malamute german shepherd puppies

malamute german shepherd puppies

We are overjoyed for you! Golden Retrievers are one of the most friendly and loving breeds…and lucky for you, one of the easiest to train. Golden Retrievers require a great deal of mental stimulation to avoid going about on their own or becoming frustrated. Their love for food is infinite. Prerequisites for training my Golden Retriever puppy? What age can I start to train my Golden Retriever puppy? Sounds like a good deal! We can only hope. What do I need to train my Golden Retriever? Say bye to that sticky, meaty feeling in your fingertips. A piece of non-slip vet bed or a soft mat: For a cozy bed, warm nights, and good dreams. Treats: The more smelly, the better. Two identical toys : Great for swaps! The name says it all…your Golden Retriever puppy will love retrieving, so identical toys will be great for all the games we have in store for you in the Zigzag Puppy training app. Of course, Golden Retrievers grow to be big dogs. How much exercise does a Golden Retriever need? A golden retriever needs 2 hours of exercise a day. What age is a Golden Retriever fully grown? Golden Retrievers reach adulthood at 3 years of age and are seniors by 8 years old. Though their height has been reached, their weight will still fill out and they will continue to mentally mature. What are Golden Retrievers bred for? Distinctly British, the 1st Baron of Tweedmouth developed the breed crossing his golden colored retrieving dog Nous with a Tweed Water Spaniel — these look similar to Irish Water Spaniels. The cross resulted in a dog that was comfortable being on land and water kind of like crocodiles , and robust enough to hunt goose, partridge and even deer. Do Golden Retrievers make good family pets? In fact, Golden Retrievers are one of the most loved dog breeds in the UK. The Kennel Club has a lot more good information and info about them. What does this have to do with how I train my Golden Retriever puppy? But there is a logic as to why knowing the context might help you train your Golden Retriever better: Golden Retrievers love to work. Commonly employed as Guide Dogs, they love having a job to do, which means they will adore training. Anyhow, they will be a breeze to train. They will also do almost anything for your soft words and approval — your praise will work just as well as treats. Because they are so gentle, they are a great fit for families with a variety of lifestyles and ages. They need a good amount of exercise; mental as well as physical. Let us rephrase — a hefty amount of exercise. Besides you and food, being in water is what they love the most! They have a very strong sense of smell, so retrieving or scent work games tend to be the biggest treat for most. Golden Retrievers are the social butterflies of dogs. They love most people, and are not discreet in showing it. You know how us Brits can be about politeness. That being said, make sure you also teach them the wonders of giving things up. It can lead to great things! But it can also be less helpful when they give you a love bite on your arm — give them a toy to carry instead. Shift to some play, and revisit training later — we want training to be associated with fun, and not something they begin to dread. Next up is another thing to do before you bring your puppy home… How To Puppy Proof Your House When puppy-proofing your house, think like a puppy. Crawl around on the floor and take note of what you see. Puppies will chew nearly anything, so make sure that there are no valuables down at puppy-height, or things that could be poisonous to them or be a choking hazard. Make sure there are no open cabinets or pantries where your puppy could get into food. Be careful of small trash cans that could hold some smelly trash that would be enticing to a puppy. And finally, next are a few other random tasks to do before you bring home your new puppy. Getting a golden retriever puppy? Check out the Golden Retriever Puppy Handbook! Not exactly. Find a vet. Find the closest emergency animal hospital. This is not something you want to wait until you need it before looking it up and making a plan. Find a list of local poisonous plants and animals. Talk to your vet and do some research so that you know which plants and animals to avoid. Find a puppy kindergarten class. This will help with training, socialization, and general learning how to be a puppy parent. Check your yard or house for any escape routes. This next section will cover everything from what to expect with a puppy, what to do the first 24 hours of bringing them home, how to train them, and more. A week after bringing Oliver home, it was very obvious to me why she asked me that. Puppies are hard work! Their little bladders can only hold it for a few hours, so this is expected. Chewing Puppies will try to chew any and everything. Like every thirty minutes often. Now, for the most important expectation of them all… You will miss puppyhood! Yes, you will miss the sleepless nights and puppy bites. So make sure to take lots of videos and pictures. How would you like to be treated in this situation? Here are some tips to help your puppy get comfortable in their new home. Let your puppy make decisions When you get to your house, set them at your open front door and let them choose to walk inside. Let them explore their new home on their own terms. Letting them make decisions can give them a sense of confidence, hope, and control, and ease into their new home. Limit visitors Now is the time to build the bond with your puppy and let them get to know you, not overstimulate them with a lot of people. Limit their access to your home Getting used to a new home with two rooms will be a lot easier than getting used to a new home with five rooms. Only let your puppy have access to a few rooms so that they get acclimated to their new area quicker, then as they get more comfortable you can allow them to explore new areas of the house. You can use baby gates to restrict access to sections of the house. Bonus benefit: this will also decrease the chances that they leave you a present in the guest room. In general, just keep things low key when you bring them home and let them get used to their surroundings. Training Your Golden Retriever Puppy Training your golden retriever puppy is one of the best things you can do both for them and with them. They have short attention spans and like to have fun, so short training sessions and training games work best. A lot of people think that training is just obedience training, like sit and stay , but it also includes life skills like crate training , potty training , how to not jump on people or bite them, and how to not pull on the leash. Socialization Socialization is something that is not talked about as much as it should be. It can help mitigate fear and aggression and help them become confident, well-adjusted adult dogs. You can socialize your puppy with other dogs by setting up play dates with gentle dogs that you know are vaccinated and by going to puppy kindergarten. Dog to other living beings includes humans, cats, and other animals. You can socialize them with other people by taking them to a pet-friendly store like home depot, and you can socialize them to other animals by taking a walk by the neighborhood cat with lots of distance between them, so neither animal gets overwhelmed. Dog to stuff is the broadest category, but no less important. When Oliver was very young we were on a walk and a FedEx truck drove by. He had never heard a big truck like that and was terrified. So make sure that your puppy is comfortable with trucks, cars, the garage door, buses, umbrellas, and whatever other objects they may encounter. For instance, if you live in Chicago, get them used to trains, buses and crowded streets. Every day, separate out five special treats for your puppy. For example, you might let your neighbor give your puppy a treat, or maybe you take your puppy to a bus stop and when the bus goes by you give them a treat, or maybe you introduce them to a cow and give them a treat. The treat helps them have a positive experience with these new things and people, plus it helps you easily remember to expose them to lots of these new things. Do this for the first four weeks of their life and before you know it, your puppy will have been exposed to new dogs, people, things, or environments, and will be well on their well to becoming a well-adjusted adult dog. Puppy Raising Mistakes Below are some mistakes that new puppy owners make that could make it harder to train and raise their puppy into a happy, confident adult. Not remembering how young they are Puppies are like little toddlers. Waiting to train your puppy until they have a problem Training your puppy before they have any behavior problems will make life so much easier for you. Forcing things too quickly Things like crate training and potty training take time. Setbacks hurt more than stretching their limits will help, so be patient and take things slowly. Conclusion Golden retriever puppies might just be the best living beings on the planet. However, they are a lot of work and can be quite naughty sometimes. Have any questions about golden retriever puppies? Let me know in the comments below! And if you know someone who is thinking about getting a golden retriever puppy, please share this with them. Related articles:. January 24, In search of a new forever best friend? Not sure what puppy breed works best for you and your family? What does it take to be considered ideal for a family dog? How do you know if the Golden Retriever is the right fit for you and your family? A Brief Background on Golden Retrievers! Bred in the highlands of Scotland by Lord Tweedmouth in the mid to late s, Goldens are a cross between a Yellow Retriever and an extinct dog breed, the Tweed Water Spaniel. Lord Tweedmouth wanted the ideal gundog to accompany him during fowl hunting and be able to withstand the rugged terrain and rainy conditions. Aside from being able to retrieve fowl, Lord Tweedmouth wanted an even-tempered dog to have at home when not hunting. And so, the Golden Retriever was born. Later in the s, they soon became a popular breed amongst American families when President Gerald Ford had a Golden named Liberty as his family dog. Golden Retrievers, like their name states, are golden! Their luxurious coats come in a variety of light to dark shades, ranging from light like the white Golden Retriever or English Cream to dark golden colors, even close to chocolate. Their coats feature feathering down their backs, chest, belly, hindquarters, and tails. Goldens have soft expressions combined with floppy expressive ears that give them a puppy-like appearance even as adults. Another thing to note of the Golden Retriever is that those fluffy coats are actually what are known as double coats. A strong water repellant coat on top coupled with a dense undercoat to regulate their body heat. This all means these pups can be heavy shedders! What are Golden Retrievers Personalities like? There is something to be said about being named a perfect family dog. The Golden Retriever breed is loyal, affectionate, playful, and gentle. If brought into a home with children, your Golden Retriever puppy will be a great addition for help introducing your new Golden Retriever pup to your kids and how to play together, check out our blog! But being a great family dog doesn't mean they are easy! Goldens have lots of energy which can come out in more jumping and being more mouthy, especially as puppies. Check our training tips for raising a well-mannered Golden at the end of this blog! Two to three daily walks are a must, and throw in fun activities like hiking or going for a swim, your pup will stay golden! Golden Retrievers are eager to please type of breed. They generally have happy go lucky demeanors which lends itself to affection and friendliness, including toward strangers. If you wanted a pup that could eventually become a service dog, a Golden Retriever is a great choice and make for excellent working pups! As a high-energy breed, Golden Retrievers do best in a home that will provide them ample access to romp around. Homes with fenced in yards or access to a park or field on a daily basis where they can run and fetch to their hearts content are the best environment for Goldens! These pups, with consistent early socialization, can adapt and thrive to living in a home with other dogs, or pets, and children! They love to play and make great playmates. That being said, their social nature can lead to dependencies on their owners and family. Golden Retrievers may develop separation anxiety if left alone and not properly trained from an early age. Golden Retrievers may also contract heart disease called subvalvular aortic stenosis SAS that with early diagnosis and treatment can allow for a regular life-span. When you are looking to add a Golden Retriever puppy, make sure you are working with a reputable breeder that cares for the health quality of the dogs they breed. Take advantage of that natural drive and eagerness to please by setting foundations at home. Start your puppy a regular daily puppy schedule to create structured routines in the home. Include consistent feeding, nap, play and obedience training times throughout the day to help your Golden pup learn what to expect and build confidence at home. During their puppy training focus on their obedience commands to help your puppy learn to look to you for guidance, build their communication with you, and solidify a trusting relationship! Since Golden Retrievers love to work, positive reinforcement and food rewards will be valuable motivators to get your puppy focused and listening. In-person and online puppy training programs will walk you through how to teach the commands, exercises to help your puppy learn them, and troubleshoot when your puppy needs it! Teach Your Golden Retriever How to Greet New People and Dogs While their open friendly disposition will help your puppy make new friends where ever they go, make sure to teach your puppy the right way to do so! Some overly energetic and friendly pups can get excitable around new people and dogs. That can result in some unwanted whining, lunging, and jumping. When done correctly, socialization helps teach your puppy the proper way to greet people, other dogs and create boundaries. During socialization sessions, you can work with your puppy on those common over-excited behaviors when meeting strangers. And if you're not sure how to do this on your own, hire a local puppy trainer or join an online puppy training school to help set you up for the best success! Do Calming Obedience Exercises With all their high-energy and high-drive, teaching your Golden how to be calm in everyday scenarios will help tame that wild side! Great calming exercises include having your puppy learn to wait for their food bowl and in thresholds each time you enter or leave a space. This also extends to activities like fetch. Goldens are a natal for this! This can be done simply by having your pup drop the toy when they return and pausing for a few moments giving them a chance to settle before throwing it again for them to retrieve. Teach Them to Walk Nicely on Leash Many high-energy pups have a tendency to lunge toward exciting new things! Couple that with a social nature, and you may encounter that your Golden Retriever puppy will start to pull on leash. Focus on teaching them proper leash manners including how to walk in Heel position and how to pass other people and pups without lunging, jumping and excited whining, barking or nipping at them! That can greatly help possible bad encounters with strangers and other dogs while teaching them great habits! Did you recently bring home a Golden Retriever puppy? Are you still planning and not sure what breed fits your lifestyle? Let us know in the comments! Check out these blogs related to puppy training and more! However, avoid retractable leashes whenever possible: Although they seem easier during walks, retractable leashes are actually dangerous, especially for young puppies who are still getting the hang of walking on a leash. Keep your puppy on a regular leash with a maximum of six feet of space between you both. Snowy Pines recommends slip leads: Slip leads are what puppies are taught to walk on from a young age at Snowy Pines, since they give you as the walker more control over the puppy as he gets the hang of normal walks. You can also opt for an embroidered collar if your puppy seems bothered by the noise or extra weight of the dog tags. Many puppy owners choose embroidered collars since dog tags should be removed when the puppy is left alone as they can pose a hazard. You can stick with a small food and water bowl. Puppy Food Your puppy will need high-quality food to grow strong! In most cases, this means his own dog crate. A good dog crate should be large enough for him to stand up, turn around, and lay down comfortably. You can choose a crate that expands as it grows to save money in the long run. Most of our puppies at Snowy Pines will do well in a inch wire kennel with a divider that you can remove once he gets bigger. Be sure to check out our dog bed reviews too! Remember that most toys should not be left alone with your puppy since unsupervised playtime can lead to a choking or blockage incident. Image Source Puzzle Toys Puzzle toys keep your pup mentally stimulated while they also have fun. Additionally, these interactive toys provide help with weight management, satisfy natural hunting instincts, and even relieve feelings of stress or anxiety. These toys can easily become a comfort item and help curb any potential anxiety as well. Chase Toys Golden puppies need to have regular exercise. Chase toys are simple things you can buy at any pet store, like ropes and balls, but some interactive chew toys are designed to add a little zing to your daily play routines. So, for example, if your puppy just woke up from his nap and pottied, but you need to do laundry and load the dishwasher, the exercise pen is a perfect solution. It enables your pup to enjoy safe solo playtime. Training Treats Food is a powerful reinforcer , so treats are incredibly beneficial in the early stages of puppy training. Try offering him a treat when he potties outside or uses a chew toy. Quick Tip: The treat should be small and chewy so that he can eat it fast and keep his attention on you! With the proper carpet cleaner and enzyme spray, you can quickly combat any potty mistakes anywhere in the house. Dog Shampoo and Conditioner The Retriever family has a unique, double-layered coat designed to keep them warm in winter and cool in summer. It also dries quickly after becoming wet. It is such an impressive coat that it is essentially self-cleaning when it comes to dirt and debris. Pooper Scooper and Poop Bags A pooper scooper is a handy tool that many homeowners with yards find essential. Instead of bending down every time your pup goes, you can use a pooper scooper to clutch onto the waste and quickly throw it in your outside garbage bin. They are also expected as a common courtesy to other people outside. So before your English Cream Golden puppy comes home, be sure that your home, backyard, and car are puppy-safe and puppy-proofed. In the Home: Image Source Keep the toilet lid closed. Believe it or not, open toilet lids have the potential to be drowning hazards. Secure medicine and cleaning products. Keep these products high up or use childproof locks and latches on lower cabinets. Garbage should be kept lidded and secure. Lidded, secured bins are the best type of garbage cans you can have with a young puppy. Not only do you want to avoid spilled garbage, but a locked lid will prevent your puppy from getting into any potential hazards. Hide electrical cords and blind cords. Exposed electrical cords and long blind cords can prove to be fatal for curious puppies. Keep electrical cords hidden away, buy cord wraps to keep them safely covered, and be sure that your blind cords are tied high and inaccessible. Invest in a pet or baby gate. Gates can be used for doorways or staircases to keep your puppy away from certain areas of the house. In the Backyard: Be careful of plants and landscaping that may be poisonous or dangerous. Many plants are toxic to dogs , so be sure to triple-check if any are growing in your yard. Secure your yard with fencing and add gates around bodies of water. If you plan to let your puppy roam freely in your backyard, you should have complete fencing with no puppy-sized gaps around the perimeter of the property. If you have any ponds or pools, block them off with appropriate fencing to avoid accidental drowning. Keep your yard landscaped and manicured. Long grass and brushy areas can invite ticks, which can be extremely dangerous if any potential bites are not discovered early on. Generally speaking, your grass should not be higher than a couple of inches and potentially even shorter while your puppy is still young. In the Car: Image Source Move any chewable items and lock loose items in the glovebox. Confine your puppy in one area of the vehicle, like the backseat. Keeping your puppy confined to one area of the car is safe for everyone. Many puppy parents choose harness seat belts and car seats for younger dogs, while older dogs are big enough to safely sit in the back seat or trunk with cargo barriers. As your Golden Retriever gets older, you may find yourself opting for different barrier methods that will better suit his size. Kennel your puppy while in the car. Crating your puppy is the safest mode of transportation while in the car. Deciding on a Daily Routine Like children, puppies thrive on a fixed routine because an orderly one instills structure and confidence. Sticking to a schedule can also help reinforce potty training and prevent behavioral issues , like separation anxiety and barking or whining. Think of a schedule that works best for your puppy, which should include: Feeding: Pick out regular meal times and stick to them as closely as possible. Golden Retriever puppies will need three daily feedings until they are six months old. After that, stick to feeding twice a day at the same time each day. Fixed meal times will help you predict when your puppy needs to potty each day, which better ensures easier potty training. Scheduled potty breaks: Take your puppy out to the yard or on a walk to potty immediately after a meal and after they wake up to enforce a schedule that will help with house training. Playtime and exercise: Playing and mental stimulation are key to a happy puppyhood. Even though they will mellow out in personality as they become adults, Retriever puppies are high energy! Place the dog crate in a quiet part of the house since we kennel train at Snowy Pines, and it helps ensure their safety and comfort. And now is the exciting part: Your puppy is finally home! But now what? Puppy Socialization Socialization is vital for young puppies, especially between 8 to 16 weeks of age: A well-socialized puppy will grow into a happy and confident adult that feels secure in various situations. You can also invite friends and family over to meet the puppy. In this case, more is always merrier! To help your puppy feel comfortable around humans in general, expose him to different types of people when he is still young. We also recommend holding off on public settings like dog parks until your puppy is settled into his new home and routine so as to not overwhelm him. Once your puppy is vaccinated, you can consider signing him up for puppy socialization classes. These classes, alongside training courses, can help prepare your pup for a long walk or a day at doggy day camp. Training Techniques Training is just as essential as early socialization. He may become disruptive and exhibit poor behaviors like jumping on visitors, chewing on furniture, and barking incessantly, among other frustrating challenges. Your puppy may also struggle with separation anxiety. They will comprehend basic commands and learn things such as his name, housebreaking, and early manners. They will be able to take on more advanced training and commands, and they should understand what good dog manners are. This age is essential when it comes to instilling how you want him to behave through adolescence. Puppies will begin teething at this point. Your new puppy might use anything possible to exercise his teeth, so you must start teaching him not to use your hand or furniture as chew toys. Anytime your puppy chews on something undesirable, have a toy nearby to put in his mouth instead. You can also try using bitter apple spray to deter biting and chewing on household items. Be firm but loving with clear, consistent commands and minute training sessions each day. Quick Tip: Keep in mind that at this age, this is when the key socialization period ends for your puppy: From this point forward, everything your puppy has learned will influence the way he behaves around people and other animals. While this is good, this age will also be a challenge because he will try to determine his ranking in the household, which can be frustrating when hormones play a role! Although spaying and neutering are standard for most breeds around six months old, studies have found that doing so for Golden Retrievers can actually increase the risk for joint disorders. Therefore, the standard for this breed has recently changed, and many vets suggest waiting to spay or neuter until 12 to 24 months. Training can be an overwhelming process, which is why many Golden puppy owners opt for working with a dog trainer or enrolling in training classes. Snowy Pines offers three levels of training when adopting one of their golden retrievers, which can save you tons of time and frustration in the long run. At your first checkup, you can also ask about getting your puppy microchipped! My husband and I are bringing home our first puppy in September a goldendoodle and this was super helpful! Emily June 29, , am Thank you so much for this, Jen! I look forward to the post on favorite dog toys! We just got a puppy and, while its only been a week, we are definitely having some issues getting puppy to embrace his crate. He is doing really well with potty training, and has yet to have an accident in his crate, but soon after he enters his crate the howling begins. This way he associates it with a positive place. Also, leave treats in there. Some dogs do better with their crates covered so like drape a blanket over the sides so it feels more like a cave. You might also try placing a t-shirt or something that smells like you in there. Also, leave the door open all the time and praise him if he goes in on his own. Good luck! OH, what a difference! Long after they no longer needed their crates, we kept them and always left the door opened. They would go into them when they were tired, knowing they were in a safe place; their place. Friends always said to us that they would have a dog if it behaved like our dogs. Be consistent. Fun for all of you. I can definitely see how teaching while a puppy can make a huge difference. Looking forward to your next dog related posts :. Reply Link Megan June 29, , pm Ahh thank you for this post! My husband and I are looking into getting a pug puppy soon and these tips are so helpful. Looking forward to reading more posts on this, especially the crate training. Love the tips, we are still trying to stay the course with the UD group classes! Golden are the best! It has been such an eye-opening month with our new puppy. Our other dog is 8 so everything feels brand new. I actually wrote about it in my post for tomorrow, but a puppy is like a baby. My boyfriend and I are getting a golden pup in the fall and while I grew up with the breed I have never trained a pup on my own. We made the choice to get a puppy mostly to instil good habits and behaviour long term. So long story short, I would never put a puppy or young dog or any age in airplane cargo! Reply Link Megan June 30, , pm Good tips! Socializing him right away and crate training him were so key to having an awesome, well-adjusted dog! Reply Link Josi August 20, , pm Hello! Just wondering where you got your goldens? This really helped me figure out what to do when she gets here. Jen May 3, , pm YAY! Our 3rd Golden in about 33 years and know he has some big paws to fill Taegan was wonderful for 14 years. We are so excited!! I have a new English Cream Golden. I feel like I need to work for his affection. Great otherwise! Not super energetic. Bursts of energy followed up by lots of naps but never really interested in walks. First timer here. Your pup could really benefit from basic positive obedience! I would recommend seeking out an experienced trainer in your area to help you as your pup grows! Having a puppy in the home can be fantastic, but you also need to make sure that you can offer it the best as well. She has been really easy to house break. We are excited to bring her home. Thank you for the helpful tips. That is a good idea to make sure that we are committed to doing the work to train this dog. We do really want him to be well trained. Thanks for the tips! Thank you so much for this super informative post! Reply Link Jen January 22, , pm I always made sure she went before we got to the gym and walked her frequently. Meghan January 29, , am Thank you so much for the reply!! We kept each of our puppies on a leash in the house, never out of our sight except when they were in the crate for 4 months before we gradually gave them independence. We always messed with them and held them. They had accidents as you would expect until fully house trained at about 4 months, but never any destructive or aggressive behavior. We gave them plenty of tough chew toys. Also training classes. They were never nervous or skittish. They love to lay on us and never have had any trouble with grooming, food guarding, loud noises, children or other animals. Goldens are great dogs but like any dog, they can only know what you teach them. Great article!! Kathrinne May 5, , am Hi Jen, how old are your puppies when you let them go out? Jen May 5, , am What do you mean? Reply Link Carly September 8, , pm Thank you so much for your article! What would your input be? Do you think they would focus on each other more than their humans? Would 2 puppies be so much more difficult than 1? Any advice is greatly appreciated!! Love the name Zoey!! Any tips to Prevent that?? Reply Link Christine November 1, , am About to get golden 3. Learning all over about everything. Reply Link Jen November 1, , pm It is like starting over again but you will figure it out! Every pup is different but be patient and consistent! This is my first large dog breed so a little nervous. I read your post and you give wonderful tips that I will follow. Please let me know if it is safe to put a flea collar on the puppy. Thank you. Reply Link Jen January 29, , pm I would consult with your vet to see what they recommend for flea prevention and treatment. Also, about the scratching. It could be due to something else like an allergen outside. I have not had a dog in 3 years because I lost my last one in a painful way for me and I am afraid to get another one. I am now ready to get one and this page has helped me prepare for my new puppy. I am a 74 yr old male in pretty good shape no health issues, and retired so I should be around a while to look after a dog. My wife passed about four months ago so I guess I am looking to fill a void. I live in a single family home and have plenty of time to spare. Thanks Reply Link marion duffield April 14, , am I am picking my pup up in 2 weeks! This is the best AND most realistic article I have read about training…. My pup Tank will be 4 months when we get him. He is absolutely adorable. Have only seen photos. He lives with his breeder in Missouri and we live in Canada…. I am so excited for you!!!! Puppies are intense but so much fun. And wow, that is going to be an adventure! Reply Link Theresa April 30, , am Do you have suggestions about golden retriever puppy biting? We got ours at 7 weeks. She is now .How do we stop her from snapping and biting? She is smart and loving. The biting has been rough though. Can you help? But I love dogs soooo much. This info is everything to me. I love this post Soo much. Thanks a ton. You left puppy in car? Or what? Reply Link Madeline October 31, , pm I am picking up my 7 week old golden in 2 days! I am so excited! How did you go out taking him places before he had his full shots? I want to socialize him, and of course potty train him immediately, but obviously there are risks. Whats your take on this? So the whole crate training thing is not going so well. She hates it. Emily Camalo April 2, , pm Hi! Really appreciate you sharing all of this advice! It was super valuable. Reply Link Julie April 11, , am Loved your comments. I have a 9 week double doodle. I have crate trained since day 1 and she has been really good, day 1 upset for a couple of minutes. Day 2 no problem at all. Now just the occasional cry when I leave her but that is over with in a very short space of time. I also leave a low radio on for her. She uses the garden most of the time for toileting, but occasionally she will come into the house and do another wee. The problem I have at the moment is trying to stop her biting. I have tried the gentle command which she listens to some of the time. And I have tried standing and turning my back on her so she realises I am not playing when she bites, but she will then go for trousers or feet, which I try my best to ignore, or she will just go off and do something else like chew a mat or something which is a no no. Any ideas? Regards Reply Link Stephanie January 25, , am Really great info, thank you for your article. Our puppy arrives in 5 days and we have been preparing for months. Your advice is. Very helpful. Blessings to you.

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Located near Kingston, Ontario, we raise our dogs on 20 acres of land and with our 5 young children. The puppies are well accustomed to a family setting before they go home. All our German Shepherd puppies are raised with quality care from day one to insure a happy, confident, well balanced temperament. They are around children, cats and smaller dogs to make sure they will acclimate well with any kind of household. Our German Shepherd puppies are black and red in color. German Shepherd puppies for sale come current on their vaccinations, are dewormed and microchipped. We offer a health guarantee, life time support, a vet health certificate, CKC registration papers and a useful German Shepherd puppy starter package. We are located on 20 acres of land, where our dog are free to roam. Our dogs have wide open spaces and are not confined. We strive to give our dogs the best lives we can offer them. Family run with five children, our dogs and puppies are well accustomed to family life already. Accepting Puppy Reservations for Fall Information about planned litters available on Please, I kindly ask you to take a moment to review my FAQ page before contacting me, I greatly appreciate it, I promise to do my best to get back to you as quickly as I can. Thank you in advance. Thank you so much. Or email me, at winbakfund rocketmail. Be sure to check out what they have to offer! Including Boarding, Grooming, Raw Food sales and beautiful indoor training facility for all disciplines! Meagan also offers Puppy classes and behavioral herding. Wild Wilds German Shepherds is a small breeding operation, German Shepherds have been our passion since .We are located on a beautiful 45 acre farm in Arthur, Ontario. Our dogs are members of our family, they share our home and are not kenneled. Puppies are raised in a loving enviroment, and are exposed to various ages of children and everyday situations. We are very proud of the puppies we produce and keep the best interest of our dogs first and foremost at all times. We are out and about competing with our dogs in Obedience, Herding and Tracking. We strive to produce healthy, well-adjusted babies that will mature into awesome active family members. Our pups can excel at any discipline, including obedience, tracking, herding and agility. Please be aware puppies are sold on non breeding agreements only. We also have a return policy, which requires our puppies be returned to us if circumstances are such you are unable to keep the puppy for any reason. This policy also applies to puppies that are flying to their new homes. We are constantly seeking improve the pedigrees of our dogs. Our puppies are large, square, structurally correct, and true to type. We urge all prospective Clients to educated themselves about Working Line GSDs and to appreciate these are intelligent and athletic dogs that require both mental and physical stimulation. They are NOT couch potatoes. OFA certified for hips and elbows and testing for Degenerative Myelopathy. We are very proud to begin using Embark to test our dogs. Please continue to check in for updates. We are happy to provide references and welcome visitors by Appointment. Please take a few moments to read thru the additional information available on the FAQS page If you are interested in hearing what our past puppy clients are saying about our dogs, please check out our Again a heartfelt Thank you to everyone that took time to write one, it has been so great.I teared up several times!! Your time is greatly appreciated. If I haven't already contacted you about a testimonial but you would like to send one please do so! We are very proud to be members of :. Slight to No Slopes! We find that the West German lines are the best dog suited for family, companion, working, obedience and protection, because they are very balanced in their drives. Litters are listed with all detailed info. Only the finest German Shepherd Puppies in Ontario with outstanding pedigrees. See if we have an adult dog for sale, or maybe a retiree to take home and love forever. The Top health Guarantee in Canada. THE best breeding stock and bloodlines in the World. Germany, Serbia, Ukraine and more. The best a consumer can look for and ask for. We are a smaller German Shepherd breeder. We produce Quality not quantity. We breed very Strong and healthy dogs. Our Dogs have very stable temperaments. We have German Shepherd Puppies from world champion bloodlines, suitable for family companions, for show or sporting, agility and protection. We aim for perfection and a very rich black and red coat. We are ranked one of the top German Shepherd Breeders in Ontario. Our breeding stock consist of only the finest German bloodlines. Meaning these dogs are very stable, calm, yet driven, easy to live with in the house, easy to train, willing to please and ready to defend. All around very versatile. These German Shepherds have a very correct, harmonious and balanced structure resulting in a smooth, efficient, beautiful gait and very high endurance. Temperament, health, working ability, brains and looks. This is my goal, a dog that has it all. I look for correct but functional conformation, with a very important key, Very Stable Nerves! Showing 1 - 36 of 36 resultsPage 1 - 36 results Sort by Your listing deserves to be on top. All puppies are full black with broad massive heads. They are going to be large tall with stocky muscular build. The pups have been raised with a large family on a farm and experience socialization with dogs, people, large animals, They are friendly and good with children. They are black, tan and redish. Our German Shepherds are eager to learn, easy to train, Straight backs. We are a small family-owned dog.He was born on June 22nd and is 9 weeks old. He eats solid food and use puppy pads already. They are both on site as they are our family pets. Mac, the father, is a black.Please Contact German shepherd puppies Barrie Absolutely beautiful and extremely intelligent Three month, old, king size, German shepherd puppy with stunning, mahogany, black, and long coat. Potty trained and crate trained with all of the shots.They have a plush coat and are extremely strongly built boys! The pups have the personality to.They were born on June 22nd and are 11 weeks old. They eat solid food and use puppy.The mom is the bigger beige one in the photos. The dad is also completely beige. Great and knownfor being a nanie dog, a.We have 4 females and 2 males One male and 1 female up for your consideration. Mom is an all black with.All 1st year shots, Ready for their new home. Mom is 50Lbs, Dad 70Lbs, light brown puppy is larger than black puppy who has her.They are very friendly pups growing up with other animals and children. The father and mother of the pups are also.Ready for their forever home October 8th. They will be CKC registered, microchipped and first set of shots before going to their new home. Born July .Mom and Dad have excellent temperament and are.Our Luna gave birth to 12 amazing all black puppies. Their father Romeo unfortunately passed away before they were born. Romeo was a big boy who.They will leave with full vet check, first vaccines and deworming. Mom is a black DDR shepherd and dad a black and tan long hair shepherd.The female is black and the.Meera is the most beautiful and striking pure black Shepherd I have ever laid eyes upon. He came from a reputable breeder. No health issues and up to date with his vaccination. He is.He is the most wonderful, gorgeous, loving, loyal, healthy dog who.Will be ready to go to their forever homes oct 9. Mother is sable black German shepherd.The father.Showing 1 - 36 of 36 resultsPage 1 - 36 results Sort by Your listing deserves to be on top. The pups have been raised with a large family on a farm and experience socialization with dogs, people, large animals, All puppies are full black with broad massive heads. They are going to be large tall with stocky muscular build. They are friendly and good with children. They are black, tan and redish. Our German Shepherds are eager to learn, easy to train, Straight backs. We are a small family-owned dog.He was born on June 22nd and is 9 weeks old. He eats solid food and use puppy pads already. They are both on site as they are our family pets. Mac, the father, is a black.Please Contact German shepherd puppies Barrie Absolutely beautiful and extremely intelligent Three month, old, king size, German shepherd puppy with stunning, mahogany, black, and long coat. Potty trained and crate trained with all of the shots.They have a plush coat and are extremely strongly built boys! The pups have the personality to.They were born on June 22nd and are 11 weeks old. They eat solid food and use puppy.The mom is the bigger beige one in the photos. The dad is also completely beige. Great and knownfor being a nanie dog, a.We have 4 females and 2 males One male and 1 female up for your consideration. Mom is an all black with.All 1st year shots, Ready for their new home. Mom is 50Lbs, Dad 70Lbs, light brown puppy is larger than black puppy who has her.They are very friendly pups growing up with other animals and children. The father and mother of the pups are also.Ready for their forever home October 8th. They will be CKC registered, microchipped and first set of shots before going to their new home. Born July .Mom and Dad have excellent temperament and are.Our Luna gave birth to 12 amazing all black puppies. Their father Romeo unfortunately passed away before they were born. Romeo was a big boy who.They will leave with full vet check, first vaccines and deworming. Mom is a black DDR shepherd and dad a black and tan long hair shepherd.The female is black and the.Meera is the most beautiful and striking pure black Shepherd I have ever laid eyes upon. He came from a reputable breeder. No health issues and up to date with his vaccination. He is.He is the most wonderful, gorgeous, loving, loyal, healthy dog who.Will be ready to go to their forever homes oct 9. Mother is sable black German shepherd.The father

Black and White Boxer puppies There are quite a number of myths about the color of the black and white boxer puppies. The genetic combination of a black boxer puppy will play a huge role in determining its overall color. White boxer puppies lack melanin, the hormone responsible for the black pigmentation that ideally black boxer puppies ought to have. Mostly, white boxer puppies are associated with some deformities like deafness and are more prone to sunburns due to the lack of melanin. Black Boxer puppies Many dog lovers search for the pure black boxer puppy. It can be a bit hard to judge from photos of dogs that breeders claim to be pure black boxer puppies. Black boxer puppies have a very dark coat naturally that is also very thick. In the case of getting pure black boxer puppies, you need to look very carefully because the color can deceive your eyes. Never judge the color of the boxer in the first look. There are some black boxer puppies who are black in color and some just have a dark brindle. Image Source 3. Health of the black boxer dog Just like any other dog breed, the black boxer dog breed is also prone to some health issues. Some of the leading health issues that affect this breed is that they are likely to suffer from cancer, heart conditions like boxer cardiomyopathy, hyperthyroidism, hip dysplasia and even epilepsy. The main cause of death being stillbirth and infection. Remember, the original black boxer puppy was a hybrid of the English bulldog and the Bullenbeisser , which is now an extinct breed. The sole cause of infections among the current black boxer dog is as a result of inbreeding with other dog breeds. About .The lifespan of the black boxer dogs was therefore estimated to be an average of 10 years. Before you make your purchase from any breeder, make sure that you screen the black boxer dog to find out if he is likely to have any of these health conditions. This will greatly determine the lifespan of the black boxer puppy. Diet and nutrition of the black boxer dog The black boxer dog is a very energetic breed. This essentially means that you have to be very keen on the quality of dog food that you feed your furry friend. High quality wet dog food is recommended for the black boxer dog. Their diet should generally contain high amounts of calories because of their energy expenditure. You should mostly feed your black boxer dog meals which contain lean animal protein like lean chicken or fish which is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids. You also need to be aware of the fact that black boxers may be vulnerable to dental issues hence have a high likelihood of developing bad breath. This is one of the reasons why you need to avoid dry dog food, especially cheap and low quality food. Always give your dog plenty of clean and fresh water to help maintain good oral hygiene and to keep him well hydrated. Weight and height of the black boxer dog The black boxer dog is generally a medium-sized dog. The male dog weighs approximately between kgs and the female counterpart too. The only difference between the male and female black boxer dogs is the height. The male can grow to a height of between cm and the female between cm. Image Source 7. The black boxer dog is quite a harmless one when it comes to family and has a very warm and social personality. However, this dog can be distrustful to strangers. The black boxer dog is the perfect family dog because of their patience and protective nature, especially around children. This dog breed is a very playful and energetic one hence a favorite of many children. Boxers can also be quite headstrong so you need to take them through thorough obedience training. Naturally, boxers are not an aggressive breed and they have natural guardian instincts too. Socialization The black boxer is a very friendly dog, which makes it easy for you to socialize your puppy. The dog gets along well with both humans and other animals. They generally love companionship and will immediately get along fine with strangers once their natural instinct assures them it is okay to do so. However, you need to know that black boxer dogs may not be very patient when it comes to larger adult dogs, especially those of the same sex. Boxers are generally patient with smaller dog breeds. In case you take your boxer out the dog park, one that is frequented by smaller dog breeds will be a good place to begin socialization. Recommended: Check the brain training for dogs program here 9. What is the price of a black boxer puppy? The price of the black boxer puppy is expected to be relatively higher than the price of other dog breeds. This is because of the fact that the black boxer is a rare breed and they are not very easy to get. Breeders who sell black boxer puppies sell them a bit expensive because this dog has a really beautiful black coat that is very thick and dark hence making him a very attractive breed. You need to be prepared to dig deep in your pockets to get one of these lavish black boxer puppies. Are black boxers rare? Getting a pure bred black boxer dog can prove to be quite difficult due to the extinction of one of the parent species, the Bullenbeiser. However, you can get black and white boxer puppies as well as crossbreeds of the black boxer dog. Real black boxers do not exist anymore. The gene that is responsible for the rich dark color is extinct and not available in the existing breeds. Never be misguided by some greedy breeders who claim to have the pure black boxer dog breed. Conclusion In conclusion, the black boxer dog was one of a kind. The current breeds are a crossbreed between the black boxer dog and another breed. This existing breed may have a fur coat that is a mixture of black and white, hence a black and white boxer dog or brown. The boxer is a great family dog and has a warm temperament too. The breed is also a friendly one hence very easy to socialize with both humans and other canines. Always give your boxer plenty of physical exercise because this dog is very energetic and needs the exercise to develop healthy and strong bones. Good nutrition is also very important to lower the risk of your boxer suffering from illnesses that can be avoided. Featured Image Credit: Source. There is a lot of talk about black Boxers dogs; some potential puppy buyers will actively seek out this colored puppy, but their searching is in vain. It may be hard to believe it when you see photos, but black boxers do not exist — the color gene responsible for black coat color does not exist within the breed. Brindle is a pattern of color, it is a striping effect. With most brindle Boxers, the dark stripes are clearly over a fawn background. However, with Boxer dogs that appear to have a black coat, this is due to super heavy reserve brindling. In fact, it can be so dark and so thick, that you cannot see any fawn beneath it. This gives the dog a very dark coat that does indeed appear to be black. Here, we'll go into the facts a bit more to talk about why black cannot exist with the breed and some myths are swirl about regarding this perceived coat color. Why Colors are Misinterpreted It is very easy to see a dog and immediately assume that he is a certain color, based on what your eyes are telling you. However, with some breeds, the Boxer included, you must take a second look. It is sometimes only when you realize how brindle can cause an effect of sorts, that makes a first impression of black, that it starts to make sense. In addition, some Boxers are given the term of black; however, in many cases, this is a shortened term that comes from longer 'black brindle'. The base color of all purebred Boxers is fawn. Brindles are actually fawn with a brindle marking. Those markings are made of a pattern for fur consisting of black striping which covers the fawn… Sometimes just a bit lightly brindled and sometimes a lot a heavily brindled dog. A black Boxer with white flash? Your eyes are playing tricks on you. This pup is super dark reverse brindle with white markings. Cassandra, 5 months old Photo couresty of Christopher Many wonder if perhaps there were black Boxers that were mostly bred out of the lines and that perhaps now and again a dog with a black coat shows up somewhere. However, if we look to the record keeping of the past century, we can see that this is not the case. In this year time period, a black Boxer appeared once, however there is a catch to this. In the Germany, in the late 's a Boxer was paired with a mixed dog that was part Bulldog and part Schnauzer. The resulting litter had puppies that had black coats. Since another breed was introduced into the bloodline, they were not purebreds. These dogs were not used for any further breeding and therefore did not have any influence on genetics going forward. Once in a while there will be a breeder that claims to have black Boxers and will point to this one incident long ago as evidence that black does indeed run in the bloodline. However, since those mixed dogs with black coats were never used for any sort of develop program this simply does not hold true. Another element that shows that this coloring does not exist in the Boxer line is the rule that the Munich Boxer Club created in .This group had stringent control over breeding and development of Boxers in Germany and set the guidelines for the standard, conformation and all elements regarding appearance including coloring. This group did not wish for any experimenting to be done that would introduce the color black and for this reason they made a clear rule that black Boxers would not be accepted. Some make the argument that programs may have ignored this ruling and still attempted to breed black Boxers. However it would have not been in their best interest to do so and additionally, any resulting dogs would have not been part of the Munich Boxer Club since they couldn't have been registered there. This means that any such hypothetical dogs could not have genetically been included in the Boxer's bloodline since they would have been barred from any programs that were developing and perfecting the breed. So, now that we know: This color does not exist in the line The only record of any black Boxer in the last century was a mixed dog and not a purebred Guidelines and strict rules of of the club in Munich that was the foundation of today's Boxers clearly excluded black Boxers.And it is also fair to say: The chance of there being some odd, rare gene mutation that brings black into the coat is extraordinarily rare; mathematically the odds are so low that this can be ruled out Black Boxer puppies cannot be born due to a hidden gene; this is because black is dominant over all other colors. It cannot be recessive, it always comes out over others Why are some people still adamant that this coloring exists? Diesel, at 2 years old Photo courtesy of Brittany Calvert This leads us to the conclusion of only two possibilities in this regard: A 'true' black Boxer simply cannot be a purebred. It is assumed that in this case, it would be done to sell the pups at a higher cost. Some elements to ponder.Their registration papers do not have that color code as an option. Therefore, even if someone verbally dubs a Boxer to have a black coat, the dog - if registered with a recognized club - would officially be another color; and that would most likely be brindle. Since the pup would be handed over to new owners with papers stating he was not black, how can they simultaneously claim to have black Boxer dogs? And this of course, is very unethical. In Summary Every being whether it is a mammal, like a dog, human, etc. These genes determine everything about the being, from skin color to the number legs to where the eyes are.Genes control coat color in dogs, too. In order for a dog to be black, that breed of dog must contain the gene for having a black coat. Boxer dogs do not have that gene. So, there cannot be any black Boxer dogs. It is genetically impossible. A Boxer that is black, or true black with brown points, for example, MUST be a mixed breed or a heavily brindled dog. Many people have made claims to owning black boxer dogs. In the boxer community, this can be a cause for argument, but the fact remains that it is genetically impossible for a boxer to be black in color. The color gene responsible for a dog being black does not exist within the breed. If you own a boxer that appears to be black in color, there are two possible explanations for this: Your boxer is not purebred It has been known to happen that somewhere down the line a boxer was bred with a mixed-breed dog and her puppies still have that boxer look. When breeds are mixed, certain genes can be inherited, like the gene that causes the black color. Your boxer is a very heavy brindle reverse brindle Brindle boxers are basically fawn colored with black stripes. In some dogs, the brindle is so dominant it gives the appearance of being black. It is the base color and is dominant in the majority of boxer dogs, as well as other dogs such as Great Danes and Pugs. Brindle Photo by Gunnshots Brindle boxers are basically fawn colored boxers with black stripes. These black stripes can vary in intensity, but they are never so thick that the dog is considered black in color. What About White Boxers? Although it is true that white boxer dogs are indeed a recognized group of boxers, they are technically not white in color. Sincerly on June 26, at am stephanie I have a very fine AKc black male boxer. He has no brindle in him at all. He makes most fawn boxers look like a mixed breed!! Two pure breed brindle sisters were breed with a pure breed brindle male. The pups were born a week apart. Grew up with boxers and this is the only breed I have ever had. In the sun you can see some brown stripping sometimes but only in the sun. In the house he looks totally black and white. Denny Still You seem to contradict yourself. How can something become extinct if it is genetically impossible to have been here in the first place? It is possible to have the black striping completly cover the fawn. You state that yourself. Jennifer The line of black Boxers that became extinct is the cross between the Schnauzer and the Bulldog. Of course in every country there are those who ignore the standard, and those who are careless about keeping other dogs from breeding their bitches. Black is a dominant color, so in order for a puppy to be black, a parent must be black. As well, you cannot get three coat colors from two brindle dogs — a dog can only carry two genes for coat color, and if a brindle produces a fawn you know it is carrying brindle and fawn. It is, however, entirely possible for a litter to have more than one sire. Sooty ground colour. Mingled colours. If the German breeding system is so superior to the US, how can they allow such a thing? Moneek As stated on Boxerworld. Technically speaking, there are only two colours — brindle and fawn. OR its a reverse, most boxers born do lighten up as they grow, so it may appear black as a pup and than change to show brindle patterns as they grow. It happens all the time. Thanks for reading, any questions please dont hessitate to ask. There are people in Oregon and vancouver WA breeding them. People from America started producing so called Boxers with pure black coats. These dogs are not purebred Boxers and breeders sucker in buyers and are charging them outrageous prices for something that does not exist. Even .And you can knock it if you want, but he is beautiful and people love black boxers…. .I, too, have a black boxer with white markings. She is smaller than most boxers and I have had two other boxers before. One fawn and one brindle. She does have skin problems or allergy problems. Many people have thought that the dog was a boston terrior because she is smaller. Her ears are up and she has the greatest disposition. So BlackBoxer, your dog is registered as a brindle. You can register a white boxer with the AKC, therefore there is not white listing. Bow wow!!! So your telling me no black dogs survived? No fawn or brindle boxer could compete with my classic black and white sugar ray. AKC is afraid of the dark! Once you could not show un cropped boxers. That has changed! To much demand for black boxers, for history. Since black is dominant, any black puppy must have a black parent — the color cannot have lain dormant for almost a century until suddenly resurfacing in the US. The American Boxer Club has issued a position statement on the so-called black Boxers. The American Boxer Club condemns this practice because the Boxer breed does not carry a gene for a black coat….

These two breeds are very entertaining and love to please their owners. Both breeds are such clowns and are very comical. Very small in size but with the heart of any big dog. Both breeds are very loving and will have you laughing for days. They are such clowns and love the attention. We occasionally will produce other colors such as brindles, creams, whites and other colors also. Most of our frenchies are of Russian and Hungarian decent. We love these babies as if they were our own kids so producing a healthy sound pup is our main goal. All pups will be checked by a certified vet before being transported to its new loving home. They are all AKC registered coming from some of the best bloodlines sought after today. We strive to pair our clients with their perfect doggie sole mate. By owning and caring for our own babies we know the connection and joy that frenchies give to their new parents. All pups come with a 1 year health guarantee against any life threatening illness. We have a very strict breeding program and all breedings are strategically planed with genotype and phenotype in mind. We mainly produce dilutes blues dd, but we also produce on occasion chocolates bb pups also. Financing Finance Your Pet Today! Financing is available for our valued puppy parents! We partnered up with Lending USA to provide this incredible financing option available to just about everyone! The secure application is provided by Lending USA and your decision is emailed in less than business days. This can be a great way to buy your new bulldog puppy today and spread the payments out over time! What Clients Say Because frenchies can not tell you their impressions We got our beloved Charley in June and it's truly one of the best decisions we've ever made! In our research we came across Michael and he was wonderful-- he gave us quick responses, answered all our questions, and sent tons of pictures and videos. Amanda Seda Client My mom had been looking for a frenchie for a while but was very skeptical about breeders and where she would find one. When we found Emma now Maddie we fell in love. Olivia Laurent Client I wanted to make a money transfer but I experienced difficulties with my bank. Even so, Michael and his wife were not nervous at all. They helped make the whole process go smoothly and I came back home with a nice 10 week old baby. We researched for 2 years and kept coming back to Mike before finally purchasing a puppy from him. Mike is extremely professional, attentive, and willing to answer all questions throughout the adoption process!! We recently just purchased puppy princess from him and the process was so smooth. What a joy she is, and Michael was tremendously helpful and informative as I have been in touch with him past several days. He immediately replied and that he would put her on hold for me which I appreciated. Dali S Mar Client The pictures and descriptions Michael and his wife provided for each dog are amazing and really helped me chose which Frenchie was the best for me. They were more than willing to allow me to come and see Fink before I chose him, as well as other dogs they had available. I couldn't be happier. His puppies are healthy, beautiful and such personalities. What a truly wonderful experience. She is a very active , healthy , and rambunctious girl and we are very grateful to Bulldogs4ever for providing her to us. Yuliya Yuli Client I was referred to bulldogs4ever by a friend who had recently gotten a Frenchie from them. Baymax is about to turn 2 and he is incredible. The sweetest most loving Frenchie who is ready to spend all day hanging out on the couch or running around in circles in the backyard Sabrina Marcial Client Scott and I had a great experience with Michael and the quality of the puppy that he provided. She exceeded our expectations, was fairly priced, and appears to have come from a very loving environment as she loves people and is well socialized. Ninca Poucher Client Mike and his wife were awesome! Really attentive and really cared for their babies. A friend of ours got a beautiful frenchie Tiger from Mike! Mike and his wife came highly recommended and we know why! They are awesome frenchie breeders. He is the most amazing puppy and we could not be happier. He was perfectly healthy and still is! Thanks Mike! It's our first dog experience, and we couldn't be happier. My favorite thing about working with Michael is his long-term responsiveness. Becca McBride Client After my Frenchie puppy passed away at only 3 months, I searched everyday for another one just like him. He was very cooperative and patient with all the questions and requests I had. Spring D. Stiff Client Seriously amazing!! Mike answered any questions or concerns through the process and we couldn't love our little guy more! Such a caring and trustworthy breeder! Not to mention how adorable all of his pups are! Everyone always asks us where we got our frenchie from. So glad we found Mike! We were very satisfied with the entire process. He let us visit, gave us all the information needed and made us feel confident about our decision. Zoe is an amazing dog, has never had any issues, very well behaved. Ana Negri Client Mike not only provides amazing puppies, he also provides amazing service. I have a boy, which I purchased from a breeder out of state, but I was looking to get a girl here in Miami. I didn't want to have to travel or have the puppy shipped. I looked for quite a while and finally came across Mike. I got a beautiful baby girl from Mike, which is absolutely perfect and the sweetest dog ever. Laura Ferreira Client We got a beautiful little black and white boy from him a year ago. He has become the clown of our family. He loves his 50lb pitbull sister, his fat feline brother. He has a fantastic relationship with our 18 month old son. My husband and him are attached at the hip. Jennifer Whalen Client I was fortunate to be referred to Michael by a friend who's sister in law had just gotten her frenchie puppy from him. I had done research for some time and couldn't find anyone I trusted in or around the Atlanta area. The process was extremely easy and I ended up getting a puppy from the same litter. Virginia Iwinski. We raise rare and exotic colors as well as standard colors. We are reputable French Bulldog breeders. We are located in Arizona but hand deliver puppies nationally or internationally in cabin with our puppy nanny. You are also welcome to personally pick up your puppy yourself. Rare exotic and standard colors. Majestic produces blue, lilac, chocolate, red, fawn, blue fawn, black, pied and other colors. Read More Our love affair with Bulldogs started many years ago. As for Bulldogs we originally started breeding English Bulldogs about 12 years ago and decided to also add a French Bulldog to our family about 7 years ago. She was a hit! Instantly we fell in love with the French Bulldog also. All our dogs are loved as family members. Our French Bulldogs we sell are hand raised from day one. We breed for quality, not quantity or color. We have invested a lot of time and money in our breeding dogs to produce healthy, sound, correct French Bulldogs. We only breed the best! Not every Frenchie is meant to be bred. We pride ourselves in producing the finest Frenchies around. Our dogs have champions well known lines in the pedigree. We have many puppies from Majestic Blue living in celebrity homes. We also have some working as wonderful loving therapy dogs, a few of our puppies are now modeling for PetSmart, and most importantly pet homes! If you are serious about adding one of our French Bulldog puppies to your family, please contact us. Our dogs are second to none. Our puppies are for sale, not on sale. We also offer stud service to select females. When we have available puppies you can view by appointment only. We are hobby breeders, this is not our main source of income. We have work schedules, and kids involved in sports. We attend their activities so we have a very busy schedule. Queen Creek, AZ. At Elite Frenchies we understand the financial and emotional hurdles one can go through to find the perfect Frenchie. Which is why we make our process as transparent and easy as possible. Breeding We want to assure your new furry friend will be bred and fully cared for by us only. All our puppies are raised in a real home with loving people that are truly passionate and want to improve the overall health and well-being of each puppy. Our Priorities Health We always follow the best French Bulldog breeding practices to make sure your future family member is as healthy as can be. Quality Our brand on the line, when it comes to quality. Which is why we make sure to provide you with the healthiest and best french bulldog puppies. But, many people think they are hybrids or designer dogs. Because they look very different from the short-haired variety, both traditional and exotic. But, is the opposite. This kind of Frenchie has its origin in the crossbreeding of the English bulldog and French ratter dogs, which had long hair. That is how the French Bulldog obtained this characteristic many generations ago. To understand this a little more, we will have to dive into canine genetics. As with all other traits, the long coat is due to the presence of a certain pair of genes. In dogs, we call this fibroblast growth factor or FGF. Because of their ancestry, Fluffy Frenchies may have this gene. Although it is more common for them to have short hair as this is a dominant gene. Meet our Exotic Frenchies.

English Cream Golden Retriever Puppies. Golden Meadows Golden Retrievers 5. Golden Retriever Puppies Los Angeles. He entered the shelter as a surrender having been adopted from us in February due to the owner moving. Why buy a puppy for sale if you can adopt and save a life? Look at pictures of puppies in Los Angeles who need a home. Puppies in Training for Sale. Serious inquires only please! Golden retriever risman zieng. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets adoption. Golden Retriever pupps. Contact Purebred Golden Retriever pupps ready to go to forever homes. The Hells Angels are perhaps the most widely known motorcycle club in the world. Tdace Golden retriever puppies for adoption california, los angeles. Very light gold Golden retriever. Our dogs are part of our family and we love to keep in contact with the owners. Our goal is to breed healthy, sound golden retrievers. What Are Zibu Angelic Symbols? Golden Retrievers for Sale in Orange County. A golden retriever. Golden Retriever Puppies For Sale. They began as a mix of Retrievers, Spaniels, and Red Setter. Golden Retrievers for Sale in Los Angeles. This listing was posted on Puppies. If you require any further details don't hesitate to Golden Retriever California. Rooster Valley Golden Retrievers 7. Golden Retrievers for Sale in Las Vegas. This breed is intelligent, active and does well with families of all sizes. The perfect Valentine's Day gift! However, keep in mind that a lower price does not necessarily mean its a better overall value. Los Angeles, CA. Reno runs along the longitude of degrees and 49 minutes west, while Los Angeles sits along a longitude of degrees and 15 minutes west. A Los Angeles Golden Retriever for sale is one of the most popular breeds in the country for so many good reasons! These smart, athletic canines excel at dog sports and love outdoor adventures. You can expand the distance to find items using the location bar on the left. Los angeles for sale golden retriever puppies craigslist. Golden Retrievers love the great outdoors. First rounds of Vaccines completed. Golden Retriever For Sale. They use two to fly, two to cover their faces and two to cover their feet. Mother is bure golden retriever fathe. Lucky Charm English Golden Retrievers 4. We are the third largest Golden Retriever Rescue in the country, finding homes for over dogs annually. Our Golden Retriever puppies are available for Los Angeles residents at various stages of training. Golden Retriever Puppies! Devi Jey. Very playful and well socialize male and female Golden retriever puppies avail. Female golden retriever puppy. Adopt, foster, donate! Changing the lives of Golden Retrievers and the people who love them. They are ready to leave now and are eating solid quality food. My puppies are now ready to find new homes My puppies are pedigree both parents have a fu. Golden Retriever, California » Los. We live in the sunny Southern California area and have been breeding golden retrievers for 18 years. Let us do the work! We can let you know when your search has new results. Golden Retriever, California » Los Angeles. The rescue vaccinates, microchips, and veterinarian checks all of their Golden Retrievers before adoption. California, Los Angeles, .Apart from their chapters spread across the United States, the Hells Angels also have powerful charters practically everywhere around the globe, including New. Zibu angelic symbols are described as the language of angels, drawn by the artist Debbie Zylstra Almstedt, which were apparently dictated to Almstedt by an angel while she was undergoing Reiki energy treatment in .Puppies for Sale in Los Angeles California. If you are looking for a well-adjusted Golden Retriever puppy, this breeder might be the one for you. Golden Retriever for sale in Los Angeles. Los Angeles is one of the most popular cities in the world, and you probably already know a thing or two about it and its geography. They come with thier shots, d wormed, food ,vitamins and health guarantee and flea control. Classic Heritage Golden Retrievers 9. These pups are gorgeous and will be big chunky dogs. Victory Golden Retrievers 8. Don't miss what's happening in your neighborhood. She is very energetic and friendly with people. We will take the very young to the very old, the very sick to the unwanted. Bringing home a new family member? Get prepared with the new pet parent checklist on The Wildest! They have their own outdoor parking lot adjacent to the shop. The book of Isaiah is the only book in the Bible that describes s. Show quality puppy With AKC certificate. Loves kids and everyone she meets. You can contact me at XXXX for more information. They are Golden Retrievers but are often called. The difference between angels and archangels is that archangels have vastly more power than angels. Southern California Golden Retriever Rescue. All About Me! We are a boutique breeder specializing in English Cream Golden Retrievers. Goldens are very loyal, and need a whole lot of time to run around and play. Their dogs are also spayed and neutered before going to their adopted home. Tell Us Your Story. Our dogs are placed in foster homes where we can assess their temperament and provide them with all the necessary veterinary care they would need prior to adoption. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. We have 4 golden retriever pups left - 2 females and 2 males ready for rehoming. Of course, if you purchase a puppy from a quality breeder, the price will be much higher. Michael and Gabriel are the only two archangels and Lucifer, al. Seraphim, or seraphs, have six wings. English goLdeN reTrievEr. All of our dogs have their health clearances. They're good-natured and easy to train, making them popular choices for therapy dogs, assistants to law enforcement, and fine fits for just about any home. Text XXXX. Our sole purpose is to find the best possible homes for our rescued Golden. English golden retrievers. If you require any further details don't hesitate to Golden Retriever. He loves to go for wa more 1 week ago on Adopt-a-Pet. Breed Golden Retriever Breed Info. Golden Retriever Puppies for Sale in California. They will come with puppy pack. It is a small family kennel that breeds English Golden Retrievers. German Sheppard and golden retriever mix puppies. Golden Retriever. To obtain a certified copy of a birth certificate of an infant 12 months of age or younger, contact the Vital Records Office of the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health in person or through the mail. Golden Retriever Buddies 5. Seraphim are heavenly beings who fly above the throne of God. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we. Beautiful and sweet golden retriever puppies! Three females and six males available. Golden Retriever Breeder Chadwick's Goldens. Learn more about Los Angeles at newlifestyles. Golden retriever puppies for sale los angeles Golden retriever puppies for sale los angelesfind Shiba Inu puppies for sale in Los Angeles from the absolute best-rated breeders and vetted businesses. To begin your search, take a look at our list of available Shiba Inus from the best vetted Shiba Inu breeders in Los Angeles. Nothing written about me yet. Contact them and ask why! Very cute. Mother is bure golden retriever fathe. .A golden retriever. .Three males and two females left AKC registered golden retriever puppies for sale. Show quality puppy With AKC certificate. Puppy's description. They are under 8 weeks old. Have papers, deworming, and AKC full breed History. Both parents are so gentle and loving towards children. The sire is embark dna and health tested and the mother Buttercup is very healthy. They come with thier shots, d wormed, food ,vitamins and health guarantee and flea control. Showing 1 - 19 of results. AKC Champion Bloodline.Golden Meadows Golden Retriever Puppies. Females Available angeles. Females Available 12 weeks old.In other words, Izabella Lace is perfect for any family, whether one person or .And since we at Uptown Puppies know that price is one of the most important considerations when picking a pup, we made sure our MatchMaker service has a filter feature that makes it easy to.You can expand the distance to find items using the location bar on the left. Let us do the work! We can let you know when your search has new results. They're good-natured and easy to train, making them popular choices for therapy dogs, assistants to law enforcement, and fine fits for just about any home. Golden Retriever Puppies! Chris is a Golden Retriever puppy recycler. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets adoption. Golden Retrievers have excellent temperaments and a truly unique loyalty which makes them one of the most highly desired dogs in the world. A Los Angeles Golden Retriever for sale is one of the most popular breeds in the country for so many good reasons! These smart, athletic canines excel at dog sports and love outdoor I need a foster family! Puppies for Sale near Los Angeles, California.Golden Retriever Female, 13 weeks.These smart, athletic canines excel at dog sports and love outdoor adventures. Champion Bloodlines. We live in the sunny Southern California area and … ktm 50 for I need a foster family! They are ready to leave now and are eating solid quality food. They will come with puppy pack. If you require any further details don't hesitate to.Golden Retriever California cute golden retriever puppies.Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. Distance: Aprox. Golden retriever puppies, looking find Shiba Inu puppies for sale in Los Angeles from the absolute best-rated breeders and vetted businesses. If you choose a female Shiba Inu for sale see why. View Golden Retriever for sale in Los Angeles. Refine By Location. You let you know when your search has new results. See Available Puppies About Golden Retrievers Golden Retrievers have been one of the most popular breeds in the world for decades now, and of results. All puppies found here are from AKC-Registered.We can easy to see why. Yellow Pages directories can mean big success stories for your. Showing 1 - 19 see why. We can let you know when your Beautiful Puppy, dear to the heart. Golden retriever risman zieng. My puppies are now ready to find new homes My puppies are pedigree both parents have a fu. .Golden Retriever, California » Los Angeles. Devi Jey. Beautiful and sweet golden retriever puppies! Three females and six males available. The Urban Pet 4. They have their own outdoor parking lot adjacent to the shop. Serious inquires only please! They're good-natured and Beautiful Puppy, dear to the heart. Chris is a Golden Retriever puppy Golden retriever puppies for sale los angeles. She loves attention and wants to your perfect puppy.

Definitely a recipe for a soaked house. Step 2: Brush your golden Getting as much dead fur out of their coat by brushing them before you wash them will help them get extra clean and soft. Step 3: Get the water ready You want the water to be lukewarm when you give your golden a bath. Scrub their muzzles, cheeks, butt, belly… everything! Step 6: Brush them again While the shampoo is soaking in their coat, brush your dog again. We use a slicker brush again here, but the groomer in the video below used a comb instead of a brush for this step. We use this ear cleaner for Oliver. Step Dry them Start drying them off by using towels, then the blow dryer. If you want to see how a groomer professionally bathes a golden retriever, check out the video below. She also incorporates conditioning, a facial scrub, and trimming, which are not listed in the steps above. Tip 2: Exercise your golden before bathtime If your golden is full of energy, bath time will be much harder. Tip 4: Place a bath mat in the tub If you bathe them in a tub, placing a rubber bath mat on the floor will help them get some traction and not slip and slide all over the place. They have natural oils that protect their skin and coats, so bathing them too often can strip them of these oils and leave their skin prone to drying out or getting infections. It also depends on their lifestyle and their environment. Golden Retriever Bathtime FAQ Here are some common questions golden retriever owners have about giving their dog a bath: How do you dry your golden retriever? The best way to dry your golden retriever is to use a combination of towels and a blow dryer. First, use towels to get as much of the water off as you can. Then, once the towels have done their job, bring out the blow dryer to finish getting all of the water off. Do golden retrievers like baths? Every golden is different — some golden retrievers love baths, while others hate them. You can give your puppy a bath as soon as you get them assuming you get them at 8 weeks old or older. Like I said in the above question, starting them young will make things a lot easier down the road. Where should you give your golden retriever a bath? Puppies are usually small enough where they can get baths in the sink or a large bin. But when they get bigger they grow so fast! Conclusion Bathing your golden retriever should be a fun bonding experience that you and your pup enjoy together. Have any questions about giving your golden retriever a bath? Let me know down in the comments. Getting a golden retriever puppy? Check out the Golden Retriever Puppy Handbook! Related articles:. Conclusion How to Bathe Your Dog Bathing a Golden Retriever is a multi-step process, and you should prepare to be equally as wet, if not more so, than your dog by the end of the bath. It works great and has helped reduce dog dandruff as well. Gather Your Supplies Have all your bathing materials ready before you put your dog in the bathtub or start the hose outside. You will need a mild shampoo and conditioner, petroleum jelly, a scrub brush, a slicker brush, and a hand-held sprayer a pitcher will work here, too. Do not forget to have plenty of towels within reach. Take the scrub brush and remove tangles from the fur. Then, use the slicker brush on the undercoat to remove additional loose hair. Bathing your Golden Retriever will be an easier process if you remove loose hair and dirt before starting the bath. A cotton ball in the ears helps keep the water out. Use Lukewarm Water If you are washing your dog outside or inside, keep the water at a lukewarm temperature for their comfort. For indoor baths, encourage your dog to hop into the tub using a treat or toy as a lure. If you are lucky, your Golden will love water so much that they will jump in without any prompting. Do not stop rinsing until the water runs completely clear and there are no more soap bubbles or streaks. This step is critical as leftover soap will dry and cause skin irritations and itchiness. Spray-on conditioners can be applied at this time, leaving a few minutes for them to penetrate the coat. Your dog will probably shake a few times to help with this step of the process. Blow Dry Your Dog Some dogs are not fond of noisy dryers, but if your dog tolerates them, use one to speed up the drying process. Use the brush to gently dry the hair in its natural direction as you dry it. Alternately, you can allow your Golden to air-dry as well although that will take more time. With these steps, you can make bathing your Golden Retriever a common and enjoyable experience for your dog. You can also check out our picks for the Best Dog Shampoos to see what is the best option for your dog. This breed is highly prone to developing ear infections which are often caused by bacterial growth in the ear canal due to moisture, wax, dirt, or parasites. Because Goldens have floppy ears, dampness and debris become trapped with no way for the ears to dry out. When you bathe your Golden, that is a perfect opportunity to clean their ears as well. Start with the inside of the ear and work your way to the outside to remove any debris. Gently massage the base of the ear for about 30 seconds. Allow the cleanser to get into the folds of the ear and loosen dirt. Then, let your dog shake their head to remove any excess cleaner from their ears. Dry the Ears Using a cotton ball or soft towel, wipe out the ear canal. Only use the towel or cotton ball on the visible areas of the ear. Praise and Treat Your Dog After cleaning the ears, praise your dog for a job well done and give them a treat. Let them associate this experience with a positive reward. Regular ear cleaning is a must for Golden Retrievers. How to Dry a Golden Retriever After a Bath To prevent skin irritations, hot spots, or flaky skin, your Golden Retriever must be as dry as possible after their bath. Here are some methods to use to make sure your dog is completely dry after their trip to the tub: Towel Drying After a Bath Have three or four towels on hand to wipe off remaining water from your Golden. Rather than rubbing the cloth over your dog, use squeezing or patting motions to soak up the excess moisture. Dry the top of the head and back first, then work your way to their belly, legs, and tail. However, if the weather is cool or outright chilly, a hand-held dryer is one of the fastest ways to get your dog warm and dry. When should a Golden Retriever have its first bath? The earliest you should give a full bath to a Golden Retriever puppy is about 8 weeks of age. Prior to 8 weeks spot cleanings can be done as needed. The ability of the puppy to regulate its own body temperature is the primary reason for waiting. After 8 weeks old, you can bathe your puppy with lukewarm water. Remember to use a gentle or mild dog shampoo; never use human shampoo on a dog. Also, avoid using flea shampoo on any puppy younger than 12 weeks of age. Golden Retrievers have wavy hair, straight hair, or some combination of the two types. Feathering on the chest, back of the legs, paws, and tail are also prominent coat features in this breed. While these qualities make for a beautiful canine, they also result in fur that gets tangled and matted easily. If those mats and knots are not taken care of quickly, they will become larger and make life uncomfortable for your dog. Careful bathing allows an owner to locate these problem areas and untangle or remove them. Goldens who regularly swim, play in grass or dirt, or roll in the mud will need baths every week or two as needed. Environments that are muddy, swampy, or are breeding grounds for parasites like ticks and fleas mean even more baths for your dog. Skin infections and dandruff may result. Of course, Goldens will be Goldens, and there are occasions where unscheduled baths will be a necessity. The same goes for Goldens who decide to leap into algae-filled ponds or those who revel in racing through mud pits at the local dog park. In these situations, you will need to bathe your Golden Retriever as soon as possible. Conclusion While bathing your Golden Retriever is an involved process, it is well worth the love, loyalty, and companionship these wonderful dogs provide to their owners. Perhaps more importantly, bathing your Golden Retriever is necessary for their current and future health and well-being. Your Golden will be much happier if they are clean and dry, and so will you. If you need tips on cleaning your dogs teeth, be sure to check out our article on Golden Retriever Teeth: Care and Cleaning. He and his wife have three children who are always keeping Brady entertained. They love spending time together, traveling, and meeting other dog families. Recent Posts. Peanut Butter Extravaganza. Continue to treat your dog during bath time. There are a lot of dog lick pads that you can use as a unique toy for bath time. As our friend likes to say, make it a peanut butter extravaganza! You suction the pad to your tub or shower wall, spread peanut butter on the pad, and your dog is distracted by licking the tasty treat! Watch the Head! We learned to wash Ellie's head last. When her head gets wet, she starts the full body shake from head to tail, which leaves water all over us and the bathroom. By keeping her head dry until the end, we can avoid her shaking and keep the experience calm. It also reduces the risk of getting water or soap in her eyes and ears. We hand "squeegee" water out of Ellie first. One towel is on the ground for her to step on when she gets out of the tub. Then, we wrap the other towel over her back to start drying off her body. Keep your pet warm until dry. Being wet for too long can lead to skin issues, so we use a combination of drying Ellie with a towel and the Flying Pig pet grooming dryer. We also place an ear protector over Ellie's ears if we use the dryer to shield her from the irritating loud noise. Plus, she instantly turns into a sight that makes you smile. Ellie gets a bath at home as needed when she seems dirty, and we take her to the groomer for a full groom and cut about every three months. Bath time takes practice. After a few times, we hope you find your dog also sees bath time as a positive experience! Remember: Start slow, stay calm, and treat often! Looking for more training tips? We created The Hapco for pet parents like you! Join to gain access to our tutorials, guides and to chat with us and other pet parents. This link will give you access to a FREE trial. Regular bathing plays a vital role in their grooming routine, ensuring a shiny coat, healthy skin, and preventing filth, odor, and skin conditions. In this article, we will explore the optimal bathing frequency, the importance of a bathing schedule, tips for bathing your Golden Retriever, considerations for different seasons, and the potential side effects of bathing too frequently or infrequently. Bathing frequency is an important aspect of caring for your beloved Golden Retriever. While humans may wash their hair daily, bathing a Golden Retriever requires a different approach due to their unique coats. So, how often should you bathe your furry friend to keep them clean and healthy? You can bathe golden retrievers every weeks or as often as necessary. Bathing them too often could inflict major harm on their double coat. Instead, focus on regular brushing and grooming to remove loose hair, dirt, and debris. This not only helps keep their coat clean but also stimulates their skin and promotes healthy hair growth. Bathing them too frequently, especially in the winter, would most likely cause more harm than good. Because dogs are often good at keeping themselves clean, the primary goal of the bath is to clean their coats. Follow this step-by-step guide to ensure a successful and enjoyable bathing session for both you and your furry friend: Prepare the bathing area: Choose a suitable location for bathing, such as a bathtub or a designated area with warm water access. Place a non-slip mat or towel to prevent your Golden Retriever from slipping. Gather necessary supplies: Collect all the essential bathing supplies beforehand. This includes dog-specific shampoo and conditioner, towels, a brush or comb, and any other grooming tools you may need. This will make the bathing process easier and prevent excessive matting. Adjust water temperature: Fill the bathing area with lukewarm water. Ensure the water is neither too hot nor too cold, as extreme temperatures can make your dog uncomfortable. Start from their neck and work your way down, ensuring the entire coat is thoroughly wet. Ensure that no residue remains, as it can cause skin irritation. Massage it into the coat, paying attention to any dry or tangled areas. Repeat the rinsing process until no traces of conditioner remain. Pat them dry rather than rubbing vigorously to avoid tangling or damaging the fur. If your dog tolerates it, you can also use a pet dryer on a low, warm setting to speed up the drying process. Post-bath grooming: Once your Golden Retriever is dry, take the opportunity to brush their coat again. This helps remove any remaining loose hair and prevents matting. Reward and praise: After the bath, reward your Golden Retriever with treats, praise, and affection. This positive reinforcement helps create a pleasant association with bathing and strengthens your bond. Dog shampoos and conditioners are available that are specifically made for their skin and coat. Remember to use a conditioner after shampooing to untangle and moisturize their fur. Just be careful not to get water in their ears or eyes, and properly rinse them off to avoid skin irritation. Your pet will emerge from the bath feeling refreshed and clean! The Benefits of a Bathing Schedule A bathing schedule for your Golden Retriever is not necessary, but it can be a beneficial method to keep your beloved friend looking and feeling their best. You can keep your dog clean and well-groomed regularly by arranging regular bathing. This can assist in keeping their coat and skin healthy. However, keep in mind that each dog is unique, and their demands may differ. If your dog is very active or spends a lot of time outside, he or she may require more regular bathing. During shedding season, for example, your Golden Retriever may require more frequent bathing. Dogs that spend a significant amount of time outdoors or engage in activities that result in dirt, mud, or debris accumulation may require more frequent baths. Coat Type: The type of coat your Golden Retriever has plays a role in bathing frequency. Dogs with longer or denser coats may need more frequent baths to prevent matting, while those with shorter coats may require less frequent bathing. Skin Conditions: If your dog has specific skin conditions, such as allergies or dermatitis , they may require more frequent baths with specialized shampoos or medicated products. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the appropriate bathing frequency and products for managing skin conditions. Seasonal Factors: Bathing frequency can vary depending on the season. During summer, when dogs are more likely to get dirty or sweaty, more frequent baths may be necessary. In contrast, bathing too often in winter can strip the coat of natural oils, leading to dryness. Adjust the bathing frequency accordingly to maintain a healthy coat throughout the year. Individual Needs: Each dog is unique, and their bathing requirements may differ. Some dogs may naturally have oilier skin and require more frequent baths, while others may have more sensitive skin and need less frequent bathing. By considering these factors, you can determine the appropriate bathing frequency for your Golden Retriever and ensure their coat and skin remain healthy and comfortable. Here are a few ideas to make bath time more peaceful and exciting: Begin small and gradually progress to bath time. Give them a little attention every day, and make it a pleasant experience. Use a non-slip mat or towel in the bathtub or shower to prevent slips and falls. Use lukewarm water to keep them from becoming too chilly or heated. Speak in a soothing and quiet tone to help them stay comfortable. To avoid skin irritation, thoroughly rinse them off. Give them a good towel to dry on, and then brush their coat to remove any tangles and leave them bright and smooth. After the bath, reward them with a treat or toy; this will help them develop a pleasant relationship with bath time. Bath time can be an enjoyable and relaxing experience for your Golden Retriever if you follow these suggestions. Bathing in Summer vs. Winter: Considerations and Tips Bathing a Golden Retriever in the summer and winter can be challenging, but with a few simple tips, you can keep them comfortable and happy. During the summer: Give them a bath in the early morning or late evening when the weather is cooler. Keep an eye on the humidity and keep them hydrated. During the winter: Bathe them in a warm room with lukewarm water rather than cold water. To prevent them from becoming cold, properly dry them after the bath. During the dry winter months, use a dog-specific conditioner to help keep their coat and skin hydrated. To avoid skin irritation, always use dog-specific shampoo and conditioner that is pH balanced for their skin and coat, and completely rinse them off. If your Golden Retriever has a thick coat, brush them before and after bathing to reduce tangling and matting. You can keep your furry friend comfy and happy all year long with a little extra care! As a general guideline, bathe your Golden Retriever every weeks. Again, the frequency may vary according to their lifestyle, coat type, and skin issues. Too Many Baths Side Effects Bathing them too frequently can remove the natural oils from their skin and coat, causing them to become dry and uncomfortable. It can also cause skin irritation and allergic responses in dogs with sensitive skin. Too Few Baths Side Effects On the other side, not bathing your dog frequently enough can result in the accumulation of dirt, debris, and bacteria on their skin and coat, which can cause skin irritation and odor. Also, not brushing their coat regularly can lead to matting and tangling, which can be painful for your dog. Furthermore, if a dog is not bathed regularly, it may result in behavioral issues because they are not accustomed to how to act during bathing. Conclusion When it comes to bathing and grooming your Golden Retriever, finding the correct balance between too much and too little bathing is important. Depending on their lifestyle, coat type, and skin issues, the frequency may vary. Shampoos and conditioners for dogs are carefully made for their skin and coat. Bath time can be an enjoyable and soothing experience for your Golden Retriever if you follow these suggestions. Always make sure that after the bath, you give them lots of kisses and love; your wonderful furry companion deserves it! If your Golden Retriever has sensitive skin, be especially cautious when bathing and brushing them. Here are a few pointers to remember: For sensitive skin, use a gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo and conditioner. Avoid anything that has scents or harsh chemicals. Before using the shampoo on your entire body, test it on a tiny area first. If you observe any signs of irritation or if the condition persists, consult a veterinarian or professional groomer. Bathing your Golden Retriever every day is not suggested. Bathing daily might remove their natural oils, causing dryness and discomfort. As a general rule, bathe them every weeks; however, this may depend on their lifestyle and coat type. First and foremost, regular brushing is essential, especially if your dog has a longer coat. Finally, make sure your dog is consuming a healthy diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, as this can help keep their skin and coat in good condition. Yes, your golden retriever can bathe outside. Just make sure that the outdoor temperature is neither too cold nor too hot, as this can cause your dog discomfort. Also, keep an eye out for any potential risks, such as slick surfaces or sharp items, that could endanger your golden retriever. Certainly, you can bathe your 2-month-old Golden Retriever puppy. The water temperature should be comfortably warm, never hot, to prevent any discomfort. Aim to make the experience as stress-free as possible, laying the foundation for easy and enjoyable bath times in the future. Galen has been connecting quality Golden Retriever breeders with loving families since and is the founder of My Golden Retriever Puppies. He and his wife have four children and love spending time together, traveling lived oversees for 4 years , enjoying the outdoors and connecting Golden families. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. The working ability that has made the Golden Retriever such a useful hunting companion also make him an ideal guide, assistance, and search and rescue dog. The lustrous golden color is the hallmark of this versatile breed. Breed Profile This active and energetic Sporting breed can adapt to many different living situations but does require daily exercise. His water repellant double coat sheds and needs regular brushing. With his friendly temperament and striking golden color, this breed is both beautiful to look at and a joy to own. Grooming The Golden Retriever does require regular bathing and grooming. This energetic sporting dog can be bathed as frequently as every week up to no longer than every 6 weeks. With this double coated breed, regular baths and proper drying sets the foundation to maintaining healthy skin and coat. Before bathing a Golden Retriever, take a few extra minutes to take a high velocity dryer over the coat to loosen the debris and dirt from the skin, and to blow out any loose hair. Then use an undercoat rake, stone, shedding blade, carding tool, or a slicker brush to remove additional loose coat. The more coat you remove before the bath, the better. The pre-bath for general cleaning to remove any dirt and grime and to bring the coat back to a neutral state. Following up with a conditioner to keep the coat properly hydrated is highly recommended. Once the bath is complete, it is imperative to get the dog completely dry. There is an art to the blow dry process on a Golden Retriever in order to achieve a nice, straight coat. One important habit to master is drying the hair in the direction it should lay. Then go over with a comb and a heated dryer to remove any traces of remaining dampness. Finishing the Dog: Tools and Finish Grooming The coat should be light, straight, and stand off of the body with no loose hair. Any loose hair or fuzziness to the coat should be carded. Everything about the finish should be natural. The feet and the outside edges of the ear are trimmed with thinning shears. In the warmer months, many pet owners try to keep the dog cooler by shaving the coat. If you are trying to keep the dog cooler, you should elect to remove the undercoat with a good bath and blow out. When you shave this breed, you are exposing their skin to the elements and take away their ability to stay cool. General Health Care Prep work is the foundation of all grooming. Prep work includes ear cleaning, nail trimming, trimming the pads, anal gland expression, and proper dental hygiene. Mastering these skills sets the professional stylist apart from the rest. Prep work should be done before every bathing and grooming appointment. All dogs need to have their ears checked and cleaned on a regular basis. Some need to have the hair plucked from the ear canal. This allows the ear to have proper air circulation. It is not necessary to remove all of the hair in the ear, as some serves as a barrier to foreign debris. It is imperative that you are properly trained to pull ear hair before attempting this endeavor. Proper nail care is also very important. Long, unsightly nails are uncomfortable for the dog, as well as anyone they might jump on. Long nails also compromise the shape of the foot. Trimming the pads of the foot helps give the dog good traction on different surfaces and can minimize the amount of dirt the dog tracks into the house. It also affords the opportunity to treat and condition the paws from cracks and abrasions. Anal glands should at least be checked by the professional pet stylist. Some caring pet owners prefer to have their veterinarian express the anal glands rather than their pet stylist. Good dental hygiene is essential for a healthy pet as well. Nutritional Care In order to maintain healthy skin and coat as well as overall health, it is important to provide good nutrition to your dog through a well-balanced diet, vitamins, and healthy treats. Do they require a lot of grooming? Golden Retrievers are a very active breed. A bath and a blowout are necessary to keep the shedding under control and maintain healthy skin and coat. Regular grooming should be done every 4 — 6 weeks. Make it a habit to spend some quality time brushing your dog to keep the coat separated and divided which, in turn, will allow the skin to breathe. What is a common problem in Golden Retrievers? Golden Retrievers are sensitive to dermatology disorders. The dense undercoat and long outer coat create the perfect environment for dermatitis, hot spots, allergic reactions, and infection. That is why it is so important to stay on a consistent routine for professional bath and blow outs. Does the Golden Retriever shed or cause allergies? They shed, but basic maintenance will significantly reduce the amount of hair in your house. For most of the year, weekly brushing is sufficient. However, daily brushing is almost mandatory during major shedding cycles. Are Golden Retrievers good with children? Golden Retrievers have a wonderful reputation for being great family dogs, and absolutely wonderful with children. However, as with any breed, a small child should never be left alone with any dog. What if I have a show dog? Whether you have a show dog or a companion dog, the same basic care is given regarding nutrition, socialization, and hygiene. The difference is the grooming maintenance and training for the show ring. It is always helpful if your breeder is willing to help mentor you to lead you in the right direction upon entering the show ring. A great place to start is with the national breed club like the Golden Retriever Club of America, www. May we suggest.Good grooming and care ensure your Golden Retriever remains healthy and happy. A vital component of that good care is bathing your Golden Retriever. However, many owners are unsure how often they should bathe their Golden Retrievers and how best to do it. As a first step in bathing a Golden Retriever, it is important to determine the frequency. Overbathing is not ideal, so pet owners need to understand how often they should bathe their Golden Retriever. As a general rule, Golden Retrievers should be bathed once every four to eight weeks, unless the dog is overly dirty or muddy. Golden Retrievers have double coats, which act as natural insulation. Over bathing strips essential oils from the skin, so consider rinsing them with water if dusty or after swimming. When it comes to a Golden Retriever, a good rule of thumb is an occasional bath is a good and necessary thing. However, doing it too often can become problematic for your dog. While bathing once every one to two months would be problematic for humans and smelly , this is not the case for Golden Retrievers. Unlike brushing a Golden Retriever, which should be done daily or weekly, they do not need frequent baths to remain healthy. On the contrary, over bathing may become problematic for Golden Retrievers. Golden Retrievers possess a double coat. The double coat acts as insulation and helps keep the dog dry and warm, especially when getting wet such as when swimming. In addition, Golden Retrievers were bred to retrieve downed waterfowl from water, and their double coats help in this regard. For breeds with double coats, over bathing strips the essential oils from the skin and disrupts the natural insulating process. In addition, over-bathing can cause itching, flaking, and dryness on the dog, leading to scratching so much that it causes wounds or hot spots. Most people associate self-grooming with cats. Yet, dogs self-grooming as well. Commonly, they lick their paws and groin areas when cleaning, but this should not be excessive if it is, there could be other issues. Dogs also groom themselves to keep skin healthy and facilitate the growth of hair follicles source. Okay, you got it. Bathing too often can be bad. When is dirty too dirty or not dirty enough? Determining when to bathe your Golden Retriever is an essential step in not over bathing your dog. However, unless the dog is filthy, that is not as easy as it might seem. It is time to bathe your Golden Retriever if it is muddy, extremely smelly, or is soiled with urine, feces, or blood. If the dog is dusty or swimming in a lake or pool, showering the dog off with water is adequate. If none of those apply, then bathe every 4 to 8 weeks from the date of its last bath. If your Golden Retriever is kept clean, put a recurring reminder on a calendar. For example, I have a regular date every six weeks. So I put it on my Google calendar and have it synced with all my electronic devices. This way, there is little chance of forgetting. I designated six weeks because it allows for a two-week buffer either way. If life gets busy and the bath gets delayed for two weeks, my Golden Retriever still gets his bath at the 8-week mark. However, every four to eight weeks is not always doable. However, if your Golden Retriever is just dusty, then hold off on the bath. Instead, a quick rinsing in the shower or with the hose in the summer should suffice. The same applies to swimming. Whether a lake, pool, or river, just rinsing off with a shower or hose should be enough to remove any chlorine or dust while not stripping the oils that shampooing would. A quick rinse after swimming or if dusty is often all it takes. The smell can be an issue too. If your dog is exceptionally smelly, to the point where it is difficult to tolerate, then a bath is in order. Bathing a Golden Retriever at home is not difficult nor complicated. However, before describing how to wash a Golden Retriever, let me preface that discussion by stating the importance of making bath day a positive experience from day one. Prepare yourself for bath day, and make sure you are in a patient and understanding frame of mind. Getting a Golden Retriever used to a bath is best started in puppyhood, but regardless of age, always be patient, understanding, loving, and keep it positive. Make it as fun as possible. Future bath days will be much more complicated if the experience becomes negative for you and your Golden Retriever. Fortunately, most Golden Retrievers have a cooperative temperament and love the water, so that should make it much more manageable. To start, change into some swimwear or shorts. Prepare to get wet. I prefer to get into the tub or shower with the dog. It just makes it so much easier. Chances are you will get wet, so embrace it and have fun. Then prepare for the bath by getting your shampoos and supplies ready, so you have everything handy once the dog is in the tub. Finally, have some treats available to reward throughout bath time. Providing treats when your Golden is doing well shows the dog that it is positive and rewarding. I usually start with a treat and end with one. Make the treat something they really love: the more value, the better. Consider brushing your Golden Retriever before its bath. Brushing will remove much of the loose hairs and dirt beforehand. Next, get your Golden in the tub or shower. Have your dog sit and reward it with a treat. Then, warm the water up, ensuring that it is not too hot and cold. Tepid water is what you want. Start wetting your dog. At this point, you are soaking your dog with water, not shampooing — that comes next. Massage the fur and skin while soaking to further loosen dirt and hair. Start wetting your Golden Retriever from the back and working to the front of the neck. Or from the neck towards the back. Leave the head for last. Why leave the head for last? Two reasons. It gives the dog time to get used to the water before moving to the sensitive head area eyes, ears, and nose. Leaving the head to last usually minimizes the shaking until the end. When the body and legs are adequately soaked, go ahead and start wetting the head. This prevents water from getting into the eyes and the nose. Goldens can be prone to ear infections, and getting water in the ears may be an issue. Instead, you can place cotton balls in the ear or run the water on the outside of the ears while keeping them down and then use your wet hand to wet the inside of the ear. Consider using a shampoo that has been designed for your Golden Retriever. The key is to get one designed for dogs with a double coat. Work the shampoo into the coat in the same fashion you wet your dog — either from the back to the neck or from the neck to the butt, from the legs to the top of the dog. The head will be left until last, and be careful of the eyes. Pay special attention to the paws and tail, often the dirtiest areas. Make sure you spend extra time giving your dog a good rinsing. You want to make sure that the shampoo is thoroughly rinsed out to prevent itching and scratching, which leads to hot spots open sores. Often bathing in the home is not ideal. In those cases, you can find designated dog bathing stations. Often car washes have a bay dedicated explicitly to cleaning a dog, as do pet stores. You can also utilize the services of a groomer, and some pet stores will offer this service as well. Many doggie daycares bathe dogs as well. All of these cost money, though. We usually use our doggie daycare for our bathing services. Bailey attends daycare weekly and often plays in puddles. Fear not, I have included a video of Bailey the dog getting a bath. It takes about 7 minutes, so baths should not take long. Expect a shake or two or three. Golden Retrievers dry off fast. You can blow dry your Golden, BUT if you do so, keep it brief and keep it at a low heat setting. A blow dryer that is too hot and left on the dog for too long can cause heatstroke. Often, their cooling mechanism is not sufficient to keep up with the heat of a too warm and prolonged blow-drying. I wrote a detailed article on what temperatures are too hot for a Golden Retriever. The article discusses the causes and signs of heatstroke and what to do. Alternately, if you want to air-dry your Golden Retriever, that is fine. We forgo the blow dryer for the air-dry option. Golden Retrievers are made for the water, so why not let them dry off the way nature intended. If you give them a good towel dry, they will dry off quite quickly. If the weather is cold outside, allow them to dry off inside. Or, this might be the one instance when blow-drying might be warranted but be careful again of the heat setting. Oh, and expect your Golden Retriever to roll around in the grass and dirt again shortly after a bath. Even though most Golden Retrievers love water, being bathed is not the same as playing in a lake. Just like your child may enjoy time in the pool but hate bath time, your Golden Retriever might be similar. As a whole, the earlier the age you can get your Golden Retriever accustomed to bathing, the better chance that it will be less afraid. It is also essential to remain calm, patient, and understanding and make the experience as positive and fun as possible. Use treats to reward your dog for a job well done. To keep bathing positive, have a helper available. One person does the bathing while the other acts as a calming presence to pet and calm the dog while reassuring them. Treats are a great way to make the experience positive, so have some of on hand and reward generously before, during, and after, especially while your dog is relaxed and calm. Get in there and have fun. Losing your temper, yelling, or aggressively restraining or handling your dog is almost guaranteed to make your Golden Retriever fear bath time. Consider a rubber mat if bathing in the tub or shower. Often the dog can not stand firmly in a porcelain tub or a shower with tiles. A rubber mat prevents slipping and feeling unbalanced and uneven. Talking to your dog in a gentle and reassuring voice is one of the best things you can do to keep it feeling that there is nothing to be fearful of. Giving Your Golden Retriever a Bath It is essential to bathe your Golden Retriever to ensure they stay clean and does not get too smelly over time. However, the key is not to wash unless the dog needs it. Remember, though, with Golden Retrievers, less is more, so refrain from bathing unless the dog needs it. Here are a few final tips when bathing your Golden Retriever. The last tip is especially important and often neglected. Do a brush before bathing to remove excess hair and dirt. Do spot-clean your Golden Retriever regularly to keep baths to a minimum, such as rinsing off with water if dusty or after swimming. Every 4 to 8 weeks is a good range. Do check your dog for rashes, lesions, injuries, or parasites while bathing. Bathing is a perfect time to do a spot examination.

Creative and Unique Bulldog Names For Your New Puppy Last Updated on April 20, Bulldogs are an adorably bashful dog breed characterized by their short legs, wide face, wrinkles, and broad shoulders. As a firm favorite amongst dog lovers, every Bulldog deserves a name that is just as unique as it is. But choosing the perfect name for your pup is often easier said than done. A Bulldog laying outside smiling What should I name my Bulldog? When choosing a name for your Bulldog, you want to pick something that matches the physical attributes and spirit of the breed. Names that start with S, T, and R are most comfortable for dogs to pick up on. Also, as dogs understand brief commands, names that are one or two syllables work best. You also want to avoid names that sound like or rhyme with common commands like sit or stay, which could confuse your pup. If you want the perfect name for your Bulldog puppy, try letting your dog choose. Another way to get your dog to choose his name is by scattering random cards with names around the room and let your dog decide which one he wants. Finally, you could also attach names to trees in your garden, and whichever one your dog pees on first determines his name! Famous Bulldog names A fun way to choose a name for your fido is to take inspiration from famous Bulldogs from TV shows, movies, books, or even history. Here are a few famous Bulldogs to get you going: Angus — the character from the movie Mr. This dog was played by four Bulldogs — three female and one male. Butch — a Bulldog that first appeared in the Pluto cartoon in the s Colossus — the loveable dog character in the movie Van Wilder Hector — the famous Bulldog in the Tweety and Sylvester comic Spike — the giant bulldog features in Tom and Jerry Max — the dog of the main character in the Jake and the Fatman TV series that ran from to Mr. Beefy — a talking Bulldog from the movie Little Nicky Curly — The name of the team mascot in the movie Leatherheads Several universities also have Bulldogs as their mascots. Love a particular celeb? By Emily Schroeder Emily Schroeder has been an animal-lover since…well, forever! She spent the early part of her career at Time Inc. And prior to landing her much-loved role as a staff writer for Daily Paws, she spent several years as a communications consultant. When Emily is not writing about our favorite four-legged friends, you can find her spending time with her husband and three adorable kiddos. Daily Paws' Editorial Guidelines Published on April 16, The days of naming your dog Sparky, Rover, and Fido have given way to more imaginative times—and pup parents thinking outside of the box. Nowadays, dog owners are letting their creative juices flow, taking cues from categories like pop culture, what's trending, popular baby names—even the Royal Family. For the instantly recognizable bulldog, some of the best names embody qualities of their tough breed. Despite their rugged exterior, bulldogs are sweet and great with kids when socialized early, and their low energy level and generally calm demeanor makes them great for pet parents who live in apartments or condos. If you've recently become a proud bulldog parent congrats! And one that you won't mind shouting at the dog park. Scouring the web for ideas can be time consuming, so leave it to us to help. Below is a list of our favorite English, French, and American bulldog names—from cute and classy to wildly waggish, you're sure to find one that fits! Girl Bulldog Names Female bulldogs may have faces only a dog mom could love, but we still think they're beautiful inside and out. Pet Keen is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more. These well-muscled, stocky dogs are certainly one of the most unique dog breeds. While they have a somewhat imposing appearance, they are also gentle and kind and ideal for families. Read on for our comprehensive list of names for Bulldogs, including Bulldog names for girls, boys, and English Bulldogs too! There are a ton of good bulldog names out there, and some may resonate with you and your dog more than others. Naming your Bulldog after a popular figure in pop culture has become a popular practice nowadays and this is certainly a fun idea. That said, you also want a name that captures the spirit of the breed too, whether it be an American, Frenchie , or English Bulldog — all dogs with notably different characters! Female Bulldog Names Image Credit: thka, Shutterstock Female Bulldogs have all the size and muscle of male Bulldogs but with a more docile and affectionate temperament. The perfect name for your female should celebrate both her power and her femininity, with a nod toward her unique personality too!

Vocality level 3 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament The Boxer is playful, exuberant, inquisitive, attentive, demonstrative, devoted, and outgoing; this dog is a perfect companion for an active family. Boxers can be stubborn, but are sensitive and responsive to commands. They may be assertive toward strange dogs, but are generally good with other family dogs and pets. Upkeep The Boxer needs daily mental and physical exertion. They likes to run, but their exercise needs can also be met with a good jog or long walk on leash. They do not do well in hot weather. Some snore. The coat needs only occasional brushing to remove dead hair. Health Major concerns: boxer cardiomyopathy, SAS, CHD Minor concerns: gastric torsion, hypothyroidism, corneal erosion, colitis Occasionally seen: brain tumors, degenerative myelopathy Suggested tests: thyroid, hip, cardiac Holter monitoring Life span: 8—10 years Note: Sensitive to heat. White boxers may be deaf. The drug acepromazine can cause severe reactions. History The Boxer derives from two central European breeds of dog that no longer exist: the larger Danziger Bullenbeiser and smaller Brabenter Bullenbeiser. Bullenbeiser means bull-biter, and these dogs were used to chase large game through the forest. This required a strong but agile dog with a broad powerful jaw and a recessed nose. In England, the Bulldog was the favored breed for the sport, whereas in Germany large mastiff-type dogs were used. Around the s, German hunters began a concerted effort to create a new breed, crossing their Bullenbeisers with mastiff-type dogs for size, terriers for tenacity, and, finally, Bulldogs. The result was a tough agile dog with a streamlined body and strong grip. By , an entirely new breed, the Boxer, had been established. Although the exact origin of the name Boxer is obscure, it may have been derived from the German Boxl. The Boxer was one of the first breeds to be employed as a police and military dog in Germany. By , the breed had become established as a general utility dog, family pet, and even show dog. The AKC recognized the breed soon after, but only in the s did the breed begin its steady rise to the top of the popularity charts, eventually peaking as the fourth most popular breed in America. Related Content. Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article.

Buying A Boxer Puppy? Finding Your Puppy -- Buying From the Breeder The conscientious breeder plans a breeding to reproduce the best characteristics of an outstanding sire or dam. His guide is the official AKC Standard of the breedthe written "blueprint" that helps keep the breed uniform for generations to come. You can find the breed standard, revised in , at the American Boxer Club website: www. The more common disappointments for pet purchasers come from commercial sources--especially pet shops that often buy puppies from the infamous "puppy mills" that take little notice of the quality or health they are producing. The pet store or dog broker will sell you a puppy with a breeder's name attached to the paperwork--but this puppy may easily have been born in a puppy mill. The reputable breeder, on the other hand, will not only be able to demonstrate the pedigree and registration papers, but will also show you either the sire or dam themselves, or pictures of the parent who may be owned elsewhere. Though the mere presence of "papers" does not guarantee good health, conformation, or temperament, you will most often find these attributes in the puppy who has been raised with loving care in the home or kennel of a conscientious hobby breeder. The serious breeder often strives to produce a potential "champion. Sometimes the distribution of white markings alone may make the difference between the so-called "pet" and show-potential puppy. The pet puppy will have benefited from the same proven bloodlines, nutrition, and medical care as its "champion" littermate. His breeder will have health tested the parents and done the best he can to insure good temperament, soundness, and longevity. Here is your best buy. Boxer magazines publish ads from breeders. The American Boxer Club web site www. Usually any time after weeks. Many states have regulations regarding minimum age. However, your individual circumstances must be considered. Do you have the time to spend with a very young puppy? Will someone be home to housebreak him? Would an exuberant 6-month old puppy overwhelm a tiny child? Or would he be better matched with a 6-year-old youngster? Remember too that the puppy under 3 months needs lots of time to rest. Don't forget that adult dogs, already trained, also make ideal pets. While much can be told at six to eight weeks about the puppy's eventual looks, if you are seeking a show prospect you might be better off waiting until the pup is six to eight months of age. At that time, be prepared to pay a higher price for all the additional time and effort that the breeder has spent raising the show potential Boxer. Male or Female? This choice is a matter of personal preference. Both males and females make admirable pets. Breeding is a serious committment of time, energy, and money, and not to be taken lightly. If breeding is not anticipated, it may be appropriate to spay or neuter your dog. This procedure is best done as your Boxer approaches adolescence. Please be aware that these surgeries should be discussed with your veterinarian as to safety of anesthesia and any long term effects other than sterilization. Spayed and neutered animals are not eligible to compete in the conformation ring but may be shown in performance events. Check this list! Tails should have been docked within a few days of birth. Optional removal of front dewclaws fifth toes is done at the same time. The Boxer has no rear dewclaws. Ear cropping is customary and appropriate but not required--it is a matter of personal preference. Uncropped ears are permitted under the breed standard. If cropped, this procedure is done under general anesthesia, usually between six and nine weeks of age. If the puppy is taken before cropping, the breeder usually makes arrangements. The breeder also advises regarding aftercare and taping if ears are not already standing. Sometimes this is a lengthy process. In the male, both testicles should be descended into the scrotum. They should be in place by two to three months of age. A dog with undescended testicles may still make a fine pet, though he would be ineligible to compete in the conformation show ring. Consult your veterinarian for advice. Avoid the unusually quiet, inactive puppy, or the one that might shy away from you. This might mean a fault in temperament or even ill health. Papers the Seller Should Furnish: a. A three or four generation pedigree signed by the seller. There should be no extra charge for this. The pedigree preferably gives the color of the sire and dam, and the AKC registration numbers of each. The registration from the AKC, which is an official document identifying your puppy's individual registration number, sex, birth date, sire and dam, and name of the breeder s. There are two ways to register puppies for the first time: 1 Limited Registration If the puppy is not to be bred, and is being purchased only as a companion pet, the breeder may check off the Limited Registration option. This does register the puppy with the AKC. However, it does not allow any registration of offspring from the mature dog. The breeder and only the breeder can cancel the limited registration should the puppy at maturity be considered of breeding quality. Records the Breeder Should Furnish: a. Date and type of vaccines given. Depending on the type of vaccination program started, your veterinarian will advise you on following through. Vaccination protocols are evolving even among the medical professionals. Date and agent used for worming, if done. Do not worm your puppy without consulting your veterinarian. Avoid store-bought preparations which can be dangerous. Diet your puppy has been receiving. It is well to maintain the regimen begun by the breeder, especially while the puppy is adjusting to his new home. If changes are to be made. When he is an adult it will be wise to maintain your Boxer on two smaller meals a day. Like her sisters, Princess Rhaenyra is a perfect addition to a loving family that will give her the attention she loves so she can give it right back. She really loves to run in the grass with her sisters and our adult Shepherd mix. We absolutely are loving our time with her! I know how to sit!!!!! I am so proud of myself, are you proud of me, too? I'm Rhaenyra, born March 16th, and I'm an active and fun puppy - you know, silly, goofy, amusing, energetic, and I love balls or other toys. I am practicing to be a lap dog - I adore attention from my humans. I would do anything to please them. At a recent checkup, I weighed 30 lbs. It is hard to say what size I will be as an adult.Momma is about 60 pounds and we're not sure who dad is. Wondering how we got here? Momma Angela was living in brush by a gas station in Victorville, CA, and came to the parking lot every day at the same time for food. Eventually Momma was trapped and, well, she was very pregnant. She had us about 5 days later. I am one of the girl puppies and am such a pretty creamy color and the bestest smile. Ready to adopt me? Say yes! Make my day! September 14, , pm.

malamute german shepherd puppies - We offer a health guarantee and have noted Champions in our dogs' pedigrees. Litters are planned in advance, and puppies are usually available within 2 months of deposit. Visitors are welcome with restrictions to protect puppies. We lost a couple pinnacle girls that I was counting on. This happens from time to time and not all good Labs are good breeders. This is why we test extensivity and conduct OFA certifications to give our customers the best chance at a quality Labrador with no serious issues. Now we have nine girls where I use to only have six most of these girls are young and will be going through certifications as they grow. Toko was recently bred to our handsome boy Max with a due date of October .These puppies will be Christmas Puppies ready 4 days before Christmas. If all goes well Our beautiful girl Lena will be available for her first breeding in November. I hope to breed her to Dutch Maybe giving us both yellow and black puppies in January. There should be good availability with this litter. Ruby is our dark yellow who has a fox red background, she also is due to have her first breeding in November. I'm a co-owner with her having to deal hard to get this bloodline. I owe my fellow breeder 4 puppies from her. I'll have to get approval for use of which stud, and it might not be mine. I'm thinking about another yellow litter and have a couple options. The deposit waiting list will go quick. To lock in your place in line leave a deposit. For more information, visitors can check the link or contact Gene. We are a small hobby kennel in Central Nebraska where our family travels and shows together. We do health testing and temperament testing to ensure that we are breeding the best. We usually have an average of 2 litters a year. The love for the breed came from my closest friend, Mocha. He was my first chocolate lab and that was the beginning of Mocha Labradors. Black and Chocolate Puppies available. Males and Females. Please check out our puppy page. She amazed us from day one. Winning back to back Best of Breeds as a 6 month old puppy. She has produced some wonderful puppies for us. She finished quickly at 13 months old. She is almost finished with her Grand Championship. She is out training for her Junior Hunt Title. She is such a momma's girl. We want to thank him for entrusting such a wonderful girl to us. This was her first weekend out with me and she was reserve winners bitch on Saturday and Winners Bitch on Sunday for her first Major win. Sitara finished her championship quickly. She has also passed all her health clearances. This is our daughter, Cejay showing Truffles for the first time. She beat me with Bridget and also professional handlers. She has 4 champion pts. After a year off, Truffles goes Reserve Winners at the Scottsbluff show.


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malamute german shepherd puppies - Common eye issues in Golden Retrievers 1. Pigmentary Uveitis Pigmentary uveitis PU is a genetic condition that is prevalent in Golden Retrievers of years or above. It can cause severe damage to the eyes and may necessitate surgery. This type of eye condition might start on just one side, but could eventually affect both eyes. These are some signs to be aware of: The iris the colorful part of the eye appears dark and thickened. Pigment clumps small dots of color appear on the lens in the dark space behind the pupil Pigment cells and a foggy appearance are noticed inside the eye. Blood filled uveal cyst a larger spot of discoloration in front of the iris Spider web-like debris inside the eye. Posterior Synechaie a condition where the iris becomes stuck to the lens Pigmentary Uveitis can even be the cause of additional complications such as [2] : Posterior Synechaie see above Glaucoma Prevalence in Golden Retrievers: As with most issues, estimates of prevalence may vary among studies and sample groups. The mean age is about 8. Diagnosis of severely affected pigmentary uveitis is made through a comprehensive eye exam by a veterinary ophthalmologist. The ophthalmologist will use special instruments to closely examine the eye and look for normal or abnormal structures, signs of inflammation, or other abnormalities. Treatment for pigmentary uveitis in Golden Retrievers may include medications some applied to the eye, others given by mouth to reduce inflammation and control the immune response, as well as supportive care to manage any complications that may arise. Even with diagnosis, treatment, and management by a specialist, there is great potential for partial or total loss of vision with this disease. Even though the iris is not darkly pigmented, this dog should be diagnosed as affected with pigmentary uveitis. Cataracts As a veterinarian ophthalmologist, I often assess and diagnose cataracts in Golden Retrievers. A cataract is an opaque cloudiness that forms in the lens of the eye. Cataracts may involve the lens completely diffuse or in a localized region. In cases where cataracts are complete and affect both eyes, blindness results. Other causes of ocular inflammation. Specific metabolic diseases such as diabetes Persistent pupillary membranes a type of abnormal eye development that occurs even before birth Persistent hyaloid. The most common cataracts reported in the Golden Retriever: 1. A posterior polar posterior cortical cataract is a common condition affecting Golden Retriever aged between 9 months and 3 years. The cataracts can remain unchanged or may grow over time. Posterior polar Y-suture cataract in a retriever 2. There are more generalized cataracts observed in this breed and are not always associated with the previously mentioned polar cataract. There are also cataract changes involving the Y sutures which may or may not progress. Always consult with your vet for health decisions. Learn more. This abnormality, is also known as progressive retinal atrophy or PRA. PRA is a late-onset, inherited condition that is caused by recessive genes received from both parents. It appears that in this breed retinal atrophy is caused by more than one genetic mutation. Tapetal hyperreflectivity meaning when the veterinarian examines the eye, the back of the inside of the eye is more reflective than it should be Cataract. Diagnosis: A dog can be diagnosed with PRA with the help of a thorough medical history, a comprehensive ophthalmic eye exam, and potentially an additional test called ERG electroretinogram which actually detects the natural electrical activity in the retinal portion of the eye. Treatment: Sadly, at present at least, there is no effective treatment for PRA and affected animals are likely to become totally blind. Antioxidant therapy has been suggested to attempt to delay vision loss in affected animals but there is no evidence to suggest this to be effective. Current research into gene therapy may provide some hope for the future but treatment is a long way off at this stage. This causes direct irritation to the eye and can be painful, even leading to other eye diseases like corneal scarring. Entropion is likely influenced by several genetic factors, including excessive skin rolls and wrinkles around the face and eyes, thickened skin around the head and face, the depth and shape of the eye socket, and the shape of the skull. Distichiasis may occur at any time in the life of a dog. Ocular Disorder; Presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs; 6th Edition; ; Genetics Committee of the American College of Veterinary Ophthalmologist; P Uveal cysts: Fluid filled sacs that come from the back surface of the iris. The sac might stay attached, or it may break free and float inside the eye; it usually occurs in mature dogs. There is usually no effect on vision unless the cysts actually block the pupil. Less frequently, the cysts may rupture and attach to the cornea or lens. Multiple cysts may actual block the normal flow of fluid in the eye and cause glaucoma. The elevated intraocular pressure occurs because the fluid cannot move normally through the structures inside the eye. Diagnosis of glaucoma requires a measurement of eye pressure using tonometry, and a specialized eye exam to see if the normal flow of fluid in the eye is blocked. Retinal dysplasia-folds: Retinal dysplasia is a condition in which the retina, the layer of tissue at the back of the eye does not develop properly. The retina can develop folds or bumps instead of being smooth, which can interfere with normal vision. When seen in puppies, this condition may partially or completely resolve as they get older. Its significance to vision is unknown. There are two other forms of retinal dysplasia geographic, detached which are inherited in breeds other than golden retrievers and, in their most severe form, cause blindness. Below are several recommendations that can help prevent or minimize eye issues in Golden Retrievers: Regular eye exams: Golden Retrievers should have regular eye exams with your vet or veterinary ophthalmologist to screen for eye issues such as Multifocal Retinal Dysplasia, Cataracts, PRA, Hereditary Cataract, Glaucoma, and Pigmentary Uveitis. Genetic testing: we can use genetic testing to identify dogs that are carriers of genetic mutations that cause eye issues such as PRA. Should you require additional details, please contact your veterinarian or ophthalmologist. Overall, following these recommendations may help minimize the risk of eye issues in Golden Retrievers and ensure their optimal eye health. References [1] Essentials of Veterinary Ophthalmology; Kirk. Training of Golden Retriever Puppy Points of Conformation for Golden Retriever Golden Retriever is a muscular, balanced, and powerful dog which have a free smooth gait. Heaviness is not present in the flews of dog; the skull of the Golden Retriever is broad; stop is well defined; the square strong muzzle of Golden Retriever blends with the skull smoothly. Eye set of Golden Retriever is moderately wide and its pigment is brown. Eyelids fit closely on the eyes of Golden Retriever and have dark margins. Ears of Golden Retriever are moderately short and triangle while the nose is darkly pigmented. The neck of the Golden Retriever is of medium length and much muscled. The topline of the body of Golden Retriever is slightly sloped to the croup. The tail of the Golden Retriever is slightly curved and generally horizontally carried. Abdomen shows a little tuck up, the thorax is deep, and ribs are well sprung. The tail bone of Golden Retriever reaches to the tarsus of limbs. Limbs are straight and the dewclaws are usually left on forelimbs. The feet of Golden Retriever is round-shaped, well knuckled, and compact. He experimented from to to introduce an ideal gundog for Guisachan estate of Highlands in Scotland. The first Golden Retriever was seen at a British dog show in .Golden Retriever was first recognized by the AKC in .This question is due to their coat colors, eye shapes, and sizes. Canadian Golden Retrievers have shorter hair and coat is not as feathery as the other Golden Retrievers. Beside this Canadian Golden Retrievers are much taller than other cousins, they may reach up to 2 inches higher than other Golden Retrievers. Along with this feature, British Golden Retrievers have much stronger fore paw then other Golden Retrievers. American Golden Retrievers are fragile from all, also they have a darker coat than other Golden Retrievers. As far as eyes concern, American Golden Retrievers have triangular or slanted-shaped eyes that are different from other round eyed Golden Retrievers. The inner coat is dense and light-colored which helps in temperature regulation in Golden Retrievers. Whereas outercoat concern, it is slightly coarser and darker in color. The other feature of the outer coat is that it is waterproof. The thickness of both coats depend upon the environment in which a Golden Retriever is living. Seasonal shedding also occurs in these dogs. Golden Retrievers shed more in the spring and fall. As they were introduced as Gundogs so, their main function is the same. Other uses include hunting trials, tracking, search, rescue and as a guide dog. They can also be used as a therapy dog. Due to all of this, it is a very popular breed in relative fields. Golden Retriever as a Guide Dog A guide dog is a dog that guides blind or partially sighted people outside their houses. A pure breed of Golden Retriever is one of best dog for this work. This is due to size, strength, and intelligence of the Golden Retriever. Due to its gentle behavior and family-friendly temperament, it is liked by many special people. Golden Retriever as a therapy Dog When comes to therapy dogs, Retriever family is one the best suitable family for this job. Golden Retrievers are also very popular in the list of therapy dogs. Golden Retrievers can also help people in hospitals due to their strength. The important thing for Golden Retriever is its gentle behavior for people which make it one of the best therapy dog. Temperament of Golden Retriever They are very gentle dogs. A Golden Retriever is one of the best family dogs. Golden Retrievers are playful, gentle for your children, and even affectionate with strangers. They are the least aggressive dogs after whippets and Papillion. They are even less aggressive to the family then Labrador Retrievers and get the love for the family very soon. They are also least barkers. However, a Golden Retriever can alert you when a stranger comes with proper training. Grooming in Golden Retrievers Golden Retriever is a double-coated dog. There is only need of moderate grooming in Golden Retrievers. Combing your dog once a week is more than enough for your Golden Retriever. Combing the dog not only helps it to get the dead hair from out of its coat but also, beautify Golden Retriever. Bathing is also essential for your dog. Along with coat care, trimming of the nails of the dog is also necessary. Trimming nails of dogs make them comfortable. Exercise needs for Golden Retriever Despite their family affectionate and friendliness behavior, they are also very energetic dogs. They need a large amount of play daily. Exercise of at least 45 minutes in a day is essential for Golden Retriever. Without this exercise, their body may breakdown which is not good in any sense. You can use different types of exercises for you Golden Retriever like running, swimming, jumping etc. You can also use different toys for your Golden Retriever. Along with physical exercise, mental exercise is also essential for your Golden Retriever. You can give a mental exercise to your dog with the help of love. Cancer is more common in this breed than other breeds. A proper checkup is very essential for your Golden Retriever. Life Expectancy in Golden Retrievers Due to the high rate of cancer and other issues like inbreeding, the life expectancy of Golden Retriever has been reduced to years. Most of Golden Retrievers have the age of 12 years and it is also average life in this breed. It is also noteworthy that there are different best ages to get Golden Retriever Puppy for different types of this breed. Separating a Golden Retriever Puppy from its mother at a younger age leads to many problems. Problems like over-reactivity, fearfulness, anxiety, aggressiveness, difficulty in learning, and possessiveness for food and toys are the most common problem. As a result, a separation in Golden Retriever Puppy at a younger age can cause serious mental and physical problems. Vaccination of your Golden Retriever Puppy should be done at a younger age. As Golden Retrievers are very fragile dogs so, vaccination is very important for Golden Retriever puppies. Training of Golden Retriever Puppy Golden Retriever puppies are very intelligent and they learn training very quickly. You should start the training of your Golden Retriever Puppy at a very younger age, like, a few weeks of age for Golden Retriever Puppy is enough to get training for it. With the help of proper training, your Golden Retriever Puppy can encounter difficult situations in a better way. Bite inhibition is also a very important part of its training. Socialization of a Golden Retriever Puppy should be started at the age of 8 weeks to 16 weeks. According to experts, it is very difficult to socialize a Golden Retriever Puppy in elder ages. You can socialize your Golden Retriever Puppy with different ways: allow positive people to come to your Golden Retriever Puppy; allow your puppy to play with other healthy and joyful companions; engage in with your puppy. More Dog's World. Bluish spots on the eye this symptom appears when there are infected corneas Diagnosis and Treatment Typically, the diagnosis is made by observing lashes emerging from the meibomian gland openings. Additionally, a detailed eye examination is required to determine the degree of any accompanying corneal injury. This examination may include fluorescein staining of the cornea and an evaluation of tear output. It is safer to bring your dog to a veterinarian for diagnosis. Distichiasis only requires treatment if the hairs irritate the eyes, cause conjunctivitis, or trigger corneal ulceration. Numerous treatment options are available. Your veterinarian may recommend an ocular lubricant in mild cases. You must treat your dog indefinitely to ensure their comfort. Another possibility that your medical professional could pose to you is epilation forceps plucking. Electrolysis is another possibility. However, only hairs present at the time of treatment can be detected and handled. New hairs can emerge and cause discomfort later, but the treatment can be repeated when appropriate. Surgical techniques are usually reserved for the most severe cases or those where the previous procedures failed. A vet may use surgical dissection to remove hair follicles permanently. Final Thoughts The majority of golden retriever breeders are meticulous in their testing of breeding dogs for pigmentary uveitis. However, many owners are unaware of the other prevalent disease and seek attention only when their dogs exhibit significant eye changes. The goal of this study was to characterize the phenotype and identify the underlying causative genetic defect. Materials and Methods 2. Ethics Statement All animal experiments were performed according to local regulations. All dogs in this study were privately owned and examined with the consent of their owners. Animal Selection This study included four Golden Retriever litters, all having the same father or grandfather. In every litter, at least one puppy with eye problems was noted by the breeders. Four puppies with severe eye malformations were euthanized shortly after birth and no samples for genetic analysis were available. Blood samples were collected from 23 offspring 3 affected with eye malformations, 20 non-affected and 7 non-affected parents including the common male ancestor. Additionally, we used blood samples of Golden Retrievers not closely related to this family, which had been donated to the Vetsuisse Biobank. They represented population controls without reports of ocular malformations. Clinical Examination Six cases were presented to two different board-certificated ophthalmologists BS, MR at the age of one month to one year. The seventh case had a fatal accident prior to the scheduled eye examination. Eye examinations were performed, including ultrasound examination and post mortem section for some cases no histological examination was performed. In case 1, an additional magnetic resonance imaging MRI examination was done. Mapping and alignment were performed as described [ 54 ]. Variant Calling Variant filtering was performed as described [ 54 ]. For variant filtering we used control genomes, which were either publicly available [ 56 ] or produced during other projects of our group Supplementary Table S1. Gene Analysis We used the dog CanFam 3. Sanger sequences were analyzed using the Sequencher 5. Results 3. Eye Examinations Four litters with the same father or grandfather contained at least one puppy with eye malformations. A total of seven puppies with eye malformations were investigated. The manifestations were quite variable and were present unilaterally or bilaterally. The parents and siblings showed no clinical signs of eye malformations. The pedigree of the four litters is shown in Figure 1. The clinical findings are summarized in Supplementary Table S2. The diseases that should be tested for on a yearly basis by a board certified veterinary ophthalmologist is the first category. Those diseases for which there is a DNA test make up the second category. The ophthalmologist will screen for a wide variety of genetic eye problems. In order to pass OFA eye clearances, a dog must be clear of all the eye conditions on this list. The ophthalmologist then must send the report to OFA. An OFA eye certification is only valid for a year because genetic eye conditions can develop at any age. However, they also provide a place for breeders to report to the public eye and cardiac clearances. Atrophy of the retina does not normally show up until after a dog is old enough to have been bred. This condition starts off with limited night vision and then progresses to eventual blindness. Enable Early Detection Before Symptoms Appear These DNA tests enable a breeder to identify dogs that have this gene before the dog is bred, before the dog ever develops symptoms, or even before an ophthalmologist is able to see evidence of it. Enable Breeders to Identify Carriers This test will also enable breeders to identify dogs who are carriers of the disease. With this information, breeders can make sure that every breeding has at least one parent who is clear of these diseases. Breeders should never breed two carriers of a particular disease together. Because the PRA gene is a recessive gene, one clear parent guarantees that none of the puppies will be affected. Because so many American Golden Retreivers are carriers, breeders should test them all. These two types of PRA affect only about. Proof of Testing Since the inception of DNA tests about 10 years ago, a handful of different testing companies have appeared. Some have been in Europe. Others have been done in the United States. Some affected dogs might go undetected because of a genetic disease not showing up until the dog is past breeding years. However, with good communication between breeders, the offspring of these dogs could be retired before they possibly contribute defective eye genes to the gene pool. See the following links for further reading on genetic eye diseases.