to frequently asked questions and to download a copy of our reservation form and health guarantee.We are continually updating these as we receive them. This allows us to carefully select our moms and dads, to ensure you the healthiest pup! We screen for hips, elbows, eyes, and heart, as per the Golden Retriever standard. To play, press and hold the enter key. To stop, release the enter key. The process was very smooth and easy. Taylor was a dream to communicate with and quickly responded to any questions I had. We received weekly updates with pictures of our sweet boy. You can tell that these puppies are very well cared for and that this family really takes pride in what they do! We were very well informed on everything our puppy would need to keep him healthy and happy. Ashley O. I can not praise Clovers Print Kennel enough! We added Ari to our family in May and he has quickly become our joy. I get stopped constantly praising his coloring and markings to his fun attitude and personality. He's a great pup from a fantastic line of huskies. Clovers Print Kennel made everything super easy in process of getting him. They kept me updated and sent weekly pictures until he was in our arms. I would recommend to anyone. In fact we frequent the page often and it's super hard to say no to all those cute pups!! Laurie S. Taylor was always responsive to any questions I had and sent picture updates every 2 weeks. It was so neat to watch our puppy grow! Taylor was super professional and provided us with all the necessary information and paperwork, and she answered any and all questions we had at pickup. You can tell all the dogs at Clovers Print get lots of love and attention. Meghan H. We loved working with Clovers Print! I searched a lot of different breeders on the hunt for a golden retriever specifically a dark red and I am so happy to have found them. Taylor was very responsive and answered all questions along the way. We especially loved our weekly update pictures from initial puppy picks to picking our Evie up once it was time. We are so happy with our puppy and I would recommend them for anyone looking for a great dog! Taylor N. Clovers Print Kennel is an exceptional breeder. I contacted them over a year ago when I was in search for a red golden retriever. I wanted to ensure that the breeder was going to take very good care of the puppies and that I could get communicate when I had questions. The Clovers Print Kennel team is extremely friendly, kind, and responsive. They take great pride in training their retrievers and I am so lucky to have a beautiful puppy that I brought home. I would highly recommend Clovers Print Kennel. Katelynn L. My husband had been asking to get a husky for years and years. We found Clovers Print Kennel online and saw they were local. They responded immediately and were very easy to work with. We loved the puppy updates and pictures while we waited to pick up our boy. We absolutely love our husky- He is such a sweet boy with a sense of humor. We couldn't ask for a better addition to our family! Brittany F. All open houses are pm — pm weather permitting At Golden Creek Kennels, located in Durham, North Carolina, our goldens have been the passion of our lives for over 20 years. With so many families, so many memories and so many beautiful golden puppies. Golden Creek Kennels began soon after we built our first home. I had asked my husband, Crawford for a golden puppy for Christmas, that was our girl Kelsey back in .Twenty years later we are as happy as our goldens are. Our beautiful goldens will always greet your as a true golden should, with a wagging tail, and that marvelous golden smile that they are so well known for. All of our puppy owners are families that come back time and time again, showing up for Open Houses to let their golden run with the others, and of course to show off their golden. We also do boarding for our customers who would not leave them with just anyone. Many of our families near and far are repeat customers seeking their 2nd and 3rd golden pup. We pride ourselves as breeders, that provide families with goldens that are top quality, healthy, intelligent, and temperament tested. Family members for years to come. All our goldens come from top ranking championship lines, and every puppy goes home with a 26 mo guarantee against such genetic disorders as hip dysplasia, heart murmurs or cataracts. Golden Creek Kennels is here for our families before and after the pup goes home. But the wonderful character is the same for both the American and English goldens. Friendly, reliable, and trustworthy. At Golden Creek Kennels, we offer the best of both worlds. The American and the English Golden Retriever. The American Golden.


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golden retriever puppies for sale essex - The study also identifies the most common disorders recorded in the breed, showing that some of these, such as otitis externa and periodontal disease, occur at levels typical of dogs overall while others, such as epulis and corneal ulceration, are quite breed predisposed. There was only limited evidence for important health differences between the sexes and very little evidence supporting reduced health in white Boxers. With an overall median longevity of .This study highlights the value of Big Data resources such as VetCompass to provide breed health profiles that can support improved health plans for individual breeds. In the same year, Boxers comprised 1. This higher proportion among the registered pedigree dogs is expected, given that the wider canine population also includes designer crossbreeds, mixed breeds and other breeds of dog that are not registered with or recognised by The Kennel Club. There were no statistically significant demographic differences between males and females except for bodyweight. Mean bodyweight for males .This mirrors the sexual dimorphism encoded in the breed standard, which suggests a male bodyweight of 30—32 kg and a female bodyweight of 25—27 kg [ 4 ]. Gene mapping has shown a shared genetic mutation for the white colour in Boxers and Bull Terriers, and white colouring has been linked to congenital deafness for over a century [ 26 , 27 ]. For this reason, white Boxers have long been considered undesirable by breeders and historically were often culled [ 28 ]. Consequently, little reliable information has been available until now on the proportion of white dogs within the Boxer breed or on associations of white colour with deafness and other health problems in the wider population. In a study in the Netherlands in —5, .However, changing attitudes towards such large-scale culling among pedigree dogs now mean that more white Boxers are sold as pets and fewer are euthanized as puppies. A more recent study in Italy reported that .In the current VetCompass study, .This lower UK proportion of white Boxers could reflect a genuine difference in allele frequency between different national dog populations or might indicate some ongoing level of neonatal culling of white dogs in the UK. For comparison, The Kennel Club registration data for all Boxers recorded as born between and identified that 6. Although these Kennel Club data refer to births during these years rather than to the adult population that was reported in the VetCompass data, this even lower figure could reflect ongoing reluctance by breeders to register non-standard white dogs, particularly if they perceive these puppies as deaf or likely to be deaf. An alternative explanation could be that genetic mutations for white dogs are genuinely more common in the wider non-Kennel Club population of Boxers in the UK. The current study also failed to show any predisposition for deafness in the white Boxers. This may reflect previous culling of fully deaf dogs to mainly leave white Boxers with at least unilateral hearing in the living population. An alternative explanation could be that some of these living white Boxers were indeed deaf but that neither the owner or veterinary teams were aware of their deafness, which can be challenging to identify, or that this information was not recorded in the clinical notes [ 30 ]. Disorder prevalence Neither males versus females, nor white versus non-white Boxers differed statistically in their annual disorder counts, suggesting little or no overall health differences between these categories of dog. The two most prevalent disorder groups both overall and in each sex were skin disorder overall .There is a long and deep literature worldwide on predispositions to a range of neoplasia in Boxer dogs based on data sources including referral veterinary records [ 31 ], post-mortem studies [ 32 ], histopathology sample analyses [ 33 ], cancer registries [ 34 , 35 ] and mortality studies [ 36 ]. The current study provides further supporting evidence of cancer predisposition in Boxers that is based on primary-care veterinary data. At a disorder group level, .The evidence for a cancer predisposition in the current study also supports the choice of Boxer dogs as comparative oncology models for translational research to better understand the origins of cancer and translate these findings to novel therapies, in line with the thinking of the team that chose the Boxer for the first full genomic sequencing in dogs [ 13 , 41 ]. Delving deeper into health differences between the sexes, there were differences detected for some disorders at both grouped and fine levels of analysis. For example, at the grouped level, females were almost three times more likely than males to be diagnosed with a urinary system disorder: a difference that reflects an even more marked sex difference at the fine level of analysis, where females were almost eight times more likely than males to be diagnosed with urinary incontinence. This female predisposition for urinary incontinence in Boxers concurs with the relative risk of over 3 times for females compared to males that has previously been recorded in dogs overall in the UK [ 42 , 43 ]. At the grouped disorder level, females were also significantly more likely than males to be diagnosed with mass lesion and dental disorder, while at the fine level of disorder, females were 1. However, despite this sex predisposition, the prevalence of 5. This relative protection is also reflected in other brachycephalic breeds such as the French Bulldog and English Bulldog [ 45 , 46 ]. Paradoxically, it is possible that the open mouthed breathing, dental malocclusion, mandibular prognathism, drooling and widely spaced teeth seen in many Boxers and other brachycephalic breeds, which have been considered problematic for over seventy years, are nevertheless somehow protective against gingivitis: perhaps by reducing food trapping and by increasing saliva flow [ 9 ]. At the fine level of diagnostic precision, males were 2. Given that behavioural disorder was also the fourth commonest cause of mortality in this male cohort and showed the lowest median age of death, this suggests that behavioural problems, particularly aggression and especially in males, may have a significant impact on the welfare of Boxers and the people they live with, which potentially merits further attention [ 47 ]. This finding further corroborates reports of relatively high levels of aggression in Boxers compared to otherwise behaviourally similar dogs, identified via large-scale analysis of C-BARQ data on over 32, dogs in the USA [ 48 ]. However, although the 2. This wide variation in the prevalence of aggression both between breeds, and also between sexes within breeds, suggests that improved information on behavioural and temperament attributes of individual breeds is needed to help to owner make appropriate decisions when selecting breeds as companion and family dogs. At the fine level of disorders, males were also statistically more likely than females to be diagnosed with heart murmur, with a male prevalence of 4. Although heart murmur was the fifth most commonly recorded fine-level disorder overall, it jumped to the fourth most common fine-level disorder in males compared to only the ninth most common in females. While specific individual cardiological diagnoses, such as aortic stenosis and atrial septal defects, which can cause murmurs, have been recognised for many years as breed health concerns in Boxers, many true cases of these conditions in typical primary care caseloads may not be clinically worked up to this level of diagnostic precision [ 14 ]. Supporting the idea that clinical signs are often used in lieu of formal biomedical diagnoses in general veterinary care, previous work within VetCompass has reported that while just 0. Nevertheless, the finding that heart murmurs are recorded more frequently in Boxer males is consistent with previous research that reported a male predisposition for both aortic and pulmonic stenosis in Boxers [ 51 ]. In addition to some disorder predispositions where the prevalence in Boxers is higher than in other types of dogs, the current study also highlights that the Boxer also has some disorders with concerningly high prevalence that are similarly common in dogs that are not Boxers. Although otitis externa was the most prevalent fine-level precision disorder in Boxers 7. None the less, it could be argued that the high frequency of otitis externa is suggestive that this disorder should be considered as a key health priority for the Boxer. There has been a tendency for many decades to focus breed health reforms on predispositions within breeds or on disorders where there is a genetic or other diagnostic test available, no matter how rare the actual disorders are, rather than on also considering common disorders that may not even have a predisposition [ 14 ]. It may be that veterinary and breeding communities need to give greater future emphasis in breed health plans to the sum of the health and welfare impacts at an overall breed level so that these health schemes truly deliver health and welfare gains at a population level. However, that said, many of the most frequently reported fine-level disorders in the current study do show the double welfare impact of both high prevalence and high breed predisposition which marks these as very strong candidates for consideration as key disorder priorities for Boxers. Strong historical support for these disorders as breed-related problems in Boxers only further supports their prioritisation. Predisposition of Boxers to dental epulis also known as peripheral odontogenic fibroma or fibromatous epulis of periodontal ligament origin has been recognised since at least the s [ 52 ]. More recently, this predisposition has been highlighted in a UK owner survey [ 53 ], in Swedish insurance data [ 14 ] and in UK diagnostic laboratory data [ 54 ]. In the current study, epulis was the second most prevalent fine-level disorder in both sexes, with an overall prevalence of 5. As the third most common disorder in Boxers in the current study, with a prevalence of 5. Conformational predisposition to corneal ulceration among dogs with brachycephaly has been recognised for over a century [ 55 ] with a breed-specific problem of non-healing indolent corneal ulceration formally described in Boxers in the s [ 56 ]. Previous VetCompass work on corneal ulceration across multiple breeds identified the Boxer to have the second highest breed prevalence of corneal ulceration 4. Such a high prevalence and predisposition for a painful condition that is linked to extreme body conformation suggests a very strong rationale for prioritising this condition within reforms that could include breeding towards conformational moderation to improve innate health in the breed [ 14 , 57 ]. To build on this concept of evaluating disorder prioritisation within breeds based on both prevalence and predisposition, the current work also highlighted a relatively high prevalence for hypothyroidism, which affected 1. Although this was only around one third of the prevalence for corneal ulceration, previous VetCompass work has reported the Boxer breed with the third highest prevalence of hypothyroidism and to have over 10 times the risk compared with crossbred dogs [ 17 ]. This comparison between corneal ulceration and hypothyroidism in Boxers highlights that even when a breed is highly predisposed to a certain disorder, a more prevalent disease leads to a higher disease burden and therefore may be considered as having a greater breed welfare impact. Other factors such as the duration and the severity of each disorder should also be considered with making decisions about breed health prioritisation [ 58 ]. There is growing awareness that identification of disorders that are protected against may also offer useful information for breed health plans. For best effect, studies that identify protections should include clinical data on both the breed of interest as well as on a wider comparator group e. To date, such comparative studies have been reported for breeds including French Bulldog [ 45 ], Pug [ 59 ], English Bulldog [ 46 ], Labrador Retriever [ 49 ] and Staffordshire Bull Terrier [ 60 ]. However, although the current study included only results on Boxer dogs, it is still possible to identify some evidence on disorder protections by comparing the current results to prevalence data on dogs overall that were derived from the same VetCompass data source [ 22 ]. By comparing the current results to the prevalence values for dogs overall in the UK, there was some evidence to suggest protection in Boxers to periodontal disease prevalence 4. Boxers are widely regarded as a breed with a moderately brachycephalic head shape [ 4 ]. However, current research increasingly draws nuanced distinctions between the typical attributes and pathologies from the brachycephalic conformation across different breeds in dogs [ 62 - 64 ]. Despite the strong predisposition in Boxers to corneal ulceration, which is typical for the brachycephalic conformation, it is important to consider whether every disorder predisposition linked to brachycephaly will also show predisposition in the Boxer. Brachycephalic airway obstructive syndrome BOAS is widely considered as a common disorder in dogs with extreme brachycephaly [ 65 , 66 ]. It is therefore, somewhat surprising that the current Boxer study reveals an unexpectedly low grouped level prevalence for upper respiratory tract disorder of only 3. The relatively higher craniofacial ratio muzzle to overall skull length ratio of the Boxer compared to more extreme brachycephalic breeds Boxer: 0. Pug: 0. Other predispositions that are recorded in dogs overall with brachycephaly but that had lower relative prevalence in Boxers included umbilical hernia, pododermatitis, patellar luxation and anal sac impaction [ 64 ]. These results highlight the dangers of ecological fallacy whereby the disorder risks of a group e. One aim of the current study was to investigate the health of white Boxers compared to non-white Boxers. The Kennel Club breed standard currently excludes white dogs, which have long been anecdotally considered to have an elevated risk of congenital sensorineural deafness and, possibly, other diseases [ 4 , 28 ]. However, despite this, very little empirical research has been reported on the incidence of congenital sensorineural deafness in Boxers. One small study in Brazil carried out brainstem auditory-evoked response BAER testing on 43 Boxers, of which 14 were white, showing that two white dogs were bilaterally deaf and one was unilaterally deaf, while all the non-white dogs had normal hearing [ 7 ]. However, as those authors pointed out, the study sample size was too small to draw meaningful statistical conclusions. Another approach here is to extrapolate results from Bull Terriers, which have the same genetic cause for colour-related deafness as Boxers [ 6 , 7 ], but have been studied in more detail, with these studies benefitting from a higher proportion of white dogs among Bull Terriers because white dogs are allowed within The Kennel Club breed standard [ 4 ]. When divided by colour, .Although these data refer to Bull Terriers, all other things being equal, a similar prevalence of deafness should be expected in white Boxers, given the common underlying cause. Alternatively, the true proportion of deaf white dogs in the adult dog population may be low because culling as a default decision among breeders may still be common in the UK [ 28 ]. Overall, the current study identified only weak evidence for any significant difference in health between white and non-white Boxers. None of the 34 fine-level disorders showed prevalence differences between white and non-white Boxers while just two of the grouped-level disorders differed, with white Boxer having higher prevalence of brain disorders and enteropathy. Given the multiple testing of 66 individual tests across the fine-level and group disorders, it would not be unexpected for two tests to return false positive type I errors, so even these two findings should be treated with caution [ 70 ]. An absence of wider health differences between white and non-white Boxers apart from hearing issues is not surprising because, despite the long-standing prejudice against white colour in this breed, the causative mutation is not generally thought to be linked to health problems other than congenital deafness [ 71 ] and vulnerability to sunburn as in all animals with little pigmentation [ 72 ]. Mortality The median age at death for Boxers in the current study was .The longevity of Boxers reported here is shorter than the median of .Therefore, these results do not suggest that the longevity overall of Boxers is particularly shorter than might be expected for a pure breed of this body size. This is especially noteworthy given that there is strong evidence that extreme brachycephaly is linked to substantially shortened lifespan [ 74 ]. It may be that the moderate rather than extreme degree of brachycephaly alone of many Boxers does not impose meaningful lifespan reductions on this breed, which does not show extreme conformation in other parts of the body [ 4 ]. Among the common causes of mortality, four disorder groups were identified with markedly earlier ages at death than the overall mean age of .Given these early deaths, it could be considered that these disorders exert an important impact on Boxer health and welfare. It is noteworthy that of these, neoplasia and renal disease map onto two priority health concerns reported by the breed community, cancer and juvenile kidney disease [ 14 ]. Given the strong prior evidence base on predisposition to neoplasia in Boxers [ 32 , 36 , 75 ], the current findings of high rates of mortality from neoplasia are not surprising. However, even these may be a substantial underestimate of the true overall neoplasia mortality as, in addition to the .There were no differences detected between male and female for disorders as a cause of mortality, but white Boxers showed evidence of higher probability of death related to brain disorder and enteropathy than non-white Boxers. Despite the possibility of false positive findings in the current study, given the neurological component to the aetiological pathway for sensorineural deafness linked to white colour in dogs [ 71 ] and given the increased prevalence for brain disorder as a grouped disorder already reported in the current study, further work on an association between white colouration and neurological disorders is warranted. This study had some limitations in addition to those previously reported for the application of veterinary primary-care clinical records as a research resource [ 19 , 22 ]. The current study aimed to report the annual prevalence of common disorders in Boxers and therefore did not extract information about the date of first diagnosis, which would have allowed additional reporting of annual incidence. Additionally, information was not extracted on the severity or duration of these disorders, which would have been needed for a fuller evaluation of the welfare impact [ 58 ]. The current study reported results from multiple analyses so there are risks of false positive findings type I error as discussed above [ 76 ]. There was minimal evidence of noteworthy health differences between male and female Boxers, or between white and non-white Boxers. Among the four most common disorders recorded in Boxers, two are typically common across all types of dogs otitis externa and periodontal disease while two showed strong predisposition in the Boxer breed epulis and corneal ulceration , suggesting the value of understanding breed-specific disorder patterns to offer insights for potential health interventions. The overall longevity of Boxer dogs was consistent with dogs of other breeds of similar body size. Further information: Bullenbeisser Friedrich Robert and his boxer, The Boxer is a hunting mastiff developed in Germany in the late 19th century from the now extinct Bullenbeisser , a dog of English Mastiff descent, and Bulldogs brought in from Great Britain. Its task was to seize the prey and hold it until the hunters arrived. In later years, faster dogs were favored and a smaller Bullenbeisser was bred in Brabant , in northern Belgium. The Brabanter Bullenbeisser is generally accepted as being a direct ancestor of today's Boxer. The club went on to publish the first Boxer breed standard in , a detailed document that has not been changed much since. During World War I , the Boxer was co-opted for military work, acting as a valuable messenger dog, pack carrier, attack dog , and guard dog. Taken home by returning soldiers, the dog was introduced to a wider audience and soon became a favorite as a companion, a show dog, and a guard dog. Boxer early genealogy chart Flocki, the first Boxer German citizen George Alt, a Munich resident, mated a brindle-colored female dog imported from France named Flora with a local dog of unknown ancestry, known simply as "Boxer", resulting in a fawn-and-white male, named Lechner's Box after its owner. This dog was mated with his own dam, Flora, and one of his offspring was a female called Alt's Schecken. George Alt mated Schecken with a Bulldog named Dr. Flocki was the first Boxer to enter the German Stud Book after winning the aforementioned show for St. Bernards in Munich , which was the first event to have a class specific for Boxers. Blanka von Angertor, Flocki's sister, was even more influential when mated with Piccolo von Angertor Lechner's Box grandson to produce the predominantly white particolored female dog Meta von der Passage, which, even bearing little resemblance with the modern Boxer standard early photographs depict her as too long, weak-backed, and down-faced , is considered the mother of the breed. Our great line of sires all trace directly back to this female. She was a substantially built, low to the ground, brindle and white particolor, lacking in underjaw and exceedingly lippy. As a producing female, few in any breed can match her record. She consistently whelped puppies of marvelous type and rare quality. Those of her offspring sired by Flock St. Salvator and Wotan dominate all present-day pedigrees. Combined with Wotan and Mirzl children, they made the Boxer. Breed name[ edit ] The name "Boxer" is supposedly derived from the breed's tendency to play by standing on its hind legs and " boxing " with its front paws. Brace's Pet Owner's Guide to the Boxer, this theory is the least plausible explanation. At that time, the spelling "baxer" equalled "boxer". Both the verb boxen [English "to box, to punch, to jab"] and the noun Boxer were common German words as early as the late 18th century. The term Boxl, also written Buxn or Buchsen in the Bavarian dialect, means "short leather trousers" or "underwear". The very similar-sounding term Boxerl, also from the Bavarian dialect, is an endearing term for Boxer. These dogs were the result from mixes of Bullenbeisser and other similar breeds. Bier beer probably refers to the Biergarten, the typical Munich beer garden, an open-air restaurant where people used to take their dogs along. The nickname "Deutscher Boxer" was derived from Bierboxer and Boxer could also be a corruption of the former or a contraction of the latter. This seems improbable. Any such action would likely result in a badly bitten if not broken leg. On the other hand, a German breeder of 40 years' experience states positively that the Boxer does not use his feet, except to try to extinguish a small flame such as a burning match. But a Boxer does box with his head. He will hit not bite a cat with his muzzle hard enough to knock it out and he will box a ball with his nose. Or perhaps, since the German dictionary translates Boxer as "prize-fighter", the name was bestowed in appreciation of the fighting qualities of the breed rather than its technique. Boxer is also the name of a dog owned by John Peerybingle, the main character in the best-selling book The Cricket on the Hearth by Charles Dickens , which is evidence that "Boxer" was commonly used as a dog name by the early 19th century, before the establishment of the breed by the end of that same century. A brindle Boxer with two white socks Brindle, fawn, and white Boxer puppies See also: Dog health A healthy Boxer puppy Leading health issues to which Boxers are prone include cancers , heart conditions such as aortic stenosis and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy the so-called " Boxer cardiomyopathy " , [35] hypothyroidism , hip dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy and epilepsy; other conditions that may be seen are gastric dilatation volvulus also known as bloat , intestinal problems, and allergies although these may be more related to diet than breed. An emerging health concern among boxers is Boxer Juvenile Kidney Disease JKD , where the kidneys do not develop normally during gestation and leads to chronic renal failure. There is strong evidence to suggest JKD is an inherited condition in boxers with research being undertaken by the University of Ohio to determine the gene mutation, as well as other work separately by the UK Boxer Breeder Council. Mortality due to infection increases significantly with increases in inbreeding. The breed is particularly predisposed to mast cell tumours, a cancer of the immune system. Because of their brachycephalic heads, they do not do well with high heat or humidity, and common sense should prevail when exercising a Boxer in these conditions. See also: Dog food Boxers need plenty of exercise, which means their diet should be high in quality calories. The main source of these calories should be lean animal protein, which include lean chicken, turkey, lamb, and fish. They sometimes appear at dog agility or dog obedience trials and flyball events. These strong and intelligent animals have also been used as service dogs, guide dogs for the blind, therapy dogs, police dogs in K9 units, and occasionally herding cattle or sheep. The versatility of Boxers was recognized early on by the military, which has used them as valuable messenger dogs, pack carriers, and attack and guard dogs in times of war. Notable Boxers[ edit ] Punch and Judy were awarded the Dickin Medal for conspicuous gallantry or devotion to duty while serving in a military conflict. Until , the mainstay of treatment for GC involved immunosuppression with agents such as corticosteroids and azathioprine, in combination with antibiotic therapy and dietary change. Responses to treatment were generally poor, frequently resulting in euthanasia. GC became considered an incurable, immune-mediated disease. Fluorescent labeling enables clear visualization of bacterial morphology and spatial localization against a busy background of severe inflammation. This pathotype has been named 'adherent invasive E. Routine clinicopathologic testing is usually unremarkable, but may reveal mild to moderate anemia due to chronic disease, or hemorrhage if hematochezia is very severe. The degree and chronicity of blood loss in GC can cause iron deficiency anemia, with microcytic and hypochromic erythrocytes. Hypoalbuminemia can also occur due to hemorrhage, protein exudation, anorexia, and inflammation negative acute phase protein. Imaging studies radiographs, ultrasound are largely unremarkable, but useful to rule out other causes of tenesmus and hematochezia e. Definitive diagnosis is achieved by histologic confirmation on colonic mucosal biopsies. Grossly, colonic mucosa is reddened, cobblestone, and ulcerated. The importance of appropriate antimicrobial selection in the treatment of GC cannot be overemphasized and has been demonstrated in a prospective study of 14 GCB. We recommend culture of 2—3 colon biopsies, requesting that the microbiology lab performs E. Enrofloxacin is usually the treatment of choice, but resistant E. A poor response to treatment is usually associated with enrofloxacin resistance, wherein repeat colonoscopic biopsy, FISH and culture are necessary to guide further treatment. In enrofloxacin-resistant cases, the antimicrobial selection should be determined by susceptibility testing. Unlike Boxer dog GC, remission of disease after eradication of E. AIEC are unique in that they do not possess any of the known virulence genes for invasion utilized by enteroinvasive or enteropathogenic E. In conclusion, GCB is associated with selective intramucosal colonization by E. They Future research initiatives in GC include genomic analysis, E. References 1. Granulomatous colitis of boxer dogs. Van Kruiningen HJ. Canine colitis comparable to regional enteritis and mucosal colitis of man. Adherent and invasive Escherichia coli Is Associated with granulomatous colitis in boxer dogs. Infect Immun. Remission of histiocytic ulcerative colitis in Boxer dogs correlates with eradication of invasive intramucosal Escherichia coli. J Vet Intern Med. Antimicrobial resistance impacts clinical outcome of granulomatous colitis in Boxer dogs. Crohn disease-associated Escherichia coli promote gastrointestinal inflammatory disorders by activation of HIF-dependent responses. Gut Microbes. High prevalence of adherent-invasive Escherichia coli associated with ileal mucosa in Crohn's disease. Sartor RB. Mechanisms of disease: pathogenesis of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. Holland SM. Chronic granulomatous disease. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. Culture independent analysis of ileal mucosa reveals a selective increase in invasive Escherichia coli of novel phylogeny relative to depletion of Clostridiales in Crohn's disease involving the ileum. ISME J.